Research status of traditional agricultural development path

The Development Trend of Agriculture in China

(1) Low-carbon economic model is the future development direction of agriculture in China.

From the industrial chain analysis of agricultural products production, there are three ways to consume carbon in agricultural production: ① Production and use of chemical agricultural inputs, such as chemical fertilizers, pesticides and agricultural films. (2) the manufacture and use of agricultural machinery, such as tractors, farm machinery, pumps, etc. ; (3) Energy use in the processing and circulation of agricultural products, such as processing, transportation and packaging. Then it is necessary to change the original high-carbon agricultural production mode into low-carbon agricultural production mode.

(2) Farming techniques that save resources and energy.

(1) Conservation tillage technology. Intensive cultivation has long been regarded as a good farming habit in the traditional farming system in China.

However, excessive intensive cultivation not only consumes a lot of energy, but also is unnecessary and even has a negative impact.

(2) Popularize water-saving and drought-resistant technologies.

As coping with climate change is a global challenge, the resulting low-carbon economic development model and development concept have profoundly affected all countries in the world. As an important industrial sector that relies on natural reproduction to provide products, agriculture has a two-way relationship with global climate change and greenhouse gas emission reduction, that is, agricultural production activities affect global climate change, and climate change has a direct impact on agricultural production activities. The essence of low-carbon agricultural economy is a new development model and concept. Under this model and concept, agricultural production methods and activities have changed, and the direction of change is "low carbon". The content of the change is to reduce the use and consumption of carbon-containing energy and natural resources in various agricultural activities without reducing agricultural output and income as much as possible. From the perspective of industrial chain and technology, this study discusses the low-carbon development direction of farming technology, pesticide input, agricultural biotechnology and comprehensive utilization technology of agricultural waste, as well as the evolution of agricultural production organization form and the low-carbon development trend of agricultural products processing and circulation at the end of industrial chain. It can be predicted that the current traditional agricultural production mode with high carbon, high energy consumption, no resource conservation and no environmental protection has come to an end, and the low-carbon economic mode with low carbon, energy conservation and environmental protection will surely become the development direction of China's agriculture, which will have a far-reaching impact on China's future agricultural production mode and technology development direction.