Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Please use actual cases to illustrate the main measures to promote the construction of ecological civilization.

Please use actual cases to illustrate the main measures to promote the construction of ecological civilization.

Please use actual cases to illustrate the main measures to promote the construction of ecological civilization. The importance of ecological civilization construction is self-evident, but how to build ecological civilization is the key. The main measures to promote the construction of ecological civilization are as follows:

First, attach great importance to it and increase investment.

Second, improve laws and regulations.

Third, strengthen energy conservation and emission reduction, and optimize the industrial and energy structure.

Fourth, develop science and technology.

What advantages does Fujian have in promoting the construction of ecological civilization? What are the most precious ecological resources in Fujian? Ecological advantage is the most competitive advantage in Fujian, and the construction of ecological civilization should be the most difficult construction in Fujian. 20 16 Fujian will adhere to green and low-carbon development and build an ecological civilization demonstration zone. Strengthen the construction of system of ecological civilization. Firmly establish the concept of "clear water and green mountains are priceless treasures", and adhere to strict prevention at the source, strict management in the process and severe punishment in the consequences. Establish an environmental performance appraisal system, carry out pilot audits of natural resources assets of leading cadres, and establish a lifelong accountability system for ecological environmental damage. We will implement ecological protection and restoration projects for scenic forests, farmland and lakes, strengthen the construction of ecological functional zones, and implement the ecological red line management and control system. Implement ecological compensation measures for key river basins and improve the mechanism linking ecological protection performance with fund allocation. We will improve the compensation mechanism for forest ecological benefits and plant 654.38 million mu of trees. Implement compensation for ecological environmental damage and third-party treatment of environmental pollution. At the same time, we will continue to deepen the reform of the collective forest right system, strengthen forest management, develop the under-forest economy, and steadily promote the reform and development of state-owned forest farms.

At the level of ecological civilization construction, what is the important content of Socialism with Chinese characteristics's cause? It is related to the well-being of the people, the future of the nation, the goal of "two hundred years" and the realization of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese dream. The CPC Central Committee and the State Council attached great importance to the construction of ecological civilization, and successively issued a series of major decisions and arrangements to promote the construction of ecological civilization and made significant progress and positive results.

What changes have been made to the system and practice of ecological civilization construction to issue the strictest environmental protection law?

The propaganda of ecological civilization is unprecedented.

People's awareness of environmental protection has increased.

Environmental protection action, starting from the individual.

What are the major strategies to promote the construction of ecological civilization in China? First, accelerate the transformation of economic development mode, vigorously develop green economy, circular economy and low-carbon technology, cultivate and expand energy-saving and environmental protection industries, and form a resource-saving and environment-friendly industrial structure, production mode and consumption mode.

Second, pay more attention to safeguarding and improving people's livelihood and focus on solving outstanding environmental problems that harm people's health.

Third, deepen energy conservation and emission reduction, intensify efforts to control water, air and soil pollution, strengthen nuclear and radiation supervision capabilities, and significantly improve environmental quality.

The fourth is to strengthen the comprehensive improvement of rural environment and realize the equalization of basic public and public services in urban and rural ecological environment.

Fifth, strengthen the construction of ecological protection and disaster prevention and mitigation systems, and build an ecological security barrier.

Sixth, improve the incentive and restraint mechanism and build policies, regulations and institutional mechanisms conducive to the construction of ecological civilization.

Seventh, strengthen publicity and education to establish and carry forward the concept of ecological civilization in the whole society.

Eighth, actively respond to global environmental issues such as climate change and biodiversity protection.

