Why the Party attaches great importance to the work of the three rural areas

China is a large agricultural country with a large population, which determines that agriculture has always been the basis of China's economic development, social stability and national self-reliance, and that the issue of agriculture and peasants has always been the fundamental issue of China's revolution and construction. The development of China's national economy must put agriculture in the first place. Because: first of all, agriculture is the foundation of the national economy. Its basic role is mainly manifested in agriculture is the source of food and clothing for human beings, the basis of survival, China's agriculture to ensure that more than one billion people's food problems; agriculture provides raw materials for industry, agricultural products is an important export commodities; rural areas is an important market for industrial products; the development of agriculture and the increase in labor productivity will provide abundant labor resources for the development of the other sectors of the national economy, and so on. Secondly, in reality, the vast majority of our country's population in rural areas, the development of agricultural production is directly related to the improvement of the living standards of the majority of peasants, whether the end of this century to reach the level of well-off and social stability. Because, the living standard to reach a moderately prosperous, it is very important that the 80% of the population can be achieved, China's stability or not, also depends on the stability of the 80% of the stability or not. Finally, China's agricultural production is relatively backward and has become the weakest link in the national economy. If it is not strengthened, it will be difficult to support the development of other sectors of the national economy. Therefore, the development of agricultural production is the basis for the improvement of the living standard of our people, modernization and social stability, and ultimately determines the scale and speed of the development of other sectors of the national economy, and is the key to the realization of the strategic goal of modernization.

How to develop agriculture Deng Xiaoping emphasized the importance of policy and science. Policies are mainly concerned with mobilizing farmers' enthusiasm. The reform of China's economic system was first carried out in the countryside, giving autonomy to the farmers and the grassroots, which instantly mobilized the farmers and the grassroots, and the situation changed. Therefore, to revitalize the rural economy, it is necessary to stabilize and improve the family-contracted management system on a long-term basis, establish a two-tier management system combining unification and division, and gradually expand the strength of the collective economy. The prices of agricultural and industrial products should be rationalized, the burden on farmers should be reduced, and the legitimate rights and interests of farmers should be protected. The way out of agricultural problems is to solve them scientifically. Therefore, it is necessary to implement science and education to promote agriculture, transfer agricultural development to rely on scientific and technological progress and improve the quality of workers, accelerate the transformation of traditional agriculture to modern agriculture, promote the industrialization of agriculture and gradually realize the specialization, commercialization and socialization of agricultural production. To revitalize the rural economy, it is also necessary to increase investment in agriculture and improve agricultural production conditions. In China's population of 1.6 billion people, about 1 billion are farmers, so it is important to solve the three rural issues. Agriculture is the primary industry, although now the proportion of the service sector is increasing, but agriculture is still the basic industry, can not be taken lightly to improve agriculture, improve farmers' income, the focus is still on the land, because the land is the main source of farmers' income, the country's original land policy there are a lot of irrationalities, land reform is imperative. If the land reform is not done, then the farmers' income can not be improved, 1 billion farmers have not been solved, the fundamental of the society is not guaranteed so the farmers land reform is the fundamental issue of the Chinese revolution