What are the functions and types of liturgy

Question 1: What are the types of etiquette? Characteristics of social etiquette types of role

First, etiquette and manners

Etiquette is that people in social activities *** with the observance of etiquette, rituals, that is, must be strictly observed a polite behavior norms and laws. Etiquette and etiquette are both interrelated and distinct from each other. Etiquette is the rules of hospitality, respect, praise, mourning, etc., belong to the etiquette of behavior. These rules are often agreed upon and customary. Etiquette and etiquette are different, specifically in the following aspects:

1, etiquette is a behavioral norms, and etiquette is a specific form of expression of such behavioral norms. For example, in the holding of the wedding ceremony, the husband and wife to worship each other, give each other gifts, officiating, witness speech belongs to the etiquette of a specific etiquette.

2, etiquette has a relative stability, and etiquette with the times, people's ideological and moral concepts of change and change. China is a big country of etiquette, as far as the slave society and feudal society period attaches great importance to etiquette, and the etiquette as a constraint on people's behavior and an important means of ruling the country. The ruling class wanted people not to see, not to hear, not to speak, not to move. With the progress of society, people's ideological changes, there are many etiquette has been gradually eliminated. But etiquette is less change and has a relative stability.

3, etiquette is generally used in more formal occasions, while etiquette is people's daily socializing to use some specific rules. Obviously, etiquette is for public relations communication activities as a whole, etiquette is not only commonly used in formal communication occasions, in informal communication activities are also commonly used. For example, public relations communication occasions commonly used in the handshake, greeting is just a specific etiquette.

Second, the types of communication etiquette

1, daily communication etiquette: daily communication etiquette that informal occasions in the rituals and etiquette, including: address, welcome, introduction, thank you, apology, goodbye, handshake, embrace and other etiquette.

2, PR occasions communication etiquette: PR occasions communication etiquette refers to the formal PR communication activities commonly used etiquette, that is, formal communication etiquette. It mainly includes prom etiquette, party etiquette, banquet etiquette and opening, ribbon-cutting and other ceremonies.

(1), banquet etiquette: hosting a banquet to entertain guests, is a common etiquette in public relations and social activities. PR communication activities commonly used in the form of etiquette communication banquets, receptions, tea parties, work meals and so on. Daily interactions are often home banquets, banquets and other forms.

(2), party etiquette: party etiquette is social activities such as celebrating festivals or anniversaries of great significance and entertainment activities used in a form of communication, for contact, deepen friendship, expanding the scope of socialization is very useful.

(3), ballroom etiquette: ballroom etiquette that must be followed in all kinds of ballroom activities, etiquette, is also a form of social activities. Its form of lively, harmonious atmosphere, elegant style, suitable for festivals, weekends and birthdays, weddings and other festive ceremonies.

(4), opening, ribbon-cutting and other ceremonies: the opening ceremony refers to the ceremony held at the opening of a business or service industry. Ribbon cutting ceremony refers to the completion of major projects or opening ceremony, as well as other ceremonies moved by the celebration.

Third, the characteristics of communication etiquette

1, communication etiquette behavior normative: normative is the essence of the characteristics of communication etiquette. It tells people what they should do and what they should not do; how to do is right, how to do is wrong. In this regard, communication etiquette have clear provisions.

The stipulations of communication etiquette are mainly manifested in the following aspects:

(1), the language of norms: people talk about whatever they want to use polite language. For example, people meet and greet each other, say goodbye when saying goodbye, as well as in the conversation between the two sides used are more standardized polite language.

(2), the normative behavior: in public relations etiquette activities, people should be how to give gifts have certain norms. For example, people meet with a handshake and other behavior to express greetings, goodbye with a handshake, waving goodbye. Those who have a special relationship even hug and kiss to express their greetings and farewells. And even for how to shake hands, embrace, etc. have strict regulations.

2, the universality of the scope of communication etiquette: communication etiquette since people must comply with the norms and laws of communication, then its formation and development has a certain historical background. From ancient times to the present, etiquette from the beginning to the end of all people's communication activities, and generally accepted and recognized by the people.

3, the diversity of the form of communication etiquette: communication etiquette of a variety of types, forms of expression are also diverse. On its daily communication activities commonly used etiquette on bowing, handshake, kissing, embracing etiquette and other forms of positive ...... >>

Question 2: Classification and types of etiquette The first category is the etiquette of daily life: including the etiquette of meeting, the etiquette of the introduction, the etiquette of the conversation, the etiquette of the banquet, the etiquette of the meeting, the etiquette of the prom, the etiquette of the gift and the etiquette of the visit to the sick.

