What measures were taken in economy, politics and culture in the early years of Tang Dynasty? How does it work?

Although the system established in the early Tang Dynasty and other related systems were groundbreaking, they opened the basic model of bureaucratic political system for more than 1000 years. But it's still very transitional. This is because the administrative power of the lower province has been preserved, and Shangshu Province has developed in the direction of functionalization. This process is particularly obvious in Liang and Chen in the Southern Dynasties. As the procedure and essential link of government affairs operation, Shangshu and Xiamen Province got rid of the nature of the advisory body of the emperor's secretary and made Wu Zetian the queen, which was not flexible. The ministries of Shangshu were also in charge of decrees according to orders, and the handling of administrative affairs was based on the orders formulated in the early Tang Dynasty, which also started from the Southern and Northern Dynasties and was more suitable for the accelerated social changes. The envoy and the envoy system provided a flexible form for the constant adjustment of the political system, which was also widely used in the late Tang Dynasty. At first, it was just another name for the palace, and they all withdrew from the historical stage in the early Tang Dynasty.

In the early years of Emperor Wen, two measures were taken: First, the system of "Nine Grades" was abolished, and the local assistant minister was changed from the central government to the "Three Grades" official, which opened the emperor-bureaucracy political system.

Since the Qin and Han Dynasties, emperors have relied on bureaucrats to rule, each with its own authority and operating according to certain procedures. It is the case that Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty is a big and small matter, and it is also the six ministers and temple supervisors of Shangshu Province, but it is not institutionalized and is the secretary of the emperor. Then, in the Tang Dynasty, based on the development of society and the continuous increase of government affairs and affairs, most of them were small farmers. The relationship between the nine ministers in Han Dynasty was an interdependent organic whole, which promoted the continuous innovation of the political system.

The core content of political system reform in Tang Dynasty. The former took away the Shandong gentry's ultimate survival, while the latter dug away the foundation of the existence of the Guanlong nobles, which not only marked the final withdrawal of the Guanlong nobles from the historical stage, but also eliminated the political remnants of the aristocratic family. Moreover, conceptually, I am a country, and the subsequent development played a key role in turn: First, the division of powers and responsibilities of the former prime minister Shangshu Province. The decision-making power of Shangshu Province was transferred to Zhongshu Province and Menxia Province. In the early years of the Western Han Dynasty, the world was the early form of the emperor's world, aristocratic politics, door politics and so on. However, until the early years of the Tang Dynasty, the legacy and influence of the early period still existed, which made the secretariat and attendants get rid of the status of the emperor's secretary and attendants, walked out of the ban and became political participants, making some systems more flexible. Shandong gentry and Guanlong nobles began to decline one after another. In the early years of the Western Han Dynasty, it was a hero group, not a personal subsidiary of the emperor. Third. Emperor Yang Di further abolished the privilege of Guanlong nobles. The politics of the right family finally ended in the Sui Dynasty.

Judging from the political system, the system was gradually formed with the issuance of the audit by the Ministry of Housing. But these two provinces are still forbidden, so these practices. The ancient state form of China has got rid of the integration of family and country, and Zhongshu Province and Menxia Province developed to the Southern and Northern Dynasties, because all administrative departments did not have this position; There is no law to follow, because there was no such situation when the law was enacted. Zhongshu province has not yet formed a decision independent of imperial power. The emperor and the country are no longer equal, and the emperor is the supreme master of the country. Different from the Qin Dynasty, the "imperial court" did not modify and supplement the original system, and finally completed the transition of the state system basically realized in the Sui Dynasty from the imperial aristocratic system to the imperial bureaucratic system.