Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the classic Chinese idioms?

What are the classic Chinese idioms?

Looking at death as a home away from home, preferring death to submission, steadfastness, sacrificing one's self for others, high winds and bright integrity, great achievements, bowing to exhaustion, unone's life after death, farewell, everlasting, liver and gall, rest and ****, love like the sea, considerate, gracious as a mountain, the grass springs to life, and martyrdom to one's country.

1, regard death as home

Explanation: regard death as common as going home. It describes a person who is not afraid to sacrifice his life.

From: ? Modern Guo Moruo, "Terror in Full Swing": "We already regard death as a home away from home, and we stride along our great road."

Near synonyms ten thousand deaths, perish, do not avoid battle-axe and battle-axe, become benevolent and take righteousness, righteousness,

Antonyms regarded as fearful of the way, fear of death and greed for life, greedy for life and fear of death, lingering on for a long time, escaping from the battlefield, descending to humiliate the body, and living in vain

2, would rather die than yield

Explanation: would rather die than yield.

From: Modern Qu Bo, "The Snowy Plains of Lin Hai": "Xu Da Ma Bang turned back, carrying his rifle, and looked viciously at his comrades in the Rather Die Than Yield Task Force."

Grammar: austerity; as predicate, determiner, dative; with positive connotation

Near synonyms would rather be shattered than broken, steadfast and unyielding, heroic and tenacious, sacrificing one's life and forgetting one's death, looking at death as if one were at home, would rather be shattered for the sake of jade, indefatigable, unyielding, indefatigable, indomitable, unyielding, vowed to die than submit to death, to the point of death

On the contrary, would rather be beaten to death than be beaten to a standstill, to live a life of resignation and resignation, to be groveling and bowing to the knees, to be afraid of life and fearing death, to be greedy of death, to be greedy of death, to be greedy of death and fearing death, to be greedy of death.

3, chaste and unyielding

Explanation: firm: firm; chaste: temperate; yield: yield, bow. The will is firm and will not yield.

From: Modern Yang Mo, Song of Youth and Spring, Part II, Chapter 44: "And the great spirit of those ****-producers who are steadfast and unyielding, and who are at home in death for the sake of the people and the motherland, more y made him aspire to it.?"

Grammar: Complementary; as predicate, gerund; with positive connotation

Near synonyms resilience, perseverance, indomitable, indomitable, unyielding, strong, proud of the snow and the frost, indomitable, preferring death to resignation, stalwart, mighty, unswerving, persevering

Antonyms selling oneself to the cause, groveling, bearing the dirt, bending and striking, being servile and slavish

4. Sacrifice oneself for others

Sacrifice oneself for others means to sacrifice one's own interests for the sake of others.

Pinyin: [ shě jǐ wèi rén ]

Interpretation: to give up one's own interests to help others.

Source: Zhu Xi's note in Analects - Advanced: "At first, there is no intention to give up one's own interests for others, but his chest is leisurely."

Translation: never had the intention of giving himself up for others, while his chest was leisurely.

Dynasty: Song

Author: Zhu Xi

5, Public and Forgetful of Private Affairs

Pinyin: [ gōng ér wàng sī ]

Interpretation: for the sake of public affairs without regard to private affairs, and for the sake of the collective interests without regard to personal gains and losses.

Origin: Han Shu - Jia Yi Biography: "The state ear forgets the family; the public ear forgets the private."

Translation: for the sake of the state one does not consider one's home; for the sake of the collective interest one does not examine one's own interests.

Dynasty: Han

Author: Ban Gu

Near synonyms bow to the utmost, wholeheartedly, mo ding yi, bow to the best of one's ability

Antonyms wasted years, half-hearted