The second category is the festival etiquette: including the Spring Festival etiquette, Qingming etiquette, Dragon Boat Festival etiquette, sunrise etiquette, Mid-Autumn Festival etiquette, and marriage etiquette, funeral etiquette, and longevity etiquette.

The third category is business etiquette: including meeting etiquette, negotiation etiquette, welcome etiquette and negotiation taboo knowledge.

Other public relations etiquette, official etiquette, home etiquette and job etiquette and so on.

The etiquette of gift-giving etiquette visitation etiquette marriage etiquette birthday etiquette funeral etiquette social etiquette skills

Question 3: What are the types of etiquette? We all know that China is a "civilization of etiquette" with a history of thousands of years. In today's social life, whether it is work, study, socialize, entertainment, we are advocating civilization, etiquette, "etiquette" word can be said to women and children know. But what is the definition of etiquette, it contains what content, it regulates the object and adapt to what is the scope of academic disciplines, some of the categories and role, how we should learn and apply the knowledge of etiquette? All these are what we should know.

Etiquette is in interpersonal communication, to a certain, agreed procedures, ways to show the process of self discipline, respect for others. Involving instrumentation, dress, interaction, communication, language, emotional intelligence and other content.

The object of liturgical norms is the cultivation of personal behavior, which applies to the interaction between people, groups and groups.

Etiquette is a discipline subordinate to public **** relations, a sub-discipline of public **** relations. Public **** relations is a social organization in modern society to shape the image of the organization of science, etiquette as a sub-discipline to shape the image of the individual.

Etiquette is broadly divided into five categories: government etiquette, business etiquette, service etiquette, social etiquette, foreign etiquette. Because etiquette is a comprehensive discipline, the content of each branch of etiquette are intertwined, most of the content of etiquette are largely the same.

From the point of view of personal cultivation, etiquette is the external expression of a person's inner cultivation and quality.

From the point of view of communication, etiquette is a kind of interpersonal communication in the application of art, is a kind of communication and communication methods. It is a customary practice to show respect and friendship in interpersonal communication.

From the point of view of communication, etiquette is the skill of communicating with each other in interpersonal communication.

From the individual's point of view, the main function of etiquette is to help improve the individual's self-cultivation and quality; to help beautify themselves and their lives; to help promote people's social interaction, improve interpersonal relations; and to help purify the social atmosphere.

From the group's point of view, etiquette is an important element of corporate culture, entrepreneurial spirit, is the main point of attachment to the corporate image. All internationalized enterprises have high standard requirements for etiquette, and take etiquette as an important part of corporate culture. At the same time, etiquette is also an important software to obtain international certification.

Etiquette contains "etiquette" and "delayed" two forms, etiquette honoring people also, to know the etiquette, understand the etiquette, reasoning, to show people respect. "Ritual" is the ceremony, is the form of expression. The knowledge of etiquette you have to be accurate and appropriate performance.

The requirement of etiquette is to look at the object to speak rules. We learn etiquette knowledge from the theory of systematic learning, as much as possible to master the relevant knowledge, in daily life to consciously practice, appropriate use. In the process of "practice - theory - practice", so that their hearts are purified, personal cultivation and quality is improved, thus promoting the development of civilization of the whole society.

In recent years, many domestic enterprises, institutions, have begun to pay attention to etiquette, etiquette training on a regular basis, which is a very welcome phenomenon. As long as we persist in advocating personal etiquette, solid etiquette training, the flower of etiquette will bloom throughout our society.

Question 4: What does modern etiquette include Basic Introduction

Social etiquette refers to the preferred behavioral norms and customary forms used to show respect, goodwill and friendship in interpersonal, social and international communication activities. This definition contains the following layers of meaning:

First, social etiquette is a kind of moral behavior norms. Norms are rules, regulations, rules and regulations, that is to say, social etiquette is the constraints on human behavior of the rules and regulations, tell you what to do, don't do how to do. If you go to the teacher's office to do business, before entering the door to knock first, if not knocking directly into is rude. Social etiquette than the law, discipline, its binding force is much weaker, violating the norms of social etiquette, can only make others produce disgust, others can not sanction you, for this reason, the constraints of social etiquette rely on the self-discipline of moral cultivation.

Second, the direct purpose of social etiquette is to show respect for others. Respect is the essence of social etiquette. People have a higher spiritual need to be respected, when in the process of social interaction activities, in accordance with the requirements of social etiquette to do, will enable people to obtain the satisfaction of respect, so as to obtain pleasure, and thus to achieve harmony in the relationship between people.

