Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Introduction of Fengxian Bajiquan
Introduction of Fengxian Bajiquan
Bajiquan has been passed down as one of the martial arts styles with its unique style of rigidity, simplicity and swiftness of movement. Here is what I have organized for you: the introduction of Fengxian Bajiquan.
? ? Fengxian Bajiquan introduction
Bajiquan is also known as ? Kaiquan? , also known in Fengxian as ? Bajiquan? Eight Strike Fist? and so on. It is based on six big openings, eight big moves, forty-eight big frames and sixty-four kinds of maneuvers, and combines the theory of yin and yang. Yin and Yang Theory? The concept of geography is borrowed from the concept of "Eight Poles". Eight Pole? It is a kind of simple and strong traditional boxing with strong sense of offense and defense. Its profound philosophical thinking, rich cultural connotation, systematic training content, simple style of practice, practical technical system, favored by people. It is the treasure of the Chinese nation. It is unique in the martial arts world and famous at home and abroad, and the boxing proverb says: ? Wen have taiji peace in the world, martial arts have) (pole to set the world.)? It can be seen in our country's martial arts in the status of many schools is extraordinary.
Feng County Bajiquan has a history of nearly three hundred years, during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty, it was founded by a man named Lai? The monks of Fengxian have been the first ones to make the Bajiquan in China. The monk passed the Bajiquan to Wu Zhong, so the "Bajiquan Genealogy" honors the monk. Lai? is the first master and Wu Zhong is the second master. Wu Zhong has the honor of "Wu Shenjun". Wu Shengjun During the Yongzheng period, he broke into the Shaolin Temple in Putian three times, and although there were many hidden weapons in the temple, none of them hurt him. His big gun was so good that there was a big gun from Nanjing to Beijing. Nanjing to Beijing, the number of big gun Wu Zhong? Wu Zhong said. Wu Zhong passed this fist to his daughter Wu Rong; Wu Rong passed it on to Zhang Keming; Zhang Keming passed it on to Zhang Jingxing; Zhang Jingxing passed it on to Han Huachen. Han Huachen (word Huiqing) is the sixth generation of Bajiquan, a martial arts instructor of Huangpu Military Academy and a coach of Nanjing National Martial Arts Museum. In the 20th year of the Republic of China, Han Huachen wrote "Illustrations of Bajiquan" and spread it in the military, calling it "Juquan". Juquan. In 1920, Han Huachen passed this fist to Yang Peiwu; Yang Peiwu passed it on to An Zaifeng in 1973. An Zaifeng passed it on to more than 30 disciples. Feng County has now reached the ninth generation.
Feng County, the ancient name of Feng Yi, also known as Gu Feng, Qintai, Fengcheng. It is located in the northwest of Jiangsu Province, at the junction of four provinces: Suzhou, Lu, Henan and Anhui. With an area of 1449.7 square kilometers, it is a yellow flood impact plain with flat and open terrain. Under the jurisdiction of 14 towns, 1 forest field, 360 administrative villages, 8 community committees, population of 1,140,300 people, there are 29 ethnic groups such as Han, Hui.
Feng County has a long history and flourishing humanities. The old Tongzhi ancient proverbs" cloud? Xuzhou first after the Xuan, but there is Feng County does not chronicle? Five or six dry years ago, the ancestors settled here to work and flourish. Feng County was founded in Qin, under the County of Chu, Surabaya County, Western Han Dynasty, Eastern Han Dynasty, under the County of Pei, Pei State, North and South Dynasty, began to be under the Pengcheng, stretching to the present. Feng County, adjacent to Zoulu, has always had Confucianism, the Spring and Autumn Period, Song Wang Yan had built the capital here, the Warring States period, the famous great health care Chishuzi is the people here, is the birthplace of Han Gaozu Liu Bang, the famous prime minister Xiaoho, General Zhou Bo, Yan King Lu ò, the originator of Taoism, Zhang Daoling (commonly known as Zhang Tianshi), the famous prime minister of the Sung Dynasty, Li Ruogu, the Qing dynasty, Li Pang, Qing dynasty, the oldest of the three dynasties of the Li Wei's hometown. Here the people are simple, respect for literature and martial arts, good strong, still chivalrous, love to practice boxing, heavy temperament, the two Han culture lineage, a long history.
?
Feng County is located in the warm temperate humid climate zone, fertile land, rich in produce, enjoying ? Fengshu can reach two states? Feng Pei harvest, raise nine states? It is now in the center of Huaihai Economic Zone. The superior natural conditions and humanistic environment of Fengxian has left behind the exquisite Han Emperor's Tomb, the simple and elegant Confucius Temple, the phoenix garden with tower and lake, as well as cultural relics such as the Phoenix crop, Xiao He's mansion, the Dragon Mist Bridge, the Pan Geng Mound, and the Yan Wang City.
