What are some introductions about the custom of summer solstice?

There are many folk activities on the solstice in summer. Do you know the custom of summer solstice? The following is an introduction to the customs of summer solstice compiled by me for reference only. Welcome to read this article.

What are the customs about the summer solstice?

1, the solstice in winter and the solstice in summer in jiaozi. Residents in Beijing and Shandong will eat noodles from the solstice in summer.

2, wheat dumplings: Jiangnan food customs, generally have wheat dumplings, corn, plums, wonton, noodle soup and so on.

On the solstice of summer, farmers will roll pancakes and bake them after ancestor worship. They are usually called "summer solstice cakes" or distributed to relatives and friends.

4. Sacrifice to gods and ancestors: The solstice in summer is the harvest season. Since ancient times, people have been used to celebrating harvest and offering sacrifices to ancestors at this time.

5. Summer Resort: On the solstice of summer, women give each other folding fans, powder cakes and other things.

6, avoid shaving: In the Qing Dynasty, shaving was a custom taboo from summer to the sun, but now most people have no such taboo.

Climatic characteristics of summer solstice solar terms

1, heavy precipitation: during the summer solstice, the precipitation is very large, which is when summer comes, so there will be heavy rains many times in Jiangnan area, and in severe cases, there will be floods; There will be rainy weather in the Jianghuai area, and the air will become very wet and cold, which is easy to breed molds and germs. There will also be frequent rainfall in the northern region, with heavy rain, light rain or thunderstorms.

2. Long sunshine time: The most striking feature of the summer solstice solar term is the long sunshine time. The day of summer solstice is the longest sunshine day in a year in the northern hemisphere. After the summer solstice, the days are long and the nights are short. Receive a lot of light every day, and this situation has been maintained until autumn.

3. High temperature: When the summer solstice solar term comes, the temperature is very high. Although it is not the hottest time in a year, it is also a rare high temperature stage in a year, which can easily lead to heatstroke, so when the summer solstice appears, it is necessary to take a summer vacation in time.

What does summer solstice mean?

The solstice of summer represents the arrival of hot summer. On this day, the sun shines directly on the Tropic of Cancer. At this time, the daylight hours in all parts of the northern hemisphere reach the longest in the whole year.

The summer solstice falls on June 2 1 or 22 every year. Although the summer solstice has the longest day and the highest sun angle, it is not the hottest time of the year. Because, close to the surface of the heat, at this time still continue to save, did not reach the maximum time. As the saying goes, "Hot days are in dog days", and the real hot weather is calculated by summer solstice and beginning of autumn. From mid-July to mid-August, the temperature is the highest in all parts of the country, and the highest temperature in some areas can reach about 40℃.

The origin of summer solstice

The summer solstice is the tenth of the twenty-four solar terms. The "Twenty-four solar terms" were originally determined by the bucket handle direction of Beidou, which means noon, that is, the summer solstice.

Summer solstice was also called "Summer Festival" and "Summer solstice Festival" in ancient times. The ancients said: "The days are long, the shadows are short and extremely extreme, so it is called the summer solstice." When the sun moves to the longitude of the Yellow River at 90 degrees, it is the intersection of the summer solstice, usually on June 2 1 ~ 22 of the Gregorian calendar. On the solstice of summer, the sun shines directly on the Tropic of Cancer. At this time, the daytime in all parts of the northern hemisphere reaches the longest in the whole year, and the higher the latitude, the longer the daytime. For the Tropic of Cancer and its northern area, the summer solstice is also the highest day of the year at noon.

The summer solstice is not only one of the 24 solar terms, but also a festival in the ancient folk "four seasons and eight festivals". Since ancient times, there has been a custom of offering sacrifices to gods and ancestors to the Japanese. "Heaven and earth are the foundation of life; Ancestors are the foundation of class. " Heaven and earth are the foundation of life, ancestors are the foundation of life, and ancestor worship is the custom of inheriting filial piety. In addition, there are folk customs such as "avoiding summer and hiding" and "clearing the field" from summer to Japanese.