Third, the fundamental purpose of social etiquette is to maintain the normal order of life in society. Without it, the normal order of social life will be destroyed, in this regard, it and the law, discipline **** with the role, but also because of this purpose, both capitalist and socialist societies attach great importance to the construction of social etiquette norms.

Fourth, social etiquette requires compliance in interpersonal and social interaction activities. This is its scope, beyond which the norms of social etiquette are not necessarily applicable. For example, it is rude to wear slippers in a public ****ing place, while it is normal to wear slippers at home.

Main purpose

The importance of socializing can also be said to be the function and role of socializing. To summarize, there are four main purposes for people to engage in social activities:

Exchanging information

It is also called information resource **** enjoyment. We need to obtain a large amount of information for livelihood reference, due to the limited scope of activities of individuals, the ability to directly access the first-hand information resources is also subject to great restrictions, and most of this information is in our dealings with others to obtain. For example, if we drive to another place and a section of the road is being repaired or a traffic accident occurs and is prohibited, then if we don't know this information, we will follow the original route and have to change the route in the middle of the road, but if we learn about it through friends or relatives or colleagues or social media such as the radio, television and the Internet, we can correct the route ahead of time and take the wrong way less often. The first thing you need to do is to make sure that you're not going to have to go through a lot of trouble.

Bonding

Investing time in socializing brings emotional benefits, as when we spend time with friends and relatives.

Relationship building

Socializing is in many cases a way to build relationships, such as business partnerships and marriages.

As you build relationships, remember to learn to follow up on them to avoid forgetting. Day by day it becomes closer and closer, and day by day it becomes less and less.

Enrichment of self

Enrichment of life experience and human emotions.

Manners

Everyone has to contact with various people every day in life or at work. Exercising the correct and elegant manners when meeting will give the other party a good first impression and show your elegant temperament at the same time.

Handshake

Handshake is the most commonly used in all social occasions, the widest range of meeting greetings. It expresses greetings, close, friendly, pleasantries, goodbye, congratulations, thanks, condolences and other meanings, from the handshake, you can often understand a person's emotions and intentions, but also can be inferred from a person's character and feelings. Sometimes handshake is more full of emotion than language.

(a) the exercise of the handshake ceremony occasions

greet the arrival of guests;

when you are introduced to people to know;

long time goodbye;

social occasions meet acquaintances;

visit to say goodbye;

send off the guest;

other people to their own congratulations, when the gift;

please someone;

the other people to their own congratulations, gifts;

the other people to their own congratulations, when the other people to their own congratulations.

When you ask someone to help you;

When someone helps you, and so on.

(B) the rules of the exercise of the handshake

The handshake is divided into order. The order of handshake is mainly to respect each other's needs. The order is mainly based on the handshake of the two sides of the social status, identity, gender and various conditions to determine.

1. The order of handshake between the two is: the superior in the first, the elders in the first, the lady in the first, the master in the first: and subordinates, juniors, men, guests should be greeted first, see the other side of the hand outstretched, and then reach out to shake hands with him. One should not venture to extend one's hand first in front of superiors and elders. If the identity, age, position between the two are similar, then first reach out for politeness

2. If men and women meet for the first time, the woman can ...... >>

Question 5: [etiquette and manners] How many kinds of address? There are about four kinds of address:

First, name appellation

Name, that is, a person's surname and first name. Name appellation is a relatively common form of address. Usage of the following cases:

The full name appellation, that is, call his surname and first name. Such as: "Li David", "Liu Jianhua" and so on. Full name appellation has a sense of solemnity, seriousness, generally used in schools, troops or other solemn occasions. Generally speaking, in people's daily interactions, it is impolite and even rude to address each other by name.

First name appellation, that is, omit the surname, only call his name, such as "David", "Jianhua" and so on, so that the name seems both polite and friendly, the use of occasions is more extensive.

Surname plus modifier appellation, that is, before the surname plus a modifier. Such as "Li", "Liu", "Chen", etc., this call is kind and sincere. Generally used in the work, labor and life together between comrades who are more familiar with each other.

In the past, in addition to the name of the person has the word and number, this situation until the liberation is still very common. This is an ancient style that has been inherited for a long time. In ancient times, men took the word at the age of 20, and women took the word at the age of 15, indicating that they had become adults. Between peers with the word address both respect and elegance, in order to honor the other side of the less familiar, it is generally appropriate to call each other with the number.

Second, the kinship appellation

The kinship appellation is the name of the person who has a kinship relationship, the Chinese ancient people in the kinship appellation is particularly elaborate, mainly:

The elders of the relatives, the peers will never call the name, the name, and according to the relationship with their own name. Such as grandfather, father, mother, brother, sister and so on.

