What are the two main management methods of traditional e-commerce process?

Vertical management, horizontal management.

1. Vertical management: This management method is the most common way of traditional e-commerce process management. It divides different management positions according to different links of business process, and each position is responsible for different business links. The advantage of this management method lies in a clear division of labor, reducing duplication of work in business processes and improving work efficiency and management level. However, this management method is also easy to cause post contradictions and poor coordination, which requires leaders to strengthen coordinated management.

2. Horizontal management: This management method is divided into different management departments according to their functions, and each department is responsible for different functions, such as finance, human resources and marketing. The advantage of this management mode is that it can improve the coordination efficiency between departments, realize resource sharing and promote the overall development of enterprises. However, this management method is also easy to cause information islands and overlapping functions among departments, which requires leaders to strengthen coordination and management among departments.