What kinds of inguinal hernia operation methods can be summarized? What are the common methods of hernia repair?

External abdominal hernia occurring in inguinal region is collectively called inguinal hernia. The common types are indirect inguinal hernia and direct inguinal hernia, of which indirect hernia is the most common, accounting for about 90% of all external inguinal hernia. The hernia sac protrudes from the lateral side of the inferior epigastric artery and the inguinal canal, obliquely passes through the inguinal canal inward, downward and forward, and then enters the scrotum, which is called indirect inguinal hernia. Males are more common, and the ratio of male to female is about 15: 1, with the highest incidence in infants and the elderly. Direct inguinal hernia refers to the hernia formed by the protrusion of abdominal viscera through the triangle of direct hernia, which is more common in elderly men.

The main surgical methods are: 1, high ligation; 2. Hernia repair; 3. Hernia repair.

The common method of hernia repair: Ferguson method is used to strengthen the anterior inguinal wall. There are three methods to strengthen the posterior inguinal wall: ① Bassini method, ② Halsted method and ③ Mc Vay method.