There is a marriage relationship, in front of the word "in-law", such as in-law uncle, in-law brother, in-law sister and so on.

When referring to other people's relatives, add "令" or "尊". For example, "尊翁", "令堂", "令郎", "令愛", "令甥", and so on.

When you call your own relatives, add "家" in front of it, such as "家父", "家母", "家叔", "家兄", "家妹", and so on.

When referring to one's own relatives as peers or juniors, add "敝", "舍" or "小" in front of the words "my", "舍" or "小" . Such as my brother, my brother, or brother, nephew, son, son-in-law and so on.

On their own relatives in modesty, you can add the word stupid, such as stupid uncle, stupid Yue, stupid brother, stupid nephew, stupid nephew and so on.

With the progress of society, the relationship between people has changed dramatically, the original concept of kinship and family has also changed greatly. In the kinship title has not so much to pay attention to, just the written language occasionally used. Now we are in our daily lives, the use of kinship appellation, are generally called their own relationship with their relatives, very concise and clear, such as father, mother, brother, brother, sister, sister and so on.

Those who are related by marriage, when addressed in person, have also changed, such as father-in-law - dad, mother-in-law - mom, brother-in-law - brother, sister-in-law - sister and so on.

Calling other people's relatives and calling their own relatives to others is not so elaborate, such as: your father, your mother, my brother, my brother and so on. However, in the written language, people with high cultural cultivation, or more elaborate, many still follow the traditional method of appellation, appear elegant and polite.

Third, the job title

The job title is to use the position as a name. This way of saying, ancient, the purpose is not to call their names, name, to show respect, love, such as Du Fu, because he has been a Ministry of Public Works and was called "Du Ministry of Public Works", Zhuge Liang is the Prime Minister of Shu and was called "Zhuge Prime Minister" and so on. Now the phenomenon of people with the title of the phenomenon has been quite common, the purpose is also to show respect for each other and politeness. There are three main forms:

With the job call, such as "Li Secretary", "Zhang Section Chief", "Liu Manager", "Zhao Dean

With professional and technical positions, such as "Professor Li", "Zhang Engineer", "Liu Physician". Engineers, chief engineers can also be called "Zhang Gong", "Liu" and so on.

Occupational honorifics, that is, with their professional work as a title, such as "Mr. Lee", "Zhao Dafu", "Liu accountant", many industries can use the "master" phase. "Master" to call each other. Industry appellation.

Directly to the profession of the person being addressed as a name. For example: teachers, coaches, doctors, accountants, police officers and so on.

Fourth, the gender address

The general convention is to address the different sexes as "Miss", "Ms.", "Mr.". Among them, "Miss", "Ms." The difference between the two is: unmarried people called "Miss", not clear whether the marriage can be called "Ms. The difference between "Miss" and "Ms." is that unmarried people are called "Miss" and those who are not clearly married are called "Ms."... >>

Question 6: What category of courses does women's etiquette belong to Belongs to the Arts. Faculty of Arts.

An arts curriculum is one in which the various arts disciplines are intrinsically related (e.g., commonsense, generalist, value, function, etc.). and the content of arts learning and other forms of content are united in a curricular model under the umbrella of the same humanistic theme. Through these contents and processes, students acquire specific knowledge and skills in the arts and acquire a certain aesthetic ability and understanding of the arts, which can purify their minds and emotions and improve their humanistic qualities. If this understanding is analyzed, the following specific connotations about the integrated arts curriculum can be derived:

1. The curriculum content covered by the integrated arts curriculum includes both the disciplinary knowledge of the various arts disciplines and the subjective experience gained by the students;

2. The integrated arts curriculum organizes the curricular content of the same theme in a unified or borderless way:

3, Integrated arts curricula organize subject curricular content together on the basis of intrinsic connections between curricular content, such as the relevance of the homogeneity of curricular content and the relevance of curricular content values or functions;

From this, it can be contained.

Question 7: On the function and role of etiquette in social On the function and role of etiquette in social

China is an ancient civilization, rich in excellent civilization and etiquette traditions, known as the "State of Etiquette", thousands of years of glorious culture, cultivated the Chinese people's noble morality has also formed a set of perfect etiquette. perfect etiquette. The long history of etiquette culture is a rich heritage left to us by our predecessors. In social life, people often regard etiquette as the embodiment of a nation's spiritual outlook and cohesion, and the degree of civilization and courtesy as one of the symbols for measuring the development of a country and a nation; for an individual, it is a measure of the moral standard and the scale of upbringing. A person with its elegant instrument style, perfect language arts, good personal image, show their temperament cultivation, to win respect, will be the basis of their own life and career success.