The 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward that the main measures to vigorously promote the construction of ecological civilization in Lu Jian are as follows: (1) Optimizing the pattern of land space development. Land is the space carrier of ecological civilization construction, so we must cherish every inch of land. According to the principle of balancing population, resources and environment and unifying economic, social and ecological benefits, we will control the development intensity, adjust the spatial structure, promote intensive and efficient production space, moderately livable living space and beautiful ecological space, leave more room for restoration of nature, leave more fertile fields for agriculture and leave a beautiful home with sky blue, green land and clear water for future generations. Accelerate the implementation of the strategy of main functional areas, promote the development of various regions in strict accordance with the main functional orientation, and build a scientific and reasonable pattern of urbanization, agricultural development and ecological security. Improve the ability to develop marine resources, develop marine economy, protect marine ecological environment, resolutely safeguard national maritime rights and interests, and build a maritime power.

(2) comprehensively promote resource conservation. Saving resources is the fundamental policy to protect the ecological environment. It is necessary to save and intensively use resources, promote the fundamental transformation of resource utilization mode, strengthen the whole process of economic management, greatly reduce the intensity of energy, water and land consumption, and improve the efficiency and benefit of utilization. Promote the revolution of energy production and consumption, control the total energy consumption, strengthen energy conservation and consumption reduction, support the development of energy-saving and low-carbon industries, new energy and renewable energy, and ensure national energy security. Strengthen water source protection and total water consumption management, promote water recycling and build a water-saving society. Strictly observe the red line of cultivated land protection and strictly control land use. Strengthen the exploration, protection and rational development of mineral resources. Develop circular economy and promote the reduction, reuse and resource utilization of production, circulation and consumption processes.

(3) Strengthen natural ecosystem and environmental protection. A good ecological environment is the fundamental basis for the sustainable development of human beings and society. Implement major ecological restoration projects, enhance the production capacity of ecological products, promote the comprehensive management of desertification, rocky desertification and soil erosion, expand the area of forests, lakes and wetlands, and protect biodiversity. Accelerate water conservancy construction and enhance urban and rural flood control, drought resistance and drainage capacity. Strengthen the construction of disaster prevention and mitigation system and improve the ability of meteorological, geological and earthquake disaster prevention. Adhere to prevention first and comprehensive management, focus on solving outstanding environmental problems that harm people's health, and strengthen the prevention and control of water, air and soil pollution. Adhere to the principles of common but differentiated responsibilities, fairness and respective capabilities, and actively respond to global climate change with the international community.

(4) Strengthen the construction of system of ecological civilization. Protecting the ecological environment must rely on the system. It is necessary to incorporate resource consumption, environmental damage and ecological benefits into the evaluation system of economic and social development, and establish a target system, assessment methods and reward and punishment mechanisms that reflect the requirements of ecological civilization. Establish a system for the development and protection of land space, and improve the most stringent farmland protection system, water resources management system and environmental protection system. Deepen the reform of prices and taxes of resource products, and establish a system of paid use of resources and an ecological compensation system that reflects market supply and demand and resource scarcity, and reflects ecological value and intergenerational compensation. Actively carry out energy saving, carbon emission rights, emission rights, water rights trading pilot. Strengthen environmental supervision and improve the accountability system for ecological environmental protection and the compensation system for environmental damage. Strengthen the publicity and education of ecological civilization, enhance the national awareness of saving, environmental protection and ecology, form a social fashion of reasonable consumption, and create a good atmosphere for caring for the ecological environment.

How to build an ecological and civilized society in combination with reality? First, fully understand the importance of building ecological civilization

Ecological civilization refers to the sum of material and spiritual achievements made by human beings following the objective law of harmonious development of man, nature and society; It refers to a cultural and ethical form with the basic purpose of harmonious coexistence, virtuous circle, all-round development and sustained prosperity between man and nature, man and man, and man and society. Ecological civilization will promote the all-round development of society. Building ecological civilization has further enriched the connotation of socialist social theory. The improvement of ecological civilization consciousness will certainly promote the progress of other civilizations, including political civilization, and have a long-term and far-reaching impact on the future development of China.

Two, actively publicize the knowledge of ecological civilization, improve the ecological awareness of the whole society.

