Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Basic skills of rehabilitation training
Basic skills of rehabilitation training
The methods of rehabilitation training are mainly divided into traditional rehabilitation and modern rehabilitation. Traditional rehabilitation is mainly based on acupuncture and massage, while modern rehabilitation includes physical therapy, speech therapy, occupational therapy and cognitive function training.
Physical therapy includes physical therapy, including high frequency, low frequency, intermediate frequency electrotherapy, phototherapy, wax therapy, magnetic therapy, and some modern shock wave therapy.
A large part of physical therapy is exercise therapy, including joint loosening exercise therapy, balance training, gait training and a series of training methods mainly related to patients' active and passive movements, mainly to improve patients' functions.
It also combines modern intelligent virtual rehabilitation treatment schemes, including intelligent robots and scene simulation. There are also specialized occupational therapies, mainly to restore patients' professional functions and improve their daily living ability. Speech swallowing therapy mainly improves the functions of speech swallowing and cognition.
The means and methods of rehabilitation training generally include exercise therapy, occupational therapy, language therapy, etc., and targeted exercise is also needed.
1. Exercise therapy: If the patient has dyskinesia, after exercise through exercise therapy, the training ability of muscles can be enhanced, and the activity training of joints can also be enhanced. Usually we should give priority to walking training.
2, occupational therapy: In daily life, patients need to improve their lives, so they can also do cognitive training.
3. Language therapy: When the patient has a disease, it may affect the language barrier, and the patient's language response can be stimulated through auditory touch. In addition, rehabilitation training can also be achieved through psychotherapy.
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