What other folk customs are there during the Spring Festival?

What other folk customs are there during the Spring Festival?

What other folk customs are there in the Spring Festival? Spring Festival, also known as China New Year, is the most lively traditional festival in China, and it is also a reunion festival in everyone's heart. Different places have different customs. Let's share with you what other folk customs there are in the Spring Festival.

What other folk customs are there in the Spring Festival? 1 Liaoning

In rural Liaoning, on the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month, every household began to prepare for the Spring Festival, making rice cakes and steaming sticky bean bags. Many people will kill pigs to treat guests and invite neighbors, relatives and friends to hold banquets. After satiated with food and drink, the enthusiastic host will also bring the blood sausage home to the guests.

Many people in Liaoning light the longevity lantern on New Year's Eve and keep it on all night. From New Year's Eve to the Lantern Festival on the fifteenth day of the first month, every family hangs red lanterns, lights are lit on New Year's Eve, and lights are lit all night, which means longevity.

Shanghai

When New Year's Eve finally arrived, the New Year's celebrations reached a climax. In the evening, all the families gather indoors, and everyone sits under the lamp and eats the "New Year's Eve" together.

After New Year's Eve, everyone around the stove, laughing and eating omnivores. At midnight, some people will go to temples in the city to burn "head incense". At the time of the crow, every household, men, women and children, put on new clothes, hats and shoes, and worship the heavens and the earth and ancestors in the hall where offerings have already been arranged. Young people pay New Year greetings to their parents, who distribute the lucky money prepared years ago to their children. Then open the door and let sonic boom greet the New Year, and the neighbors will meet to celebrate the New Year.

Guangdong

People in Chaoshan area of Guangdong always bring a big bag of oranges before going out to pay a New Year call. Every time I visit my relatives, I will give them big oranges, no matter how many, in the plural, and then say some blessings. After being seated, relatives will treat them with Chaoshan kungfu tea and send back big oranges when they leave. "So, at the end of the day, when you go out in the morning, you will find several Chaozhou oranges." Because it is "good luck" for Cantonese people to send big oranges, it is a courtesy to give them back. At the same time, in the first month, everyone should look after their pockets and avoid letting others dig them out. "Being dug out of your pocket means being hollowed out this year."

Jiangsu Province

During the Spring Festival, there are still many taboos in Jiangsu. For example, don't move scissors on the first day of the New Year to avoid disputes with each other. Don't move the kitchen knife to avoid being killed; Do not eat porridge, afraid of going out in the rain; Don't sweep the floor, afraid of sweeping away wealth and so on.

On New Year's Eve, put the boiled water chestnut in the annual meal and dig it out when eating, which is called "digging the ingot"; When friends and relatives come and go, put two green olives when making tea, which means drinking "Yuanbao tea", which means "Congratulations on making a fortune"; You are not allowed to sweep the floor from home during the Spring Festival, for fear of sweeping out "wealth" and "wishful thinking", you can only sweep from the outside to the inside, which means gathering money. ...

Sichuan Province

On the Spring Festival Eve in Sichuan, the whole family has dinner together. Dinner was very rich, especially rich, but jiaozi didn't eat it. Eat jiaozi in the morning of the first day. Bacon, sausage and other pickled products are usually cooked on the 27th and 28th of the twelfth lunar month and eaten until the end of the year. To set off firecrackers, you should "visit people" during the day from the first day to the third day, usually visiting senior relatives and bringing gifts, such as chicken, eggs, noodles, wine, leaf tobacco, etc. Daughter-in-law and son-in-law will go back to their parents' home and live in the countryside for a few days. There will be a carnival in the evening (in the city). During the day, temple fairs and tea houses are very lively, and there are many performances such as Sichuan Opera and storytelling.

Heilongjiang province

It is the custom of northerners to eat jiaozi during the Spring Festival. On New Year's Eve, we must eat jiaozi, but people in Heilongjiang have to wrap some coins (usually peanuts or other nuts instead) in the jiaozi. Whoever eats this kind of jiaozi indicates good luck and good luck in the new year. In addition, Heilongjiang must eat jiaozi on the fifth day, also known as "breaking the fifth day", which means biting jiaozi, which means destroying all unlucky things, and it means driving away disasters and evil spirits.

Beijing

Old Beijingers pay special attention to Chinese New Year, especially the way they eat. There used to be a folk song in old Beijing: "Don't be greedy for children. After Laba, it is the Spring Festival. Drinking Laba porridge for a few days is 23 miles. " Twenty-three, cantaloupes are sticky; Twenty-four, sweeping the house; Twenty-five, fried tofu; Twenty-six, stewed mutton; Twenty-seven, kill the rooster; Twenty-eight, send face; Twenty-nine, steamed bread; Stay up for 30 nights, twist on New Year's Day ... "Laba porridge, fried tofu, stewed mutton, etc. This folk song lists all the delicious food during the Spring Festival in old Beijing. Nowadays, these things are commonplace, but in the fifties and sixties of last century, they were only given a banquet during the Chinese New Year.