The popularization and improvement of ecological civilization consciousness needs the extensive participation of the whole society, and the proposal of ecological civilization is the embodiment of the progress of social material civilization. We should actively advocate and publicize ecological civilization in the whole society, and tell the general public through various media and publicity methods that a good ecological environment is the material condition and reliable guarantee for people's healthy growth, which is beneficial to human physical and mental health, can cultivate people's sentiments, shape people's character, purify people's minds, standardize people's behavior, and promote people's modernization and human civilization to a higher level.

The third is to strictly enforce the law to ensure that all policies and measures for the construction of ecological civilization are implemented.

It is necessary to improve and perfect the legal system of ecological protection so that there are laws to follow in ecological protection. Administrative and legal measures should be taken to punish all kinds of behaviors that destroy the ecological environment. It is necessary to strictly implement the responsibility of ecological governance and increase punishment. To carry out the responsibility of ecological governance, we should strictly enforce the law in the construction of ecological civilization and resolutely crack down on all acts that damage the ecological environment. In order to effectively combat ecological destruction or environmental pollution, it is necessary to establish a social mechanism of public participation. At the same time, people's participation in ecological construction and protection is also an effective supervision for * * * to perform its duties.

What measures should the state take to speed up the construction of ecological civilization and adhere to the policy of giving priority to conservation, giving priority to protection and giving priority to natural restoration? Adhere to the basic national policy of saving resources and protecting the environment. Taking building a beautiful China as the goal, correctly handling the relationship between man and nature as the core, and solving outstanding problems in the ecological field as the guidance. Something like this. .

The main policy of ecological civilization construction is ecological civilization construction.

Ecological civilization is the result of protecting and improving the ecological environment in the process of developing material civilization, which is manifested in the progress of harmonious coexistence between man and nature and the enhancement of people's concept of ecological civilization. Since the reform and opening up, our party has solemnly put forward many times that while building * * * * material civilization, we should also build * * * * political civilization and * * * spiritual civilization. The report of the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly put forward the construction of ecological civilization for the first time when expounding the new requirements of realizing the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way. To do a good job in ecological civilization construction, we must first understand the basic connotation of ecological civilization and several aspects of ecological civilization construction. 5 1- paper net

The Basic Connotation of Ecological Civilization

Ecological civilization is rich in connotation. As far as its connotation is concerned, it mainly includes ecological consciousness civilization, ecological system civilization and ecological behavior civilization. 5 1- paper net

Ecological consciousness civilization. It is a progressive thought that people treat ecological problems correctly, including progressive ecological consciousness, progressive ecological psychology, progressive ecological morality and the value orientation of equality and harmony between man and nature. 5 1- paper net

Ecosystem civilization. People's correct treatment of ecological problems is a progressive institutional form, including ecological system, laws and norms. In particular, it emphasizes the improvement of the relevant legal system of ecological civilization construction standards, highlighting the status and role of the mandatory ecological technology legal system. 5 1- paper net

Ecological behavior civilization. It is an activity that people promote the progress and development of ecological civilization in production and life practice under the guidance of certain ecological civilization concepts and consciousness, including clean production, circular economy, environmental protection industry, greening construction and all participation and management activities with ecological civilization significance, as well as the cultivation of people's ecological consciousness and behavior ability. 5 1- paper net

Several levels of ecological civilization construction

Building ecological civilization is different from pollution control and ecological restoration in the traditional sense, but a process of overcoming the disadvantages of industrial civilization and exploring a resource-saving and environment-friendly development path. The construction of ecological civilization not only includes all positive and progressive ideological construction of human beings on ecological issues, but also includes the extension and materialization of ecological consciousness in various fields of economy and society. 5 1- paper net

(1) Economic level

The economic aspect of ecological civilization construction means that all economic activities should meet the requirements of harmony between man and nature, mainly including the "greening" and harmlessness of primary, secondary and tertiary industries and other economic activities and the industrialization of ecological environment protection. This requires us to:

