Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Do disciples have anything to do with Confucius?
Do disciples have anything to do with Confucius?
Full text ***360 sentences, 1080 words. Disciples Rules is natural and smooth, unpretentious and far-reaching, and occupies an important position in Qing culture.
During the reign of Kangxi, the ruling class actively pursued the recognition of traditional ideology and culture for the purpose of long-term rule. Including respecting Confucius, advocating the study of the Four Books and Five Classics, and respecting Confucius as a "master of great achievements"; Overhaul the Confucius Temple, worship Confucius in the Spring and Autumn Period, and declare that Confucius and Confucianism are the foundation of the country. From 65438 to 0670, sixteen "oracles" were formulated and promulgated according to the core of Confucianism as people's ideological norms and behavioral norms.
Extended data
The influence of later generations
In the form of popular words and three-character rhymes, this book expounds the importance of learning, the truth of being a man, the common sense of politeness in dealing with people and so on. In the general introduction of Disciples' Rules, it says: "Disciples' Rules, sage training: Take filial piety first, trust and love others, and spare no effort to be kind to others, then learn literature. "
There are seven subjects in it, namely filial piety, filial piety, honesty, faithfulness, love for the public, kindness and literature study. The first six subjects belong to moral cultivation, and the last one, learning literature, belongs to intellectual cultivation.
Disciple Rules first clearly emphasizes the principle of being a man, in the name of educating us to be filial to our parents and respect our brothers, and then educates the people to extend their obedience to their fathers and brothers to all levels of society. Doing things for brothers is like doing things for brothers ",and then educating people to obey widely.
"Everyone needs love", and it is natural for children to repay their parents with selfless love, which stifles students' thinking ability and critical ability.
It is the product of the unique background of the times after the events such as Ten Articles in Yangzhou in Qing Dynasty. It is not a classic of Chinese studies and should be regarded as feudal dross and eliminated.
2065438+On September 6th, 2004, Hainan Province took the lead in reforming prisoners with traditional culture. Prisoners read and comprehend Disciples' Rules, Disciples' Rules and Induction in Taishang Hall every day, and learn to be a man imperceptibly. The Ministry of Justice of China affirmed Hainan's experience, and incorporated the Chinese traditional virtue education textbook compiled by Hainan Justice Department into the national education textbook for prisoners.
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