Feng County, the hometown of Liu Bang, strong martial arts style, martial arts rhyme long. After thousands of years of long precipitation, Feng County Wushu from a means of self-defense evolved into a regional custom, especially the perfect interpretation of the Eight Extremes Boxing, has formed a unique and complete system. It has transcended the general connotation of sports and fitness, more precisely, Fengxian Bajiquan is a rich and valuable cultural resource with the characteristics of Fengxian, and it is a bright pearl in the treasure house of Chinese martial arts culture.
Feng County Bajiquan is a school of Bajiquan with complete system, rich content, comprehensive techniques, outstanding features and unique style, which is one of the traditional excellent punches in China. Its practice method is mainly mastered by An Zaifeng and practiced among his disciples, and now it is mainly distributed in the urban areas and towns of Feng County.
Feng County Bajiquan abides by the system of master and disciple, and traditionally, it is passed on from master to disciple within the door, and the skills are kept secret, and it has been passed on to the ninth generation in Feng County. The order of inheritance is as follows: Lai passes on Wu Zhong; Wu Zhong passes on Wu Rong; Wu Rong passes on Zhang Keming; Zhang Keming passes on Zhang Jingxing; Zhang Jingxing passes on Han Huachen; Han Huachen passes on Yang Peiwu; Yang Peiwu passes on An Zaifeng; An Zaifeng passes on An Bang, An Zailin, An Zaijing, An Xinlian, An Fangyu, An Zhansi, Guo Zhaoyou, Liu Yongshan, Li Wei, Zhang Dongfeng, Hu Fengnan, Wang Chao, Yang Guang, Jiang Zhaguang, Liu Zhaomen, Hu Qingzheng, Wu Guoqing, Li Peng, Shi Renyi, Wang Hongshim, Zhang Peng, Wang Hongyi, Zhang Hongxuan, Wang Fengnan, Wang Chao, Yang Guang, Jiang Ziguang, Liu Zaojia, Wu Qingjing, Li Peng, Shi Renyi, Wang Hong flash, Zhang Tao, Zhang Xiaowei, Hao Fei, Liu Deacon, Qiu unity, Xu Bin, Li Yongbin, Zhang Shuo light, Yang Hui and other 30 people distributed in Fengxian city, Fengcheng, Zhaozhuang, Wanggou, Songlou, Sunlou, Huashan, Liangzhai, Shizhai, Changdian, etc., involving the Hui, Han and other ethnic groups. The most representative figure for the eighth generation of the heir An Zaifeng, born in 1957, practicing martial arts since childhood, in 1983 to worship the seventh generation of Bajiquan Yang Peiwu as a teacher, learning Bajiquan, y true, as much as possible to get the subtle, to master all the contents of Bajiquan and the essence of Bajiquan.
An Zaifeng, the eighth generation of Bajiquan, is a famous martial artist, health practitioner and writer in China, a member of China Sports History Association, a senior member of China Wushu Association, a national social sports instructor, a sixth dan of Wushu, a national champion of Bajiquan, an associate editor of Wushu Soul Magazine, a member of Jiangsu Provincial Wushu Association, a member of Xuzhou Municipal Wushu Association, a council member of Xuzhou Municipal Folk Artist Association, the chairman of Feng County Folk Artist Association, a vice chairman of Feng County Elderly Association, and a vice chairman of Feng County Elderly Association. Association, Feng County Elderly People's Association, Feng County Wushu Association, Feng County, the fourth and fifth top-notch talents.
The main contents of Feng County Bajiquan include basic theory, kungfu training, single maneuver, single practice set, sparring set, instrument set, and practical application of seven complete systems.
Introduction of Fengxian Bajiquan I. Basic Theory System
The theory of Fengxian Bajiquan is based on Wushu, health care and Chinese medicine, and combines with Zhouyi? Yin and Yang theory? ,? The five elements theory? The theory of Fengxian Bajiquan is based on the theory of yin and yang, the five elements. Eight Extremes? Geographic concepts, and the formation of a complete theoretical system. It contains many aspects such as ancient philosophy, traditional culture, martial arts techniques, medicine and health, mechanics and aesthetics, etc. These main elements are fully reflected in Bajiquan. These main elements are fully reflected in Bajiquan. It is good for Bajiquan practitioners to improve their cultural cultivation, cultivate good morals and guide their technical skills.
Introduction of Fengxian Bajiquan II, Kungfu training system
The basic kungfu are: hand shape, hand technique, step shape, footwork, cradling makeup, leaning makeup, standing pile, and living pile training. All these are the training of the basic skills of Bajiquan, through the practice of which certain basic techniques can be correctly mastered, which can improve the power and lay a good solid foundation for learning Bajiquan.
