The History and Culture of Shen Haijing

The drilling time and depth of the deep-sea well have positioned the deep-sea well in a glorious position-the first deep well exceeding 1,000 meters in the history of human drilling! Therefore, Deep Sea Spirit enjoys a good reputation at home and abroad, which makes Du Yan proud and brings honor to China people. The Chinese nation, which has demonstrated its diligence and wisdom to the world, has not only contributed a series of major scientific and technological achievements such as the "Four Great Inventions" to human progress, but also created a splendid ancient civilization. Even in the modern times when western capitalist civilization flourished, China's drilling technology, marked by Deep-sea Well, was officially listed as a national key protected cultural relic by the Sichuan Provincial People's Government from 65438 to 0988.

Shenhaijing crane is known as one of the wonders of Zigong Yantian in Sichuan. It is a huge support which is connected by many Chinese fir trees and tied by bamboo ropes and erected at the wellhead for brine extraction, well cleaning and water well management. The crane derrick is very spectacular, and it is a rare cultural relic unique to Zigong, the capital of Yandu, both from the perspective of brine mining and from the perspective of ancient buildings. According to historical records, there were a large number of ancient wells and cranes in the process of salt making in Zigong for nearly two thousand years. In the year of 19 14, there were 960 artesian wells, while there were more than 1 1800 abandoned wells, so there were artesian wells and salt wells circulating. On February 12, 2006, the "Oriental Eiffel Tower"-"Crane" model and "Shen Haijing" model both appeared in the exhibition of China's intangible cultural heritage protection achievements, which opened that day. Salt-making by low-pressure spark round pot in deep-sea wells is an ancient and traditional salt-making process. The main raw materials for salt making are halogen, black halogen and salt rock halogen. The fuel is low natural gas produced by deep-sea wells. The pot stove type of salt making adopts round pot stove, also known as urn cage stove. The main salt-making tools are: furnace cage, shovel, cigarette flat, salt flat and so on.

The salt-making process is divided into four major processes: firstly, the brine is purified, and the brine is discharged into a round pot for heating, and then the prepared soybean milk is put into the pot in a certain proportion to separate impurities, so as to improve the quality of the salt. The second is to extract impurities. The third is to remove slag salt and shovel salt. Finally, spraying salt and testing salt. The success of deep-sea drilling is not accidental. It is the inevitable result of the "drilling and sinking method" which emerged and became more and more mature with the emergence of the Zhuo-barrel well in the Northern Song Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty (1041048). As far as equipment is concerned, this traditional drilling technology has reached the drilling period of deep-sea wells. This equipment is used for drilling wells. At first, the worker stood on the mill frame, stepped on the hammer plate and lifted the connected hammer head. Then the worker jumped down and the hammer head slammed into the bottom of the well under the action of gravity. Therefore, when stepping and jumping, the hammer head falls off together. Then repeatedly impact and drill holes. Therefore, the drilling of deep-sea wells not only marks the maturity and progress of China's traditional drilling technology, but also embodies and is full of China workers' unparalleled perseverance and hardship.

At the beginning of Shenhaijing's success, it injected more than 0/0000 tons of black brine per day, produced 8500 cubic meters of natural gas per day, more than 80 salt fields, and produced about 0/4 tons of salt per day. This is a high-yield well, producing both salt water and natural gas. It not only brought direct and rich economic benefits to the owners, but also provided valuable enlightenment to the saltworks operators-the "Triassic Jialingjiang Formation Limestone" deep in the stratum is rich in salty black brine and natural gas, thus blowing the horn of saltworks marching deep into the stratum.

