Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the social virtues in China
What are the social virtues in China
1, civilized politeness
Civilized politeness is the excellent tradition of the Chinese nation, is the people in the daily interpersonal interaction should be *** with the observance of the moral norms. In people's interactions with each other, and pleasant tone of voice, cordial address, sincere attitude, etc., is mutual respect, friendly performance. As the saying goes, "A good word is warm in three winters, but a bad word is cold in six months." Therefore, speaking civilized manners can promote people's unity and friendship, is a moral bridge to communicate the emotions between people.
Speaking civilized manners is one of the signs of social civilization and personal moral cultivation. Human behavior best reflects a person's moral cultivation and degree of civilization. Every self-respecting and self-loving person should take the personal etiquette as the quality to get success to cultivate. However, in real life, people will still see all kinds of uncivilized phenomenon, such as some people often speak out of turn, bad language, rude not apologize, no reason to be fierce three points, cycling knocked down people after the long way to go, ride the car after the first to be afraid of the old man in the **** car see the old man or holding a small child women do not let the seat ...... so on and so forth, are not civilized and polite performance. civilized and polite performance, must be seriously overcome.
Civilized politeness contains a lot of content and requirements, it is necessary to point out that the requirements and content of civilized politeness is not static, it will be constantly updated with the progress of society. For example, the Chinese people have always had a tradition of hospitality, "a guest at the door, when the steps down to meet", but the modern society to visit friends and relatives not only to knock softly, and need to make an appointment in advance by phone and other forms. In addition, with the continuous expansion of opening up to the outside world, we have more and more interactions with foreign friends, we must understand and master each other's customs, respect each other's etiquette.
2, helping people
When a person is in trouble, we are willing to help each other, the difficulties of others as their own, to give warm and sincere help and care, this is to help people happy.
In the real society, everyone lives in a certain interpersonal interaction, each member of society can not survive in isolation, and in life everyone will encounter some difficulties, conflicts and problems, all need other people's care, love and care, and more need other people's support and help. If in social life, everyone can take the initiative to care about, help others, from themselves, from small things, from now on, so that helping people in society has become a trend, then, you can get help from others at any time, anywhere, and feel the warmth of society. In this sense, "help others" is also "help yourself". Therefore, everyone should carry forward the spirit of helping others, proactive love and care for others, help others. Specifically should do: First, "I am one person". Everyone should start from the car seat, help the disabled cross the street and other small things, to develop the habit of caring for others. Second, "help each other in distress". The sky has unpredictable winds and clouds, and people have every day and every hour of the day. When others are in misfortune or difficulty, we should help them warmly and share their worries and difficulties. Third, "see the danger to help each other". For example, in the case of murder, encountered someone bullying, encountered an accident and other critical situations, every citizen should step forward, self-sacrifice to save others, and promote positive spirit. In recent years, the city has emerged Qin Bingkui, Zhang Tokyo, Zuo Baozhong, Sheng Xiaohong and a number of righteous and courageous people, they are our role models. Fourth, enthusiastic about public welfare. Social welfare reflects the new socialist interpersonal relations, and every citizen is closely related. Every citizen should pay attention to and support the social welfare, more love, add a true love, in the social life of a warm-hearted people, such as disaster relief, donations to schools, voluntary blood donation, donations for social welfare, etc., to do money, power to contribute.
3, caring for public property
Public **** property, including all public **** place facilities, they are to improve people's standard of living, so that we can enjoy a variety of services and convenience of the material guarantee. Treatment of public **** property is to love, protection, or waste, destruction, is a citizen has no socialist morality reflects. Every citizen should consciously abide by social morality, care of public **** property. One should take care of the unit's public property, to make a clear distinction between public and private, do not occupy public property, do not turn public into private. But in practice, some people do not take care of machinery, equipment; some people at home by all means to save electricity, water, in the unit but the "long light", "long water" full of care, turn a blind eye; some people even public for private, take up public property at will! Some people even public for private, free to occupy public property, and that "public things do not take white do not take". Second, we must take care of public **** facilities, such as telephone booths, street lamps and related communication lines, transportation facilities, etc., but also includes the protection of cultural relics and monuments, so that it serves more people. Some people do not pay attention to the care of public **** facilities, we regret to see: public service billboards on the street was deliberately damaged, publicity windows of the glass was man-made damage, the city set up in the new park a few "deer", "small goat" has become a "Crippled"; some people just like to parks, cultural relics and monuments, etc., "hand inscriptions"; some people even public **** facilities as a "source of wealth and prosperity", malicious theft! Manhole covers, resulting in night pedestrians injured and disabled. Third, we must dare to fight with the encroachment, damage, destruction of public **** property behavior. Some people often complain about the poor public facilities, but the casual destruction, damage to public **** facilities indifferent behavior, turn a blind eye, see and not ask. Every citizen has the responsibility and obligation to encroach on, damage, destruction of public property to fight, when, everywhere care and love of public **** property.