Vigorously develop circular economy. Limited resources. To meet the needs of human sustainable development, we must advocate the concept of saving resources in the whole society and strive to form a production model, industrial structure and consumption mode that is conducive to saving resources and reducing pollution. Vigorously develop and popularize advanced and applicable technologies for saving, replacing and recycling resources and controlling pollution, develop clean energy and renewable energy, build a scientific and reasonable energy utilization system, and improve energy utilization efficiency. Put the construction of a resource-saving and environment-friendly society in an important position in the modernization development strategy and implement it in units, families and individuals. 5 1- paper net

Implement cleaner production. Cleaner production not only means saving raw materials and energy and reducing emissions in the production process, but also requires minimizing the damage to human health and natural ecology in the whole production cycle. "Pollution prevention" is the essential feature of cleaner production, which is applicable to the primary, secondary and tertiary industries including industrial production. Traditional production is a mode of production that only emphasizes material production and ignores ecological environment protection. To change this mode of production, it is necessary to continuously carry out cleaner production awareness education, guide people to change the traditional concept of production, make the requirements and methods of cleaner production deeply rooted in people's hearts, and make the adoption of clean energy, prevention and reduction of pollution become the conscious consciousness and behavior of enterprises and society. 5 1- paper net

Enhance the professional responsibility consciousness of environmental protection industry. As an industry that develops and provides practical technologies, goods and services specifically for improving the ecological environment, environmental protection industry is not only an entity and a market behavior, but also has very important social responsibilities. Therefore, on the basis of vigorously developing the environmental protection industry, we should further carry out extensive publicity and education on the ecological environment, and constantly improve the awareness of ecological professional responsibility of environmental protection industry units and employees. 5 1- paper net

Political level

The political aspect of the construction of ecological civilization means that the Party and the country should attach importance to ecological problems, and take solving ecological problems and building ecological civilization as the important contents of implementing Scientific Outlook on Development and building a harmonious society. This requires us to:

Establish a correct outlook on development and ecology. Taking the construction of ecological civilization as an important task to realize, safeguard and develop the fundamental interests of the people, especially leading cadres should establish a correct concept of development and ecology. * * * at all levels should play a leading and main role, and provide institutional foundation, social foundation and corresponding facilities and political guarantee for promoting the construction of ecological civilization. Incorporate the performance of ecological civilization construction into the performance appraisal system of party committees and leading cadres at all levels, and establish and improve the supervision and restriction mechanism. 5 1- paper net

Strengthen the construction of ecological legal system. With the development of China's market economy and the acceleration of the construction of a country ruled by law, ecological protection laws and regulations are playing an increasingly important role in the construction of ecological civilization. Mobilize the enthusiasm of the people to carry out ecological environmental protection and participate in the supervision and management of ecological environmental protection, clarify the responsibilities, rights and obligations of ecological environmental protection, learn to use ecological environmental protection laws and regulations to safeguard their own ecological environmental rights and interests, and dare to report and accuse acts of pollution and destruction of the ecological environment. At the same time, it is necessary to stimulate and strengthen the sense of responsibility of leading cadres at all levels, environmental law enforcement personnel, environmental protection industrial units and their employees and the broad masses of the people for ecological civilization construction through the establishment and implementation of the accountability system for ecological environment violations. 5 1- paper net

Attach importance to the construction of ecological administration. Correctly guide leading cadres at all levels to deeply understand the dialectical relationship between development and population, resources and environment, understand the influence of economic activities on ecological changes and their changing laws, improve their ability to identify changes in ecological quality and solve problems, and enhance their consciousness and initiative in protecting and improving the ecological environment and building ecological civilization. 5 1- paper net

Promote the construction of ecological democracy. To promote the construction of ecological civilization, we must give full play to the main role of the people. Without people's enthusiasm for participation and the main role, the construction of ecological civilization will accomplish nothing. It is necessary to ensure the people's right to know, participate and supervise the construction of ecological civilization, so that the people can deeply understand and clearly understand their own interests from the construction of ecological civilization, thus stimulating their enthusiasm for participating in the construction of ecological civilization. 5 1- paper net

