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What is the academic ranking of China?
Primary education, junior high school education, high school (technical secondary school) education, junior college education and undergraduate education.
Master, doctor, postdoctoral fellow, academician.
Primary school is a school where people receive formal education at the initial stage and is an important part of basic education. Generally, 6- 12 children are of primary school age. At present, the length of primary education is 6 years, and it is still 5 years in some areas. The primary education stage is followed by the secondary education stage.
Junior high school is the primary stage of middle school. Junior high school generally refers to the middle school with nine-year compulsory education, which is a transitional stage to senior high school and belongs to secondary education. Junior high school is also the golden stage of teenagers' physical development and intellectual development.
Senior High School: (Senior High School) Before the educational system reform in the late Qing Dynasty, the official education in China, that is, senior high school, basically followed the traditional central official school and local official school. Imperial academy in Central China is equivalent to a university. Local schools in counties and counties have secondary education, while social studies and voluntary subjects in urban and rural areas have primary education.
Academician is the highest academic title in science and technology established by some countries, which is generally a lifelong honor. In China, academicians usually refer to academicians of China Academy of Sciences or China Academy of Engineering.
The Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Several Major Issues of Comprehensively Deepening Reform, which was published on1October 20115, clearly requires that the system of academician selection and management should be reformed, the discipline layout should be optimized, the proportion of young and middle-aged talents should be increased, and the retirement and withdrawal system of academicians should be implemented.
Academician of China, formerly known as the Department of Education, is a senior expert in a certain field. The current academician selection needs nomination, and the nomination qualifications are generally: the second prize of national scientific and technological progress and the second prize of natural science or above; Becoming an academician probably requires three rounds of selection.
The earliest academician in China was born in March 1948, that is, an academician of Academia Sinica. Through layer-by-layer selection, 8 1 person was elected as the first academician of China, including famous scholars in the fields of natural science and humanities and social sciences. This academician election fully demonstrated the selection concept of academic achievements rather than political opinions. Mr Guo Moruo, a dissident, was recommended by Hu Shi for his outstanding achievements in archaeological work such as Oracle Bone Inscriptions.
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