? The four great masterpieces of Chinese medicine

Introduction: , which has a great guiding role and research value in ancient and even modern times. Here is a specific introduction to the knowledge of Chinese medicine, take a look.

Chinese medicine masterpieces

1, "Huangdi Neijing"

"Huangdi Neijing" is divided into "Suwen" and "Lingshu" two parts, is one of the earliest canonical books in China. The Suwen focuses on the internal organs, meridians, causes, mechanisms, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment principles, and acupuncture and moxibustion. Ling Shu" is the inseparable sister of "Su Wen", the content is largely the same. In addition to discussing the function of internal organs, causes and mechanisms of disease, but also focus on the elaboration of meridian acupoints, acupuncture, prick method and treatment principles.

"Huangdi Neijing" basic spirit and the main content include: the overall concept, yin and yang, Yin and Yang, the meridians and channels, the cause of disease, diagnosis and treatment of the rule of law, prevention and health and luck doctrine and so on. The "holistic concept" emphasizes that the human body and the natural world are a whole, and that the structure of the human body and all its parts are interconnected. The "Yin-Yang and Five Elements" is a theory used to illustrate the unity of opposites between things. "Zangxiang meridian" is to study the body's five viscera and six bowels and other physiological functions, pathological changes and interrelationships as the main content.

"Etiology" describes the various pathogenic factors in the human body after the onset of the disease, as well as the occurrence and change of the internal mechanism. "Prevention and Nutrition" systematically describes the TCM doctrine of health care, which is an important summary of experience in health care and disease prevention.

2, "Treatise on Typhoid Fever"

"Treatise on Typhoid Fever", the Eastern Han Dynasty, Zhang Zhongjing, written in the early 3rd century AD, one of the ancient classics of Han Chinese medicine, is a monograph that describes the laws of treatment of exogenous fever. One of the outstanding achievements of the Treatise on Typhoid Fever is the establishment of the six-meridian system of diagnosis. Using the four diagnostics and eight outlines, the identification of pulse, examination of evidence, treatment, prescription, and medication rules for each stage of typhoid fever are comprehensively described in the form of articles.

The book summarizes the medical achievements and rich practical experience of the previous generation, and sets the medical science before the Han Dynasty, and combines its own clinical experience, systematically explains a variety of exopathogens and miscellaneous illnesses of the identification and treatment of the rationale, methodology and prescription of medicine, which is of epoch-making significance in traditional Chinese medicine and has the role of carrying on the past and making an important contribution to the development of traditional Chinese medicine.

The Treatise on Typhoid Fever is a book that not only proposes a program of diagnosis and treatment of exogenous diseases, but also provides a standard of diagnosis and treatment for various clinical disciplines of Chinese medicine, thus laying the foundation of diagnosis and treatment, and is regarded as a classic by later generations of medical doctors.

3. The Essentials of the Golden Chamber

The Essentials of the Golden Chamber is the earliest surviving monograph on the diagnosis and treatment of miscellaneous diseases in China, and it is a masterpiece of the theory of diagnosis and treatment created by Zhong Jing (仲景). Ancient and modern medical practitioners have held this book in high esteem, calling it the ancestor of the book, the scripture of the medical prescription, and a model for the treatment of miscellaneous diseases. The name of the book, "Golden Chamber", means that it is important and precious meaning, "to be brief", means that it is concise, indicating that the content of this book is concise, valuable and precious, and should be carefully preserved and applied.

The first for the viscera and meridians successive disease pulse evidence, is the whole book on the basis of the theory, mainly based on the viscera and meridians doctrine, to clarify the occurrence of various types of evidence and changes and their relationship with the viscera and meridians. The second to twenty-two chapters were discussed in the spasm wet hot disease, lily fox confused yin and yang venomous disease, malaria, stroke, calendar section disease, and pregnancy, postpartum, women's diseases, more than 20 kinds of miscellaneous diseases, diseases. The diseases mentioned are mainly internal diseases, and surgical and gynecological diseases have special articles.

In terms of etiology, "The Golden Chamber" is clearly divided into three Lou, that: "Thousands of (disease) difficult, not more than three. One, the meridian evil into the internal organs for the internal cause; two, the limbs and nine orifices, blood circulation, congestion and blockage, for the external skin also; three, room, gold edge, insects and animals injured. In this detail, the cause of the disease are all exhausted." This is a direct revelation of the etiology of later generations.

4, "temperature disease article discernment"

This book is one of the most important masterpieces of the study of temperature disease, by Wu瑭 (word Jutong). On the basis of the achievements of many Qing dynasty warm disease scientists, the book further established a completely independent of the typhoid fever warm disease doctrine system, the creation of the Sanjiao identification program, for the Qing dynasty warm disease doctrine landmark monographs.

The Articles on Warm Diseases reaffirms the separation of cold and warm, and proposes that there are three causes of disease (ambient air, seasonal air, and hostile air), and nine types of disease (wind-warm, warm-heat, warm-epidemic, warm-poison, summer-warm, autumn-dry, winter-warm, and warm-plasmodial malaria); and it also establishes the San Jiao Diagnostic Program. Wu's San Jiao identification is not only clear, clear, and can be realized to the specific viscera, rather than the elusive "membrane original".

From the perspective of historical development, the identification system and Zhang Zhongjing typhoid fever six meridians identification, Ye Tianshi warm temperature, Wei Qi Ying blood identification theory for each other, is one of the innovative theories of warm diseases. The book proposes a series of principles for the treatment of warm diseases, which has become the guideline for the treatment of warm diseases since then, and some of the academic insights are still valued by clinicians until now.

Chinese medicine masterpieces, you understand?

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