The meaning of clean justice

Question 1: the meaning of the principle of honesty and justice is to study and carry out the construction of a clean government. First of all, we should scientifically and accurately define the basic connotation of clean government. From the perspective of text hermeneutics, "honesty" means honesty, "politics" means state organs and their official activities, and honesty means "clean politics". However, because the criteria for judging honesty are subjective and developing, and politics is an epochal concept that needs to be concretized, honesty is in different contexts and within a specific scope.

I. Introduction to Honesty

According to the characteristics and essence of clean government in modern society, some scholars in our country believe that clean government includes four elements: first, "honesty", that is, * * * and its officials are clean and honest in the process of performing official duties and dealing with problems, and they are clean and honest, do not commit corruption and bribery, and do not bend the law; Second, "simplicity" means that * * * and its officials take it from the people and use it for the people; The third is "honesty", which means that * * * and its officials have honest and selfless moral character or ethics in state management activities and activities related to social affairs, also known as honesty; The fourth is the "low-cost system", that is, the clean government system.

construction of a clean and honest administration

Some scholars, starting from the content of clean government, believe that clean government has four basic meanings: first, as far as "political situation" is concerned, it is necessary to create a fair and honest political situation and political atmosphere; Second, as far as the "political system" is concerned, it is necessary to establish a clean and efficient political system and legal system; Third, as far as "policy" is concerned, it is necessary to formulate and strictly implement policies and measures to ensure political clarity in order to win the trust of the people; Fourth. Officials at all levels are required to set an example for the people by establishing a clean and honest official morality and a private morality that is not greedy or corrupt. In short, the so-called "clean government" is the benign combination and dialectical unity of fair and honest political situation, political system, policy and morality. Contrary to corruption, a clean government must have at least three elements: the main body is state staff and other personnel appointed by the state to engage in state official duties, and there is no subjective motive for seeking personal gain. Objectively speaking, we should not abuse our power or use our position to violate the accepted norms. In recent years, the construction of a clean government has become one of the hot topics in civil servants' application writing, and it is also one of the important topics in applied writing research. Edit the third paragraph. Characteristics of building a clean government in the new period

1. Institutionalization of building a clean government

construction of a clean and honest administration

After the 15th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Party put forward the requirements of treating both the symptoms and root causes, comprehensively managing them, gradually intensifying the efforts to cure the root cause, and preventing and controlling corruption from the source through deepening reform. The Third Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee clearly stated that it is necessary to "establish and improve a system of punishing and preventing corruption that pays equal attention to education, system and supervision, which is compatible with the socialist market economic system". The Fourth Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee further put forward the 16-character policy of "treating both the symptoms and root causes, comprehensively managing, punishing and preventing simultaneously, and paying attention to prevention". This is a major strategic decision made by the CPC Central Committee to build a clean and honest party style under the new situation, which embodies the macro-strategy and clear thinking of the Party and * * * to establish a comprehensive system of treating both the symptoms and root causes from the aspects of education, system and supervision. Get rid of the local governance situation of treating the headache and treating the foot pain. Solid steps have been taken to institutionalize the building of a clean government. The policy of building a clean government in this system is prominently embodied in the "Implementation Outline of Establishing and Perfecting a System of Punishing and Preventing Corruption with Equal Attention to Education, System and Supervision" (referred to as "Implementation Outline") promulgated and implemented by the Central Committee on June 5, 2005. The outline clearly puts forward the guiding ideology, basic principles, main contents and working objectives of punishing and preventing corruption. A planned system of building a clean government is not only a system that focuses on the overall situation, but also a system that follows the law, pays attention to prevention, and relies on democracy, the rule of law and the rule of virtue to prevent corruption.

2. Institutionalization of building a clean government

Since the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the pace of building a clean and honest legal system in the Party and the country has been significantly accelerated. The National Conference on Discipline Inspection and Supervision held in June 2003 (165438+ 10) clearly put forward the plan to establish and improve the legal system of clean government and anti-corruption. At the end of 2003, the Regulations on Inner-Party Supervision in China (Trial) and the Regulations on Disciplinary Actions in China were promulgated and implemented; In 2004, Regulations on the Protection of Rights in China and party member, Regulations on the Implementation of the Administrative Supervision Law of the People's Republic of China and Several Provisions on the Integrity of Leaders of State-owned Enterprises (for Trial Implementation) were promulgated and implemented; In 2005, the Civil Service Law of People's Republic of China (PRC), the Implementation Outline of Establishing and Perfecting a System of Punishing and Preventing Corruption with Equal Attention to Education, System and Supervision, and the Provisions of the Commission for Discipline Inspection to Assist Party Committees in Organizing and Coordinating Anti-corruption Work (for Trial Implementation) were promulgated and implemented one after another. At the same time, there are a series of anti-corruption documents. & gt

Question 2: What is love? Love is a great existence.

Love is a child who plays house.

Only by playing house can you get true love.

But once it comes true, then love will disappear.

