Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Inheritor of Jinghe Opera

Inheritor of Jinghe Opera

Inheritor of national intangible cultural heritage projects, from 1952 to 1953, Hunan Li County Literature Federation Drama Group (professional performance troupes) as a singer and dancer. From 1954 to now, he has been working as a clown actor, director and scriptwriter in Jinghe Theater Troupe in Li County, Hunan Province. Under the strict training and teaching of my master, Mr. Fang Juedong, I have learned all kinds of Jinghe Opera, and passed them on to my disciples, Mr. Zhang Xing, Mr. Zhou Naiguo, Mr. Hu Hong, and for the younger generation of young actors, Mr. Pan Mingquan, Mr. Huang Shengfeng, I have taught the famous Xiao Sheng opera, "Luo Cheng Xiu Shu" and "Chopping Lv Bu", which won the prize in the city's youth performance competition, and I have produced a group of excellent actors in the directing of all kinds of new operas such as Zhang Rongrong, Hu Xiaoyuan, Chen Dahua, Yang Cuijun and so on. Hu Xiaoyuan, Chen Xiaohua, Yang Cuijun, etc. He is now participating in the training of the Li County Jinghe Theatre Troupe's young actors' continental practice class, telling about theater knowledge and rehearsing traditional repertoire of Jinghe opera.

Inheritance Genealogy

In 1954, she changed her profession to become an actor of Jinghe Opera, and studied under Fang Juedong, a famous clown of Jinghe Opera, who was also a part-time clown under the influence of the famous clown Hu Drunken Interest; in 1958, she began to study directing; in 1979, she attended the director training class of Changde City; in 1980, she attended the director training workshop of Hunan Province, and has been serving as a director since then, following the teachings of her teacher Gao Yu. Teacher's teachings, has been the director of Li County Jinghe Theater Troupe. He has disciples such as Zhang Xing, Zhou Nai Guo, Hu Hong, etc. Especially Zhang Xing and Zhou Nai Guo have won many awards as actors in provincial and municipal performances. Now I continue to teach opera knowledge and rehearsal of traditional repertoire of Jinghe Opera for young actors of the troupe.

Technical features

Jinghe Opera of Li Zhou is a local brush type, mainly playing the role of emperor, king, general, and shed, supplemented by talented people, divided into four major roles of student, dan, jing, chou, playing the jinghu, striking gongs, and drums, and performing in the form of singing, acting, reading, and playing, mainly singing the north-south road, supplemented by ditties. Its main repertoire includes "The Killing", "Five Figures" and "Twelve Mountains".

Personal Achievements

Since engaging in the Jinghe Opera career, he has performed all kinds of Xiao Sheng plays in the border area of Hunan and Hubei, such as "Chopping Lv Bu", "Repairing the Book and Bringing the Arrow", "Three Discussions with Jingzhou", "Fighting Huang Gai", "Three Strikes at Pinggui", "The Long Quilted Slope", "The Meeting of Heroes", etc., and clown plays such as "The Promotion of Xu Jiujing", "Chuncao Breaking into the Church", and "Cheng Biajin Marrying". He has directed many new historical dramas and modern plays. Transplanted and rehearsed many modern plays. He has written large-scale modern plays and sketches, including the modern play "Female Tax Officer", which has won various awards in the provinces and cities.

Major representative works and works exhibition, performance, collection, exchange, publication and awards

In 1980, the director of the new historical drama "law court to pay homage to the phase" to participate in the provincial and municipal theater season performance were awarded the second performance award, and by the provincial television station audio-visual broadcasting.

In 1984, the new modern drama "The Second Sister-in-Law's Drama Shop" participated in the provincial and municipal theater season and won the first-class performance award.

In 1984, the new historical drama "Jiang Yiwu" directed by the director won the second-class performance award at the Changde City Festival.

In 1989, the new costume drama "Zheng Gong Feud" directed by the director won the first prize of director in Changde City Repertory Theater, and in the same year, the drama won the director's prize in Hunan Provincial Repertory Theater.

In 1990, he wrote and directed the large-scale Jinghe Opera "Jiao Yulu", which was performed in various counties and cities of Changde City (reported on the first page of Hunan Daily on June 10, 1990).

In 1991, the new historical drama "The Lady's Order" won the second prize of the Director's Award at the Changde City Festival, and in the same year, the drama won the Director's Award at the Second Hunan Province Yingshanhong Folk Drama Season.

In 1992, in Changde City, the young actors' skill assessment performance, the young actor rehearsed the young actor's play "Chopping Lv Bu" and "Age Cheng Xiu Shu" won the performance award, and thus I was awarded the city's Yuhua Prize.