Introduction of Fengxian Bajiquan III, Single Axis Movement System
? Six big open? That is? Top, hold, single, lift, satchel, wrap?
? Eight moves? That is? Yama three point hand, tiger hard climbing mountain, welcome door three disregard, the king of hard folding reins, welcome seal sunrise hand, left and right hard open door, yellow bird double hold claw, stand on the ground through the sky cannon? It is a combination of movements of Bajiquan, each group can be practiced individually, and can also be practiced throughout, which is the technique of Bajiquan, and the Six Great Openings. Six Great Openings? There is a similarity and similarity, can be combined and inseparable.
Introduction of Fengxian Bajiquan IV, Single Practice Route System
Single practice routines are:? The Baji mother frame? Bajiquan small frame? Bajiquan old frame? What's your name? Original Bajiquan? What's your name? "Six Elbow Heads"? What's that? "Sticky Fist"? "The Eight Extremes"? Baji Chain Fist? "Baji Chain Fist", "Baji Chain Fist"? Bajiquan Simple Stance? "Baji Chuan", "Baji Chuan", "Baji Chuan". Eight Extreme Fist General Stance? "The New Stance of Eight-Justice Fist"? New Frame of Eight Extremes Fist There are more than ten sets of these styles. These routines are practiced as quiet as stopping the water, and move as if they are free. They are majestic and powerful. There is a very high fitness exercise and artistic ornamental value.
Fengxian Bajiquan's introduction to five, sparring set system
The sparring sets are:? The "Streamlined Eight Extremes Docking Fist" is a system of sparring routines. Bajiquan Docking Fist? Six-elbow head butt? and many other sets. It is well coordinated, with consistent rhythm, comparable distance, reasonable attack and defense, correct method, realistic dynamic consciousness, and spiritual concentration. It can cultivate the ability of attack and defense, and exchange skills.
Fengxian Bajiquan's introduction to the sixth, instrument set system
Instrument sets: knife, gun, sword and stick, soft, hard, long and short types of instrument sets are complete, and the most representative of them are: "Miao knife", "Sword", "Sword", "Sword", "Sword", "Sword", "Sword", "Sword" and "Sword". The most representative are: Miao knife? The most representative of these are: Miao knife? The most representative are: Miao knife, Liuhe big gun? The most representative ones are: the Miao Sword, the Liuhe Lance, and the Fuhu Stick. Fuhu Stick. The "Pure Yang Sword"? Pure Yang Sword? The Sword of the Pure Yang? Spring and Autumn Sword etc. It has a very high exercise value and ornamental value.
Fengxian Bajiquan's introduction to the seventh, the practical application system
The practical use of the thirty theories of hand-to-hand, hand-to-hand tips, Bajiquan Essentials - six open, Bajiquan stunts - eight strokes, should be made to check the enemy 24 methods, Bajiquan combat combinations, Bajiquan close to the enemy by the law, Bajiquan essence of the fight, Bajiquan even hit to check the enemy, Bajiquan, the enemy in front of the technical methods, the hand to check the enemy, each posture of the practical use of the law. The techniques of fighting against the enemy in the battlefield, the techniques of fighting against the enemy in response to the hands of Bajiquan, and the practical usage of each stance, etc. These techniques and theories are all available. These techniques and jurisprudence have the effect of cultivating the sense of attack and defense, improving the ability to fight and protecting oneself.
When practicing Fengxian Bajiquan, the movements are required to be chest-containing, back-pulling, waist-pulling, shoulder-sinking, elbow-dropping, and gas-passing through the dantian. When you make a move and make a move, you should exhale and make a sound, use the gas to promote the power, use the sound to help the power, and be aggressive. Kick high but not crotch, vibration foot break into the step such as through the stone into the hole, landing rooted, out like an arrow off the string, as fast as lightning, embrace rubbing instead of slow, yin and yang staccato, qi through, both internal and external work. Practice pressing? A practice clumsy force as crazy; two practice soft closed dial; three practice inches to take inches to take inches to spit out; four practice sinews and flesh together? Four steps (stages). Telling? Inside the practice of a breath, outside the practice of sinew and skin. Do? Fist like a meteor waist coherent, waist like a snake feet like cobalt, just flexible round live up and down even, coccyx tail in the right God through the neck, full of body light Li top head hanging, the body gas solid God convergence, yin and yang virtual and real extreme changes, life will be the source of the waist.
