Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the common writing techniques and methods of expression?

What are the common writing techniques and methods of expression?

I. Expressive techniques: Expressive techniques are, in a broad sense, special ways of organizing statements used by the author in phrasing and expressing thoughts and feelings. Analysis of a work, specifically from point to point to catch its special way of expression, first of all, words, phrases on the rhetorical skills, many kinds, including metaphor, symbolism, hyperbole, prose, couplets, baking, anthropomorphism, diction and so on; from the work as a whole to grasp the expression of its methods, we must pay attention to the different styles of works, lyrical prose, the expression of colorful, lyrical scenes, objects, The techniques of narrative writing such as the first and the end of the illumination, the finishing touch, the use of rhetoric, detailed and appropriate, the combination of narrative and discussion, positive and side by side, etc.; argumentative essay writing techniques such as quoting the classics, clever example of good metaphor, the reverse of the difference, positive and negative, analogical reasoning, etc.; novels of the descriptive technique, the technique of baking, the ambush and the response, the suspense and the release of the idea, the actual writing and false writing, etc.. Performance analysis is a very general topic, the answer should pay attention to the complete geographic solution to the question of the purpose of the answer to the question, to be concise and accurate answer to some topics such as the appreciation of writing skills, should be combined with the context, the subject matter of the article and the style of the genre and so on to accurately grasp the selection of one of the most important answer can be, do not have to be all-inclusive, such as novels shaping the character of the various techniques, such as the prose expression of emotions of the various techniques, try to catch the points. The most important thing is to choose the most important one of them. Therefore, the performance method can generally include lyrical techniques, descriptive techniques, rhetorical techniques of the three categories.

Second, writing techniques: people in the writing process using language and text to express the basic form of the content of the article. Such as the beginning of the method, the transition method, the end of the method. Writing methods also vary depending on the issue: methods of narration, methods of description, methods of argumentation, methods of description, methods of lyricism, rhetorical devices and so on. Common are: hyperbole, contrast, metaphor, personification; suspense, echo, association, imagination; combination of praise, combination of point and face, combination of static and dynamic, combination of narration and discussion, blending of scenes, set off contrast, ambiguity, consignments, white description, padding, suspense, front and side, metaphor and symbolism, borrowing from the past to satirize the present, chapter and chapter, the beginning and the beginning of the next, open the door to the mountain; baking and rendering, contrasting the dynamic and static, the real and the virtual, the real and the false writing, The most common writing techniques are: exaggeration and exaggeration. The most common writing techniques are: hyperbole, contrast, metaphor, suspense, illumination, association, imagination, Iambic pentameter, the combination of static and dynamic, the scene in the mood, the object to say.

If you are a little more specific and subdivided, the writing techniques can refer to specific literary styles in some techniques, such as the structure of the short story writing techniques: "cross-cutting suspense, flashback events" method, "unexpected, reasonable" method, "dilute the plot, the shape of scattered God gathered" method, "one arrow, two sides" method, "accidental in the inevitable, inevitable in the accidental" method, "silver thread beads, several points of a line" method The method of "several points and a line", "bright line and dark line - double ring set", "want to raise the first to suppress, want to suppress the first to raise" method, The method of "hiding the moon in the basin, to see the big with the small" method, "after the sound of the beam, three days never stop" method.

So the writing technique is also a very broad concept.