Since then, in a short period of 10 years, the operators have either drilled new deep wells or dug old wells, so that the salt wells in Zigong area, which was called Furong Yantian at that time, were dotted with cranes and adjacent cooking stoves, and the black brine and natural gas resources in the deep stratum were continuously exploited. Furong saltworks quickly embarked on the heyday of "rich water and prosperous fire", ranking first in Sichuan. Entering the Millennium Salt Capital, the 30 north latitude line that makes the whole world deeply mysterious. The successful excavation of Shenhaijing reveals the amazing secret that this Triassic Jialingjiang limestone stratum has been silent for 200 million years: the world's best Zigong black brine "contains 27 kinds of trace elements and more than 40 kinds of macro elements", and Shenhaijing is known as the water of life on earth! On the day of completion of Shenhai well, there was an exciting blowout phenomenon, and the scene was very spectacular. This reminds people of the words of Emperor Qianlong that "the fire well was once in Lin Qiong, but now it is especially prosperous in Fushun Mountain", which is still realistic. Shenhai well not only produces brine but also gas, which completely solves the cooking problem of salt fuel. At that time, the amount of brine gushed out was about 14 cubic meters per day, and it could produce 4,800-8,000 cubic meters of natural gas and burn about 14 tons of salt per day. It is estimated that according to the annual average salt price of 19 14 of 40 ounces of salt per catty, and 2 100 ounces of salt is equivalent to 65,438 ounces of silver, Shen Haijing's daily income is 533 ounces of silver! Such income will make today's billionaires feel ashamed. After deep-sea wells, salt wells with a depth of 1000 meters began to appear gradually. Moreover, the salt market is prosperous, and salt gentry and salt merchants come in an endless stream. According to the previous experience that "opening wells in areas with many wells and abundant brine" is easy to succeed, salt wells around Shenhai well swarmed. In the area around Shenhaijing 1.2 square kilometers, there have been 198 wells drilled, with an average of 6,060 square meters, showing a prosperous scene of cranes, pots and pans, vertical and horizontal pipes and clouds steaming and fog. Looking up the relevant records in Zigong Salt Industry Records, I vividly described the noisy scene at that time: "the sound of people, cows, cars, drums, grass, streams, soup, fire, shoveling pots, breaking sticks, striking iron and sawing wood." Its gas is popular, bullish, bubbling and soot. People's anger is rising, and voices are everywhere, so they defeat the enemy without fighting, and all the voices scream, and the dark clouds cover the sky without rain. "This spectacular and broad scene has become the unique voice of Zigong, and Shen Haijing is undoubtedly the strongest bright sound.

The successful drilling of deep-sea wells is very symbolic. Here: the fire burning on the wood means that business is booming. The three fires symbolize the booming business and the continuous supply of natural gas. Sea: It means that salt wells are inexhaustible like the sea, and the financial resources are rolling in. The deep mystery is taken from the mystery. She has mysterious energy and beautiful connotation, which not only carries incomparable mysterious ancient oriental culture and natural essence, but also indicates the mysterious energy of mineral salt trace elements in Shenhaijing, and at the same time implies the endless vitality of mysterious brands.

Shen Haijing is so magical that he has built a monument to the world. Deep mystery biologists set foot in Zigong, Sichuan, China, 30 north latitude, and found that local residents were extremely keen to smear the black fertile soil near the local deep sea meridian to treat skin diseases. The effect is very good, and the skin becomes smooth and elastic, although people never know where the mystery lies. Many years later, scientific research found that the black fertile soil left after extracting mineral salt from Shenhaijing black brine more than 1000 meters away is rich in 27 trace elements such as sodium, potassium, calcium, bromine and iodine and more than 40 macro elements, which can effectively prevent skin aging, smooth wrinkles, promote blood circulation, remove aged horniness, make skin white, tender and elastic, and help to eliminate facial acne and restore skin. China Jiuda Group expert Wan Tianxia and Japanese Daiwa Ji Hong skin care experts and scholars, after several years of painstaking research, simulated the unique conditions of extreme high temperature and rapid cooling during the Triassic earth orogeny 200 million years ago, and extracted trace elements of pure concentrated active mineral salts from 100 1 m Bohai well black brine with high technology and perfect technology, and refined and solidified them into "instant extremely hot freezing technology". This diamond-like life factor miraculously exists in the mysterious black brine of mineral salt at 30 north latitude. The vitality of 200 million years of mysterious sleep has given birth to the beautiful legend of "deep mystery" with extraordinary quality. Deep-sea well is a symbol of the maturity of drilling technology in ancient China, and it is a "living fossil" for producing well salt by indigenous method. According to the folk saying, only the salt in Shenhai Jing is the most ideal variety of kimchi, because kimchi is not smelly, does not bloom, and is crisp and refreshing. Deep mystery skin care products are beneficial to this food-grade raw material, and the latest high-tech technology has also created this extraordinary "water of life", which continuously supplements the required trace elements and minerals for thirsty skin and makes the skin glow with health and vitality.