Shandong (province)

In Ningyang County, Shandong Province, people pay attention to eating wonton on New Year's Day, which is called "filling the position". In Huangxian and Penglai areas, it should be wasted to get up early on the first day of the first month. The hostess holds a red candle to light up every corner of the room, which means to drive away the darkness with light, and then paste all kinds of window grilles made of flour on the windowsill. After getting up, the children should climb the latch and play on the swing three times. It is said that they grow very fast.

Zhejiang Province

Wucheng County, Zhejiang Province, called "Qingtian Silkworm" on New Year's Day, put a long pole sokcho on it, light it and burn it, beating gongs and drums. Light a lantern on the pole until March 3. Ningbo wants to eat bean porridge on the first day of school. Before closing the door at night, let off the "closing gun" again. Shaoxing uses a "tea bowl" for Chinese New Year guests, in which olives and kumquat are put, and tea eggs are put at the same time, which is called "holding gold ingots".

Chongqing

When it comes to the Spring Festival, we can't help but mention the New Year's Eve. China must eat jiaozi on the last night in the north, while Chongqing people must eat glutinous rice balls, which symbolizes reunion. They are very particular about the number of jiaozi. For example, students who are studying are usually given three pills by their parents, which means they will make continuous progress in their studies in three steps. Office workers generally eat four pills, which means peace in the four seasons.

On New Year's Day, Chongqing people stay at home instead of going out. Chen Xuelian, a reporter from Chongqing Evening News, said that sweeping the floor and taking out the garbage at home on the first day of New Year's Day would sweep away all the wealth at home. When they couldn't take a nap that day, the locals became "moldy sleep", which means a bad year. Of course, on this day, adults and children should say auspicious words, not discouraging words, which indicates good luck in the coming year.

Jilin province

Due to the cold weather in Northeast China, some fruits will have different tastes after freezing. The most common are iced pears and frozen persimmons. It is understood that the purest is frozen autumn pear. In Jilin, there is a kind of pear called Qiuli, which is sour and astringent when it is just picked, so people pick it and put it directly under the tree and cover it with a layer of leaves. The frozen autumn pear is sweet and sour, and the juice is abundant. Frozen pears should be thawed in water before eating. Eating this pear after New Year's Eve can relieve hangover and boredom.

Hubei province

In many rural areas of Hubei, the time for eating New Year's Eve is different because of different surnames. This custom may be beyond your imagination. Wang started family reunion at five o'clock in the morning; If the surname is Gao, the banquet is usually around noon 12; Then the surname is Yu, and the annual dinner time is set at six o'clock when it is getting dark; Yang. Only after twelve o'clock at night ...

Shanxi

There are few customs of worshipping gods and ancestors in Shanxi now, but the rule of eating and not talking at the age of 30 remains. The first meal of the Spring Festival is jiaozi. When cooking jiaozi, set off firecrackers. In order to drive away evil and seek good luck, jiaozi is cooked with sesame stalks in some areas, which means that the new year is like sesame blossoms and the days are getting better and better. Jiaozi wants to cook more, it must be more than enough. When eating, in addition to one bowl for each person, one or two more bowls are needed to hope that everyone will prosper!

Fujian Province

Before going out on the first day of the first lunar month, Xiamen people worship the jade emperor in the sky, which is called "offering sacrifices to the gods". Sacrifice flowers and fruits to God in the morning, and sacrifice and a bowl of spring rice to God at noon. Spring rice is a spring flower made by inserting red paper on white rice. "Spring" and "leftover" are homophonic in Min dialect, and spring rice is a good choice because of its "surplus every year". The fourth day in Zhangzhou is called "Jiegu". In addition to burning incense in the temple, a candy and cake box called "recommendation box" should be prepared to welcome the gods in the main hall.

Shanxi province

All the clans in Fuping County are portraits of their ancestors. On the first day, they called their children and grandchildren to worship. After the sacrifice, they were given a golden banquet called "Sacrifice Sitting". On the second day of the following year, relatives and friends give each other pasta and pork, which is called "Worship Festival". On the first day of January in Gaoling County, yellow paper is hung on bamboo poles to worship the sky at dawn, which is called "welcoming the gods". It is said that charcoal can be hung on the door, and it can kill the plague. Shiquan county takes yellow paper as money, and colorful knots are hung on the door on January, which is called "treasure covers money". Lintong county regards the fifth day as "send the poor festival". After cutting the paper, every household takes it to the door and throws it away. Everyone must eat enough on that day, which is called "filling the five poor"

Spring Festival is a family holiday for China people. Today, China people, the group that values family values most in the world, still repeat the same story year after year-celebrating the Spring Festival. At this time, nothing is more important for China people than having dinner with their families. This is the tradition of China people, this is China people, and this is the story of China people about the Spring Festival.

What other folk customs are there during the Spring Festival? 2 1.