In 1990, the article of "worshiping the minister in the court of law" was published in the Hunan volume of Chinese Opera Journal. National intangible cultural heritage project inheritor, male, born in 1935 in Chengguan Town, Linli County, graduated from the Department of History of Beijing Normal University in 1960, was assigned to teach in Inner Mongolia, and then returned to his hometown due to illness. 1962 into the Jinghe Troupe, Linli County, under the famous musician Huang Jisan to learn the music of Jinghe Opera. 1963 onwards as a full-time musical design of the troupe in Linli County, there have been more than 100 operatic music works produced (including modern opera). He was the full-time music designer of Linli Theater Troupe since 1963, and has produced more than 100 pieces of operas (including modern operas, new historical operas and transplanted model operas during the Cultural Revolution period), which are quite famous in the Li River Basin. In addition, he has also adapted and newly created scripts such as "Meng Liang's Family", "Double Harmony", "Cheng Bite Jin Marries His Family", "He Shi Bi", etc. Among them, the script of "Cheng Bite Jin Marries His Family" was honored with Hunan Provincial Award for Literary and Artistic Creation issued by the Provincial Federation of Literature and Art, etc. He was honored as the national inheritor of the "Jinghe Opera of the Li State" in 2008.

Inheritance genealogy

In 1962 into the Lin Li Jinghe troupe, became the Jinghe opera master Mr. Huang Jisan, the old master of the closed door disciples, to be taught by the Jin City Longfa Temple, the hair of the monk monk heart edge of the transmission of the "Rhyme Spectrum" in two books, in 1963 to participate in the Changde area of the Jinghe Opera heritage excavation and inheritance work committee, finishing the traditional quartets, tangqu, the God play and the cavity of the popping cavity singing, folding the opera of five folds of oil printing into a book, and then edited the "Hunan Province" national level inheritor. After editing "Hunan Opera Music Collection - Changde City Volume - Jinghe Opera" and "Chinese Music Dictionary" (edited by Miao Tianrui and others), Jinghe Opera was written as an explanation of the entry.

Technical Characteristics

The arrangement of the music is characterized by smoothness, beauty, and conformity to the plot and character, and has won the regional music award, and has made an outstanding contribution to the salvage of the musical heritage of this opera, and in 2004, it has self-financed the compilation of the "Collection of the Music of the Jinghe Opera" (published by Hong Kong Pegasus Publishing Co., Ltd.) with nearly one million words. Recently, he has also participated in the editing work of the book "Jinghe Opera Music Research" in Changde City.

In terms of playwriting, "Cheng Bite Jin's Invitation to Marriage", with its clever combination of depicting Cheng Bite Jin's outward ugliness and inward beauty, has been staged by the Changde Han Opera Troupe for twenty-five years and has been one of the existing preserved programs in all the new repertoires.

Personal Achievements

The masterpiece "Cheng Bite Jin's Invitation to Marriage" was published by Hunan Drama, No. 5, 1981, and was filmed by the provincial TV station as an art film with two episodes, and was honored by the Provincial Literature Federation with the Award for Drama Creation in the 30th Year of the Founding of the PRC.

In 2005, China Drama Publishing House published a personal monograph, "Scorpion Seal", which included the creation of the opera "Cheng Bite Gold Recruitment", "Meng Liang's Family", "Heshi Bik", the adaptation of the opera "Double Harmony", the small opera "Spring Flowers", "Grand Prize", "and the return" and three novels, prose, reportage, opera, folklore, etc., totaling 300,000 words.

Opera music, in addition to compiling "Jinghe opera music integration", and participate in the "Hunan Provincial Opera Journal", "Hunan Opera Music Integration - Changde City Volume - Jinghe Opera" editor-in-chief.

Major representative works and works exhibition, performance, collection, exchange, publication and awards

Cheng Bite Jin Recruiting Kisses was performed by Changde City Han Opera Troupe, and won the second prize for the second provincial drama season, and has been staged for the troupe as a continuous retention of the program for the past twenty-five years.

The Double Harmony of Seals won the Double Award for Script Adaptation and Music in the 30th Year of the Founding of the State of Changde, and was compiled by the Provincial Arts Center into the 5th series of Selected Scripts in 1982.

The music of "Meng Liang's Family" was recorded and broadcasted by the provincial radio station.

The He Shi Bi was published in the 3rd issue of the Art Sea in 2005.

The Collection of Music of Jinghe Opera was published by Tianma Publishing Company and collected by the National Library.

The Scorpion Seal Collection was published by China Theater Publishing House.

"Selected Literary and Artistic Literature in Honor of Ding Ling's 100 Years-Today's General Wu" came out within the year.