Question 3: The main content and significance of the independent exercise of judicial power by judicial organs in China. It is not only necessary but also of great social and political significance to take justice as the main method and channel to solve various social contradictions, conflicts and civil disputes. It is also from this perspective that ensuring the judicial power is exercised legally, independently and fairly, and maintaining the credibility and authority of the judiciary is of more practical significance for promoting the process of building a country ruled by law, building a socialist China ruled by law and promoting social stability, harmony and development.

Exercising judicial power "independently according to law" is the basic requirement of the constitution for the operation of judicial power of people's courts and procuratorates, and it is also the guarantee of judicial authority. Without the independent exercise of judicial power according to law, there can be no judicial system in the modern sense, let alone the legal guarantee for resolving disputes and harmonious social development.

From the constitutional point of view, the party needs to effectively lead the political and legal work, but it must also carry out activities within the scope of the constitution and laws. At the same time, party organizations at all levels should firmly support and ensure that judicial organs independently exercise judicial power and procuratorial power according to law, so that they are not interfered by administrative organs, social organizations and individuals in system and practical work, so as to achieve fairness, honesty and efficiency, and establish the authority of exercising judicial power and judging cases.

In China, the independent exercise of judicial power according to law has a specific meaning. It does not refer to the "personal independence" of individual judicial workers in the trial or judgment of cases, but refers to the independence and autonomy of judicial organs and procuratorial organs as an organization in the exercise of judicial functions, that is, the exercise of judicial power and procuratorial power is not subject to illegal interference and influence from outside (other organizations or individuals), and they try their best to maintain an objective, rational and just attitude and position.

Question 4: What do the pillars in front of the judiciary mean? The symbol is more dignified, which implies justice and integrity related to law enforcement. I've seen it once before, but I can't remember. Generally speaking, it is like this.

Question 5: What is the significance of supervision? * * * Significance of accepting supervision: (1): Improve administrative management level and work efficiency, and reduce and prevent work mistakes; (2) to prevent abuse of power, abuse of power for personal gain, trading power and money, and to ensure honesty; (3) better conform to public opinion, gather people's wisdom and make correct decisions; (4). China Administrative Supervision System 1. External supervision of administrative system (1): supervision by state power organs (2):CPPCC supervision (3): supervision by judicial organs (4): supervision by society and citizens (1): supervision by superiors * * * (2): * * *

Question 6: Why does the judge have a hammer in his hand? What does it stand for and what's the significance? The reasons announced by the Research Office of the Supreme Court are as follows: First, the gavel embodies the modern judicial concept. In recent years, modern judicial ideas have had a great influence on trial practice, one of which is the formalization and authority of trial activities. Promoting the use of mallets is the embodiment of this concept. The second is the need of trial practice. In trial activities, judges in some places use the "Ding Dong" bell in court, while judges in other places use pens to knock on the desktop and make noise, which is not standardized and different from international practice. Therefore, it is necessary to unify and standardize this. Third, the use of mallets has a historical and traditional origin.

Question 7: What is a culture of honesty?

Connotation of clean government culture

What is culture? According to Modern Chinese Dictionary, it is the sum of material wealth and spiritual wealth created by human beings in the process of social and historical development. What is a culture of clean government? Clean government culture is not only a cultural form with culture as its manifestation, but also the sum of people's knowledge, beliefs, norms, lifestyles and social evaluations. It is a culture with clean politics as its ideological connotation and various cultural products as its carrier and expression. It is the product of the combination of clean government construction and cultural construction, which reflects the value orientation of contemporary China's advanced culture and is an important content of contemporary China's construction of advanced socialist culture.

The Chinese nation has a rich cultural heritage of clean government. For thousands of years, there have been a lot of theories of clean government in the history of China, and there have been many laws that reward clean government and punish corruption. A large number of honest officials, such as Bao Zheng and Hai Rui, have emerged. They have created a wealth of poems, essays, plays and aphorisms on clean government, forming a solid national cultural psychological and spiritual bond. It is always the pursuit of society to punish evil and promote good, and it is always the expectation of the people to be diligent for the people and to be honest and corrupt. In traditional culture, people's integrity complex is the cornerstone of building a clean and honest culture under the new situation. We should study it carefully, make full use of it, endow it with the connotation and distinctive characteristics of the times, and make it carry forward continuously.

To build a clean government culture, we should attach importance to cultural content and improve cultural taste. On the basis of fully excavating the background of clean government culture, we should integrate and highlight all kinds of explicit and implicit clean government cultural resources in a decentralized state, refine the essence of clean government culture, carry forward the essence of national culture and ideas, draw all valuable things, enhance people's enthusiasm and centripetal force to participate in the construction of clean government culture, promote the systematic, standardized and socialized development of clean government culture, and build a clean government culture including concepts, ideas, theories, spirits, literature and regulations.

Selected aphorisms of ancient clean government (1)

Being an official, being honest and clean is the first difficulty. [Gold] Yuan Haowen's Collection of Yuan Zhen Mountains

Note: competent officials can often see it, but it is very difficult to be fair and honest.

Honest, the people's table also; Greedy people are thieves of the people. [Song] Bao Zheng "Begging without taking bribes"

Note: Honest officials are role models for the people; Corrupt officials are thieves of the people.