(3) Educational level

The cultural level of ecological civilization construction means that all cultural activities, including all ideas, methods, organization and planning that guide us to create ecological environment, must meet the requirements of ecological civilization construction. This requires us to:

Establish ecological and cultural awareness. Ecological culture is a culture of harmonious development between man and nature. In the new stage of the new century, human beings gradually realize that long-term predatory acquisition and destruction of nature will be punished, and a new concept from conquering and destroying nature to returning to nature and cherishing nature is taking shape. The day when people's ecological consciousness awakens is the time when China's ecological environment improves. Therefore, it is an important measure to carry out ecological education, improve people's recognition of ecological culture, enhance people's self-discipline in natural ecological environment behavior, and firmly establish ecological culture awareness. 5 1- paper net

Attach importance to ecological moral education. Ecology and morality are inseparable. The quality of ecological environment reflects people's ecological moral level; At the same time, people's ecological moral level also greatly affects the quality of the ecological environment. Ecological morality drives people's ecological awareness, behavioral awareness, self-discipline awareness and sense of responsibility. Strengthening ecological moral education can make people consciously assume the responsibility and obligation to protect the ecological environment and fight against all acts that destroy the ecological environment. It is necessary to widely mobilize the people to participate in various forms of ecological moral practice activities, and strive to form a new trend of social civilization in preventing and controlling pollution, protecting ecology, beautifying homes and greening the motherland. 5 1- paper net

Strengthen the construction of ecological culture. As a social and cultural phenomenon, ecological culture abandons human egoism, and gives cultural and ecological construction meaning according to the requirements of respecting nature and harmonious coexistence between man and nature. Specifically, ecological culture includes ecological philosophy culture, ecological ethics culture, ecological science and technology culture, ecological education culture, ecological literature and art culture, ecological aesthetics culture and ecological communication culture. 5 1- paper net

(d) Social dimension

The social aspect of ecological civilization construction refers to attaching importance to and strengthening the construction of social undertakings and promoting the innovation of people's lifestyle. This requires us to create a good social living environment. Establish a legal, democratic, stable and United order and an efficient social management system, form a social fashion dominated by ecological civilization consciousness, and establish a social atmosphere dominated by a civilized, healthy, scientific and harmonious lifestyle. 5 1- paper net

Optimize the "human settlement" living environment. "Habitat" living environment directly affects people's physical and mental health and quality of life. To maintain and optimize the living environment of "human settlements", we should not only attach importance to cities, but also give full consideration to rural areas. As far as the city is concerned, it mainly includes building an ecological community where man and nature live in harmony, so that the surrounding areas inside and outside the city can form a sustainable ecological virtuous circle area. It is necessary to strengthen the construction of ecological society and strive to meet the growing pursuit of urban residents for the quality of living environment. As far as rural areas are concerned, while promoting the construction of "ecological demonstration areas", we will focus on developing a number of "green residential areas" and building supporting facilities including culture, education, medical care and various services. 5 1- paper net

Achieve healthy population development. Continue to implement the policy of prenatal and postnatal care, control population growth, improve population quality, and turn population burden into human resource advantage. 5 1- paper net

Realize the ecologicalization of consumption pattern. Gradually form a moderate consumption and green consumption lifestyle conducive to the sustainable development of mankind. Vigorously promote economical consumption and change "one-time consumption" and "quasi-one-time consumption". Oppose selfish optimism, refuse extravagance, ostentation and extravagance and other consumer behaviors. Encourage starting from scratch to reduce or eliminate ecological damage, environmental pollution and waste of resources.

What are the four major measures to vigorously promote the construction of ecological civilization? The report of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly puts forward four tasks that need to be completed urgently at present and in the future:

First, optimize the pattern of land space development;

Second, comprehensively promote resource conservation;

Third, strengthen the protection of natural ecosystems and the environment;

Fourth, strengthen the construction of system of ecological civilization.

This is not only an important measure for China to build an ecological civilization and a beautiful China, but also a solemn commitment to a better future for mankind.