Fengxian Bajiquan emphasizes the following in its techniques: being crushed and squeezed, being swift and vigorous, crashing and shaking, and using shortness to control length. When fighting, there is defense in the attack, defense in the attack, the moves are coherent, three discs in a row. Do eye with the hand turn, hands and feet to the same, on the bottom of the seal, pressing hard attack, short and long both apply. The upper hit cloud swept point mention, in the middle of the hit by the poke squeeze leaning, the lower hit eat root buried root.
The introduction of Fengxian Bajiquan VIII, the value system of Fengxian Bajiquan
Engaged in Fengxian Bajiquan exercise activities, not only to improve the quality of fitness, fitness and strong body, exercise the will to cultivate morality, improve the skills, self-defense, but also competitive exchanges, expanding interpersonal relationships, art appreciation, cultivate sentiment, enrich the cultural life. It can also be used for competitive exchanges, expanding interpersonal relationships, artistic appreciation, cultivation and cultural life. It can also reflect the spirit of martial arts and promote human civilization. Its important value is mainly reflected in six aspects:
First, the value of multiple fields
Fengxian Bajiquan has become a treasure in the treasure house of Chinese culture with distinctive national characteristics, and is a special art form integrating many elements such as philosophy, culture, medical science, health care, military affairs, aesthetics and sports etc., which fully reflects the value of Fengxian Bajiquan in many fields. It fully embodies the social value of Fengxian Bajiquan in many fields.
The rich and heavy cultural value
Fengxian Bajiquan has gone through the development process from low to high level, evolved from a means of self-defense to a fitness practice, and then transformed into a cultural resource, which is becoming richer and heavier in cultural value.
Third, the exercise value of fitness
Fengxian Bajiquan has a large range of movements, which can effectively enhance the flexibility of muscles; the routines in the next, poke, squeeze, leaning, collapse, shake, burst, hit and so on can be conducive to improving the quality of sensitivity, speed, strength, etc.; rhythmic body movement can enhance the blood circulation system, the respiratory system and the digestive system, which has a very high level of activity, and is very important for the development of the health and fitness of the people. The rhythmic body movement can enhance the blood circulation system, respiratory system and digestive system activities, has a very high exercise value.
Four, cultivate the educational value of character
Practice Fengxian Bajiquan can sharpen the will to cultivate hard work, hard work, and never be complacent with the quality of bravery and fearlessness, perseverance and unyielding will to struggle; focus on? Focus on "martial arts and virtue". The focus is on "martial arts and virtue", "moral values", and "moral values". Learning Boxing Germany first?
Fifth, the technical value of self-defense
Bajiquan's moves are actually the offensive and defensive movements and postures of fighting. These moves are attack in the defense, defense in the attack, both long and short, moves even into the three discs of continuous attack. Regular practice can cultivate the sense of attack and defense and improve the ability to fight. Therefore, it has a very high technical value.
Sixth, the artistic value of the art of watching
When Fengxian Bajiquan performs, it is as static as stopping the water, and as dynamic as a rabbit, majestic and powerful. The dynamic realism of sparring consciousness, the actual combat shows the combination of force and skill, fascinating, giving people a sense of rhythmic beauty and artistic enjoyment. It is a collection of ornamental, entertainment in one, fully embodies its artistic value.
Feng County Bajiquan had its heyday for a while, and the number of people practicing Bajiquan in Feng County in the late 50's and early 60's amounted to nearly 1,000, which was enacted in both urban and rural areas of the county. Due to the accelerated pace of life in modern society, the richness and colorfulness of cultural life, the increase in the number of people going out to work, coupled with the Bajiquan to eat work, effort, young people left behind less, and most of them are only children, the lack of hard work and endurance, more than enthusiastic about playing computer games after work, very few people practicing Bajiquan again. At the same time, due to the lack of teaching places, training grounds and some necessary teaching equipment, it is difficult to organize formal teaching and training. At present, only a few people, such as An Zaifeng, regularly exercise and participate in performances and competitions, and the inheritance of Eight Extremes Boxing is facing great challenges. An Zaifeng is already old, although he tries his best to open the door to teach his students and pass on his skills, but due to the influence of the above mentioned factors, he is not able to do what he wants, so Fengxian Eight Extremes Boxing is facing a lack of successors and is on the verge of being lost. It is urgent to protect the skills of Fengxian Bajiquan.
- Related articles
- What are the exhibits in the National Museum?
- What are the characteristics and applications of flexible cost management?
- Pinyin of "Story"
- Is roast chicken nutritious?
- Where can I have breakfast in Jinan?
- The order of eating western food
- How long does it take for zero-based students to learn Korean? There can be 4 levels. How many levels of Korean in Korea can be exempted from tuition?
- What do you eat for New Year's Eve dinner?
- Birth year birthday taboo
- Jujube buns with various patterns