If civil servants don't love money, Chen Wu will die and the world will be peaceful. [Song] Yue Fei

Note: Civil servants are honest and clean, and military commanders swear to serve the country to the death, so that the country can be peaceful.

There is nothing like greed in the world, and a few people have missed their lives here. [Song] Zhu

Note: Nothing in the world is more insidious than greed. Many people miss their lives because of greed.

Although you can't go, you can save money. [Warring States] "Xunzi? Correct someone's name

Note: Although people's desires cannot be eliminated, their pursuit can be controlled.

Looking at the countries and families of former sages, they became thrifty and extravagant. [Tang] Li Shangyin's "Ode to Histories"

Note: Looking at the experience and lessons of sages and statesmen in past dynasties, success is due to diligence and thrift, while failure is due to extravagance.

Worry and fatigue can rejuvenate the country, and leisure can die. [Song] Ouyang Xiu's Preface to Lingguan in the History of the Five Dynasties

Note: Worry and hard work can make the country rich and strong; Blindly coveting comfort and pleasure will ruin yourself.

Things will rot first, and then insects will live; People must doubt first, and then enter it. [Song] Su Shi's On Fan Zeng

Note: things will rot by themselves, and moths can live. People should be suspicious before they can listen to rumors.

Wealth can make people greedy, color can make people addicted, fame can make people pity, and potential energy can make people rely on it. Now that all four diseases have gone, are they in the dust? [Song] Shao Yong's "Boys' Songs"

Note: Money makes people greedy, beauty makes people addicted, fame makes people proud and power makes people bossy. A man.

If a person can avoid the four evils of wealth, sex, fame and power, will he still be an ordinary person in the world?

Selected sayings of ancient clean government (2)

Nourishing the heart is not good at lust [Warring States] Mencius

Note: The best way to cultivate self-cultivation is to reduce all kinds of desires.

The poor don't forget to fuck, and the noble don't forget the Tao. [Tang] Pi Rixiu's Preface to Six Proverbs

Note: Although people are frustrated, they should not forget their ethics. You can't forget the right path in a high position.

There are good people in the world, but there must be bad people in the world. [Warring States] "Mencius? Shang "

Note: what are the preferences of the people above? The people below often follow the trend and often make it worse.

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Question 8: What is the significance of judicial evaluation? Provisions of the Supreme People's Court on the evaluation of auctions entrusted by people's courts.

(20 10 adopted at the1492nd meeting of the Supreme People's Court Judicial Committee on August 6th)

Interpretation [20 1 1] No.21

In order to further standardize the auction entrusted by the people's courts, promote fair, honest and efficient trial execution, and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the parties, these Provisions are formulated in accordance with the Civil Procedure Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) and other relevant laws and regulations, combined with the actual work of the people's courts.

Article 1 The judicial auxiliary department of the people's court is responsible for the unified management and coordination of judicial entrustment evaluation and auction.

Article 2 An evaluation auction institution that has obtained the administrative license of the administrative department in charge of XXX and reached a certain qualification level may voluntarily sign up for the evaluation auction activities entrusted by the people's court.

The people's court will no longer compile the roster of agencies entrusted with evaluation and auction.

Article 3 The people's court shall determine and evaluate the auction institution in a random way. The higher people's court or the intermediate people's court may, according to the local actual situation, uniformly implement external entrustment.

Article 4 The auction activities entrusted by the people's court shall be conducted at the unified trading place or online platform determined by the relevant administrative departments, except as otherwise provided.

Article 5 An auction agency shall publish auction information through the information platform of the management department, and publicly evaluate and auction results.

Article 6 The judicial entrusted auction of state-owned assets shall be carried out by the state-owned property rights trading institutions at or above the provincial level, and the auction institutions shall be responsible for the relevant work of the auction link and conduct it in accordance with the detailed implementation rules formulated by the relevant regulatory authorities.

Article 7 The judicial entrusted auction of securities assets that should be listed, traded or transferred on the stock exchange as stipulated in the Securities Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) shall be conducted through the stock exchange, and the auction institution shall be responsible for the relevant work in the auction process; The judicial entrusted auction of other securities assets shall be conducted by the auction institution in accordance with the implementation rules formulated by the relevant regulatory authorities.

Article 8 The people's courts shall supervise the appraisal and auction activities entrusted by them. In any of the following circumstances, which affect the evaluation and auction results and infringe upon the legitimate rights and interests of the parties, the people's court will no longer entrust them to engage in entrusted evaluation and auction. Involved in violation of laws and regulations, according to the relevant provisions:

(1) The evaluation result is obviously inaccurate;

(2) Fraud and defects in the auction process;

(three) after random sampling, the evaluation auction can not be completed on time without justifiable reasons;

(4) Other relevant information.

Article 9 The Higher People's Court may, with reference to these Provisions and in light of the actual conditions in various places, formulate detailed rules for implementation and report them to the Supreme People's Court for the record.

Article 10 These Provisions shall come into force as of 20 12 1+0. If the previous judicial interpretation and relevant provisions conflict with these Provisions, these Provisions shall prevail.