What are the main musical cultures influenced by Latin American music?

Since the 1920s, Latin American culture has been developing towards nationalization, modernization and internationalization. Latin American music has experienced the period of nationalism and modernism, and has made remarkable achievements, and many world-renowned composers have emerged.

Latin American music has long been influenced by European music cultures such as Spain and Portugal and African black music cultures, and also bears the imprint of the ancient traditional music culture of American Indians.