Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - How to pronounce ridge?

How to pronounce ridge?

The pronunciation of the roof is [qiàng][jǐ], and the roof is a special structure of ancient buildings.

The roof ridge is located between the main roof ridge and the vertical roof ridge, and its main function is to connect the main roof ridge and the vertical roof ridge, making the whole roof structure more stable. In ancient buildings, the roof usually consists of some solid wood and tiles, which are similar to the vertical ridge in shape and structure, but smaller in size. Ridged tiles are usually made of the same material as vertical ridges, such as glazed tiles or gray bricks.

Besides connecting the vertical ridge with the vertical ridge, the ridge also has a certain waterproof function. When the rainy season comes, rain may flow along the roof to the roof. At this time, the roof can effectively guide the rainwater to the eaves, avoiding the erosion of the main roof and vertical roof by rainwater. At the same time, the roof can also increase the aesthetic feeling of the whole roof and make the building more distinctive.

Decoration and cultural significance of the ridge;

In ancient buildings, the roof is not only a practical structure, but also an element with cultural significance and decorative function. In the traditional culture of China, the ridge is regarded as a symbol of auspiciousness, representing the gold in the five elements and implying wealth and good luck. Therefore, in many ancient buildings, some auspicious patterns or decorations such as dragons, phoenixes, lions and cranes are carved on the ridges.

The decoration of the roof can also reflect the level and status of the building. The higher the grade of an ancient building, the more ornate and detailed the decoration of its roof. Therefore, the decoration of the ridge is also a symbol of identity and status. In some important buildings, such as palaces and temples, the production and decoration of ridges are very particular and require a lot of manpower and material resources.

Restoration and protection of ridges;

Because the roof of ancient buildings is composed of wood structures and tiles, it is easily damaged by natural environment and human factors. In order to protect these precious ancient buildings, it is necessary to inspect and maintain the roofs regularly. If the spine is found to be damaged or aging, it should be repaired and replaced in time.

Roof is an important structural element in ancient buildings, which not only has practical functions, but also has cultural significance and decorative elements. Through the understanding and research of the roof, we can better understand the structural culture and historical background of the ancient buildings in China.