Video tutorial of bloodletting therapy

1. Needle set: disposable triangular needle or disposable injection needle.

2, disinfection: give iodophor or alcohol, cotton swabs.

3. Bleeding site: select acupoints, blood stasis sites or occluded blood collaterals.

4. Posture: According to the selected acupoints, take a position that can fully expose the selected parts, which is convenient for doctors to operate and treat bleeding.

5. Amount of bleeding: The amount of bleeding depends on the patient's condition, constitution, tolerance and age. The blood volume of yang syndrome, excess syndrome, heat syndrome and new onset can be more, while the blood volume of yin syndrome, deficiency syndrome and chronic disease is less. Young and vigorous, full of qi and blood can be more, old and weak, children and women less. A small amount of bleeding is generally about 10 drop, which is generally used for bleeding on fingers, toes, head and face, such as cold, acute pharyngitis, acute tonsillitis, and sty. Appropriate amount is about 5- 1ml, which is mainly used for furuncle, furuncle swelling, carbuncle swelling, acute soft tissue sprain and various pains. Massive bleeding exceeds 15ml and does not exceed 400 ml. Non-professionals don't need it.

Operation: Punching, scattering, winding and picking can be used.

Puncture: Acupuncture points or blood collaterals to treat diseases. It is commonly used in the ten-announcement, twelve-well and ear points at the extremities, as well as the bamboo, satellite, Tang Yin and sun points on the face.

Dispelling acupuncture: acupuncture continuously around the lesion site to treat local congestion, hematoma, edema, stubborn tinea and other diseases. Dispelling needling can promote the discharge of congestion and edema, remove blood stasis and promote tissue regeneration.

Collateral puncture: puncture superficial blood collaterals or veins to make blood flow naturally, or cupping with pressure hose to assist bleeding. Stop natural bleeding or the blood changes from dark red to bright red. It is used for acupoints such as back, Qu Ze, Weizhong Fenglong and Chengshan Ear Back.

Pricking blood: a method of treating diseases by pricking subcutaneous fibrous tissue with triangular needles. Select the acupuncture site, lift the skin with one hand, and insert the needle into the skin with the other hand to break the white fibrous tissue under the skin. Can be used for treating scapulohumeral periarthritis, cervical spondylosis, gastropathy, insomnia, etc.

Choose different methods according to different needs and different parts.

Extended data:

The earliest written records of bloodletting therapy in traditional Chinese medicine can be found in Huangdi Neijing, such as "those who stab collaterals stab the blood vessels of small collaterals"; "Chen is removed and evil blood is also produced." It is clearly pointed out that pricking collaterals and bloodletting can treat madness, headache, rage, heat asthma, epistaxis and other diseases.

According to legend, bloodletting at Baihui point cured Prince Guo's "corpse syncope" and Hua Tuo treated Cao Cao's "head wind syndrome" with acupuncture bloodletting. During the Tang and Song Dynasties, this therapy has become a major principle of Chinese medicine.

In the Jin and Yuan Dynasties, Zhang's medical records about acupuncture in The Scholars were almost all about acupuncture and bloodletting to get the effect, and he thought that acupuncture and bloodletting was the fastest way to attack evil. From the Ming and Qing Dynasties, bloodletting was very popular and acupuncture developed rapidly. Triangular needle can be divided into coarse needle and fine needle, which is more suitable for clinical application. Now disposable acupuncture is more suitable for clinical application and people's self-treatment.

Yang Jizhou's "Acupuncture Dacheng" recorded the medical records of acupuncture and bloodletting in detail. Ye used this therapy to cure throat diseases; Zhao Xuemin and Wu Shangxian collected many bloodletting therapies and compiled them into a series of exquisite versions and Li Long's parallel prose.

condition

With the development of medicine, bloodletting therapy has basically withdrawn from the historical stage. But there are still a few bloodletting therapies, such as Chinese medicine or Tibetan medicine. In western medicine, it is also a routine and effective treatment to use medical leech to absorb blood stasis near the swelling block.