Why is there a big gap between the development of Huainan and the port?

Huainan, located in the north-central part of Anhui Province, is the energy capital of China. In Huainan's GDP, coal contributes a lot. 2 1 century, with the rapid development of China's coal industry, the demand for coal is increasing, and Huainan's economy is advancing by leaps and bounds.

Since 20 14, the national coal and other industries have been in a downturn. Affected by this, Huainan's economy went down, becoming a negative GDP growth city in Anhui Province, and the only negative growth city in the region after Anhui was included in the Yangtze River Delta region.

Huainan's industrial structure is relatively simple, and the regional GDP is too dependent on energy. In recent years, China's economic growth has slowed down, the demand for coal has decreased, and it also imports coal from North Korea and other countries every year, which has affected cities that mainly produce energy to some extent.

Bengbu is the first prefecture-level city in Anhui Province, with mountains and rivers connected and four distinct seasons. It has a long history and splendid culture.

Bengbu economy is obviously not as good as Hefei, the provincial capital, but it still has great advantages compared with the surrounding cities in northern Anhui.

Bengbu is a national comprehensive transportation hub with convenient transportation and many high-speed intersections between Beijing and Taiwan. Bengbu is the intersection of Beijing-Shanghai high-speed rail and Huaihe River, with Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway station, so it is convenient to take the high-speed rail.

In 20 17, the GDP ranking list of cities in the province has been released, with Huainan ranking 13 and Bengbu ranking 7. There is a big gap between the two cities.

In order to get rid of the backward situation, Huainan must carry out economic transformation. This is the way out. The uncompetitive single economy is the main reason why Huainan lags behind Bengbu.

The only way out for Huainan is to fully support the real economy and fully cultivate and introduce several real enterprises with annual sales income of tens of billions to become bigger and stronger! During the planned economy period, Lao Zi Niang (invested by the state) owned dozens of 4-5 chemical enterprises with complete light and heavy industries, such as papermaking, machinery manufacturing (Huainan Coal Mine Machinery Factory once ranked first among the three major coal machine manufacturing enterprises in China), textile (nearly 10), electronics, medicine (5-6), rubber (3-4), ceramics and other well-known domestic enterprises. It is precisely because of the support of such a large number of large and medium-sized enterprises besides coal and electricity that Huainan was listed as a "big city" in China in 1984, and it really made "Great Huainan" the brother city of the whole province in the past 40 years! ! Losing is not terrible. The terrible thing is that we can't find our own position in 20 years or 20 years, and we can't work out a development strategy suitable for our own reality and the overall development plan of the country (for example, the Development Plan of Huaihe Ecological Economic Belt promulgated by the state not long ago)! Leading to the stagnation of major economic indicators in the past 30 years, wasting the good time of Huainan's development. ...

The development of Huainan has some factors, such as geographical restrictions and difficulties in industrial transformation, but the main reason is that there are problems in the development concept. Huainan people are self-righteous and arrogant, and the coal industry is arrogant when it develops. Shouxian has been in Huainan for more than two years, and Huainan people always treat Shouxian with a lofty attitude.

Because Huainan is a mining area, it is in the urban area and has a large cross-domain area, which is different from Bengbu. Second, because mining is the main business, there are many supporting industries in Huainan, and there are problems in the transformation. Bengbu has more related industries than Huainan, such as equipment, manufacturing and light industry. Thirdly, the floating population in Huainan is more than that in Bengbu, including the treatment of subsidence areas. Relatively speaking, Bengbu's region, population and environment are superior to each other, but with the integration,

The gap between Huainan and twin cities in the province is getting bigger and bigger. What does this mean? Coal mines and supporting machinery processing once led the country. Coal chemical industry and power generation are leading the country. From large roadheader, optical fiber, coal chemical industry, leading the country! Textile, milk, pharmacy! Leading the province! Now, what does it mean to lag behind the whole province? The solid industrial foundation has been sold and fished, and it has become the meat of Tang monks! The foundation is still there! How the municipal team develops is very important! Huainan used to be a heavy industrial city on an equal footing with Hefei, Chongqing, Zhengzhou and other cities! How to create more glory! Huainan, try harder!

Huainan is the energy capital and resource-based city of China. In 20 19, the GDP was129.6 billion yuan, ranking 13 in all cities in the province. Coal is the leading industry in this city, and its industrial products are relatively simple. After decades of excavation, coal has basically dried up.

Then, in this case, it must be transformed and upgraded. However, it is not easy to say that transformation and upgrading will require continuous efforts. Due to the difficulties in transformation and upgrading, Huainan began to fall behind. Bengbu is close to Huainan, which is a comprehensive city with complete industrial categories, unlike Huainan, which is relatively simple.

In 20 19, the GDP was 205.7 billion yuan, the eighth in the province, much higher than Huainan. In addition, Bengbu is located at the intersection of Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway and Beijing-Fuzhou high-speed railway. It is a national comprehensive transportation hub with a large number of people and logistics. In addition, in recent years, it has continuously attracted investment and the economy has grown rapidly.

Not long ago, the State Council identified Hefei, Wuhu and Bengbu as free trade pilot zones, which effectively promoted the economic development of Bengbu. In the future, Bengbu will become a higher level and the economic center of northern Anhui. This is the gap between Huainan and Bengbu.

Bengbu is not much better, only 40 billion more, and a little increase in coal prices is almost the same. If Huainan really wants to develop, it should learn from Wuhu, but it is difficult to develop near Hefei. Hefei is now developing into a trillion-dollar provincial capital. Huainan is so close that it is difficult to develop. The siphon is too strong.

After four years in Huainan, he didn't want to be a prefecture-level city, but he was like a county town, even worse than it. Have you ever seen a bus with 50 cents in the past few years? There is also the kind of manual charging.

It stands to reason that Huainan's coal resources should create a lot of wealth, but the infrastructure of the whole city is very poor, there are no street lamps at night, and tricycles are everywhere! This is my first impression of him, but I will feel it after staying for a long time. 1978 I didn't go back to Huainan. I wonder how Huainan is now. How about the new campus of Anhui University of Technology?

Huainan has always been proud that there is only one kind of coal. There is no concept of being prepared for danger in times of peace. Urban economic development should be flourishing, and manufacturing, light and heavy industries and service industries should be diversified. But Huainan gave up this development idea. In addition, Huainan is so close to Hefei that it can't get any economic radiation. The metropolitan area exists in name only, and the circle cannot form a joint force. A Hefei Dance Troupe alone used the resources of the province and the circle. Know a little about the lag of urban economic development in the circle. Didn't play the role of provincial capital and leading big brother. Therefore, Huainan's own problems and the helplessness of the outside world have led to the embarrassing situation of economic backwardness today.

Because of their work, they often travel between Bengbu, Hefei and Huainan. People in Wuhe, Guzhen and Huaiyuan counties under the jurisdiction of Bengbu basically said they were from Bengbu when they first met. People in Feidong, Feixi and Changfeng counties under the jurisdiction of Hefei even say that they are from Hefei. On the contrary, people in Shouxian and Fengtai counties under the jurisdiction of Huainan never say that they are Huainan people, and their sense of belonging is too poor. Huainan city is too scattered. Basically, a big county (Tianjiaan) is struggling with several towns (datong district, Xiejiaji District, panji district, bagongshan district and maoji District). How can the city develop to such a scale? What's more, it is too close to Hefei, and the loss of talents and resources is clean. Bengbu city is concentrated, and various preferential policies in the province are strongly supported. Although there is too much blood loss, the industrial base is still there and the development can be expected.