Spring Festival couplets are also called door couplets, spring stickers, couplets, couplets and peach symbols. They depict the background of the times and express good wishes with neat, dual, concise and delicate words, which are unique literary forms in China. During the Spring Festival, every household will put up couplets to celebrate the arrival of the New Year. This custom began in the Song Dynasty and was popular in the Ming Dynasty. By the Qing Dynasty, the ideological and artistic quality of Spring Festival couplets had been greatly improved. Liang Zhangju's book The Story of Spring Festival couplets discusses the origin of Spring Festival couplets and the characteristics of various works.

Step 2 clean the dust

"On the 24th day of the twelfth lunar month, dust sweeps the house". According to Lv Chunqiu, China had the custom of sweeping dust during the Spring Festival in the Yao and Shun era. The meaning of sweeping dust is to sweep away all bad luck and bad luck, and hope that life will be better in the coming year.

4. Happy New Year

On the first day of the new year, people get up early, put on the most beautiful clothes, dress neatly, go out to visit relatives and friends, and wish each other good luck in the coming year. When paying New Year greetings during the Spring Festival, the younger generation should first pay New Year greetings to their elders and wish them health and longevity. The elders can distribute the lucky money prepared in advance to the younger generation. It is said that lucky money can kill evil spirits, because "old" and "special" are homophonic, and the younger generation can spend a year safely with lucky money.

5, shou sui

In our country, people have the habit of observing the New Year's Eve, commonly known as "forbearing the Year". Watching the new year begins with eating New Year's Eve dinner. This New Year's Eve dinner should be eaten slowly, starting with lighting lanterns, and some families have to eat it until late at night. According to Zonggu's records of Jingchu's age, there was a custom of New Year's Eve dinner at least in the Northern and Southern Dynasties. The custom of observing the old age not only includes the feeling of farewell and nostalgia for the fleeting time, but also expresses the good hope for the coming New Year.

6. Eat New Year's Eve dinner

Eating New Year's Eve is the most lively and enjoyable time for every household in the Spring Festival. On New Year's Eve, a table of rich Chinese New Year's dishes, family reunion, sitting around the table and having a reunion dinner, I really can't tell you the sense of fulfillment in my heart.

7. Give lucky money

Give lucky money, which is given by the elders to the younger generation. In some families, everyone is not allowed to leave the table after eating. When everyone has finished eating, the elders will give it to the younger generation to encourage their children and grandchildren to learn and improve in the new year.

8. ancestor worship

In ancient times, ancestor worship was very popular Due to different local customs and habits, the forms of ancestor worship are also different. Some go to the wild to sweep graves, and some go to the ancestral temple to worship their ancestors. Most of them put their ancestral tablets in the main hall in turn at home to show their worship, and then worshippers worship them in order of age.

9. set off firecrackers

Firecrackers, there is a folk saying in China called "Open the door and set off firecrackers". That is, when the new year comes, the first thing for every household to open the door is to set off firecrackers to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new. Firecracker is a specialty of China, also known as "Firecracker", "Firecracker" and "Firecracker". Its origin is very early, and it has a history of more than two thousand years. Setting off firecrackers can create a festive and lively atmosphere, which is a kind of entertainment in festivals and can bring happiness and good luck to people. Wang Anshi wrote in his poem "January Day": "With firecrackers, the spring breeze warms Tu Su. Thousands of families are dying. Always changing new peaches for old ones. " It depicts the grand festival scene of China people celebrating the Spring Festival.

What other folk customs are there during the Spring Festival? 3. Taboos for Spring Festival and New Year.

1. Don't disturb other people's homes for New Year's Eve dinner. Wanderers who don't go home can get together for dinner.

2. Don't get a haircut or wash your hair during the New Year. In some places, you don't take a bath on the first day of the first month.

3. If you don't sweep the floor on the first day of the first month, sweeping the floor means sweeping the family wealth.

4. Don't be in debt for the New Year, even on New Year's Eve, or on the first day of the first month, or you will be easily driven away by embarrassment.

Don't wear rags in the New Year. Wearing rags for the New Year means that poor God will accompany him for a year. It is suggested to wear new clothes and festive colors in the New Year.

6, the first day of the first month does not remind people to get up, of course, the first day of the first month is not suitable for sleeping in, and some places require that you can't take a nap on the first day of the first month. There is a saying in folklore that it is unlucky to be urged to get up on the first day of the first month.

7, say more auspicious words, don't swear, swear. In this festive festival, it is very inappropriate for you to export foul language, whether it is for outsiders, children or family members.

8. Not washing clothes on the first day of the first month is related to respecting the water god.

9. Don't borrow anything on the first day of the first month.

10. If you don't kill anything on the first day of the first month, you have to kill something fresh in advance.

1 1, the first day of the first month, the second day of the first month, don't go to the construction site to work, otherwise it means that the next year is also a hard day.

12, married women usually go back to their own home for the New Year, and then go back to their parents' home after the second day of the first month.

13. In case of funeral, there will be no funeral on the second day of New Year's Day, and a funeral will be held five days later. Spring Festival couplets should be written on white paper to avoid collision.