4, protect the environment
Environmental issues, is the current international community generally concerned about the hot issues. In recent years, the Yellow River's prolonged break in the flow, the frequent occurrence of sandstorms and a series of environmental problems brought about by the harm, so that people are more and more soberly realized that: the environment and resources are the basic conditions for human survival and development. Whether we can effectively protect the environment has a bearing on the quality of life and personal interests of every citizen, on people's living and working in peace and contentment, and on the sustainable development of our future generations. To protect the environment is to protect ourselves. Protecting the environment is not only a basic national policy of our country, but also a basic requirement of social morality.
Protecting the environment, first of all, to enhance environmental awareness. Some people think that now is the primary stage, first of all to get the economy up, environmental governance later. I do not know that the environmental problems have become a major constraint on our economic development, and environmental pollution caused by the harm has been far more than in previous years, polluting enterprises to produce the "benefits". According to the relevant departments estimate that the governance of Lake Taihu need to invest at least 200 billion, the stakes can be imagined. However, there are still a few people think: the sky is so big, a little smoke is nothing; so many rivers, a little sewage is nothing; the world is so vast, a little noise is nothing. Each of our citizens must understand that "we only have one earth", in the process of economic development, we not only want to "mountains of gold", but also "green water and green mountains". Secondly, we should establish the concept of "protecting the environment is everyone's responsibility", start from ourselves, start from the small things around us, and strive to develop habits and behaviors conducive to environmental protection, such as consciously saving energy, opposing waste, do not indiscriminately dump garbage, sewage, and do not damage the various types of environmental sanitation facilities, etc. In addition, we should actively participate in tree planting and planting of trees. In addition, you should also actively participate in tree planting and forestation to protect the greening achievements.
5, abide by the law
As the saying goes: there are no rules, not a circle. For a citizen, whether or not to consciously maintain public **** place order, the concept of discipline, strong sense of law, reflecting his spiritual and moral outlook. Compliance with the law at the same time is also to protect the healthy and orderly development of society's foundation.
Obeying the law, the first thing to know the law. With the "three five", "four five" law activities continue to deepen, the public's awareness of the legal system is generally improved. However, in daily life, there are often some people, because of ignorance of the law, in order to some trivial matters, bad language, pulling the fist fight, injury to each other, and even a case of human life, become a lifelong regret. Such painful lessons are commonplace. Therefore, every citizen should seriously study the knowledge of the law, and constantly enhance the awareness of the legal system. First of all, we must learn and their work, life is closely related to the laws and regulations knowledge, to figure out what can be done, what can not be done, what is permitted by law, what is prohibited by law. Secondly, we must abide by the law. There are a few people think, now the implementation of the market economy, advocating free competition, therefore, some people see profit, profit-oriented, theft of other people's patents or trademarks, the manufacture of counterfeit and shoddy products, and some even manufacturing, sales of obscene audio-visual products. In essence, the market economy is a competitive economy, but also the rule of law, anyone must strictly abide by the laws and regulations, otherwise, they will be sanctioned by law. Third, we must protect the law. Some people still believe that "it's not their business, hanging high", in the criminal behavior does not jeopardize their own interests, it is considered "none of their business", do not have to go to the "business". If everyone thinks only of his own safety and danger, and does not fight or avoid evil, or even does not help when he witnesses someone fighting with criminals, and if there is a situation in which "heroes bleed and shed tears", then the evil spirit will rise and society will not be at peace. Today, the hooligans insulted women passing by, we do not ask, tomorrow may come to your family head; today, the thief pickpocketing other people's wallets, we do not stop, tomorrow may be that the black hand of evil will reach into your pocket. Therefore, each of us should dare to help the right to get rid of evil, with all the illegal and undisciplined behavior to fight, and strive to create a good social environment for others, for themselves.
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