First, etiquette social overview of social etiquette is a person and people in social interaction, through language, instrumentation, grooming and demeanor, etc. to show the norms of behavior. With the progress of society and the development of civilization, social etiquette is more and more attention by the society, and into the moral civilization construction. With the increasing frequency of people's social interaction, correctly facing and dealing with intricate interpersonal relationships has become an important issue in people's social life. As social etiquette is to regulate interpersonal relations of the code of conduct, social etiquette is conducive to the establishment of mutual respect in society, friendly and cooperative new interpersonal relations, therefore, it is very necessary for people to learn and master the necessary knowledge of etiquette. The so-called etiquette, both the basic rules of interpersonal communication, is the behavioral order of interpersonal communication. It is national, regional and country-specific. With the universalization of international integration, etiquette is increasingly showing its universal character. This is a sign of the era of human civilization. As a member of a social group, each person must have the two rules of behavior, namely, etiquette and law, in order to be able to live in the present world. However, etiquette focuses on the moral level, while law focuses on the disciplinary level, i.e., the former emphasizes self-discipline and the latter emphasizes self-discipline. The latter emphasizes other's discipline. The meaning of "etiquette" is respect. Confucius said: "Rites, respect for others also." In essence, "rite" is the basic moral standard of being a human being. What is regulated by "Li" is a person's basic attitude towards himself, others and the society. The basic requirement of "etiquette" is that everyone must respect himself, respect others, and respect society.

In modern life, people pay attention to the natural modern etiquette. Generally speaking, modern etiquette usually has the following four basic features:

First, universality. In any country, on any occasion, in any interpersonal communication, people must consciously abide by etiquette.

Second, standardization. To pay attention to etiquette, must adopt a standardized form of expression, will be widely recognized.

Third, the object. In the face of their different objects of communication, or in different areas of different types of interpersonal communication, often need to pay attention to different types of etiquette.

Fourth, operability. In the specific use of etiquette, "something to do" and "something not to do" are each specific, clear, operational ways and means.

People in the creation of a beautiful physical environment should also create a harmonious interpersonal environment. The meaning of life is to continue to create and forge ahead. At the same time,

should be in the complex interpersonal relationships, performance, appreciation and development of their own, from which to enjoy endless fun. Whether a person can have a good and positive adaptation to the real society or the surrounding environment is an important criterion to measure his mental health. Through the study of this course, we can make all of us realize that we should actively adapt to the society, consciously participate in social activities, transform and change the social environment, and promote the development and progress of the society, and at the same time, transform, develop and realize ourselves.

Second, the function and role of social etiquette in general, people engaged in social activities have the following four main purposes:

1, exchange of information, also known as information resources **** enjoy. We need to obtain a large amount of information for livelihood reference, due to the limited scope of personal activities, direct access to first-hand information resources, the ability to be greatly restricted, and most of this information is in our dealings with others to obtain. For example, if we drive to another place and a section of the road is being repaired or a traffic accident occurs and is prohibited, then if we don't know this information, we will follow the original route and have to change the route in the middle of the road, but if we learn about it through friends or relatives or colleagues or social media such as the radio, television and the Internet, we can correct the route ahead of time and take the wrong way less often. The first thing you need to do is to get the right kind of information.

2. The time invested in socializing will bring emotional benefits, such as recreation with relatives and friends.

3. Building relationships Socializing is in many cases the link to building relationships such as business partnerships and relationships. In the process of building relationships ...... >>

Question 8: What is the etiquette test? China Image Design Association, to participate in the Certified Etiquette Trainer training camp, the examination is issued "Certified Etiquette Trainer Certificate".

Etiquette trainer:

Twenty-first century modern society, etiquette is the interpretation of the image of success, is the norms and systems for people to deal with, and to settle the country, but all civilized people, are very concerned about the image and cultivation. With the rapid development of China's economy, the country's influence is getting higher and higher, in all walks of life in the outstanding elite, all need to have a comprehensive knowledge of modern image etiquette. Every day we have to face all kinds of *** people, how to correctly grasp the occasion etiquette norms, set up a good ***, corporate and personal image, to maintain a strong cultural competitiveness, in daily interactions with everything in line with the norms, everywhere in the performance of the appropriate, is one of the necessary courses for the success of the career of each of the modern people.

Although the image of decency is not necessarily a guarantee of success, the image of indecency is doomed to failure.

This is a 1-minute era, where the first 30 seconds show people who you are, and the second 30 seconds allow others to decide whether to accept you or not. In this short 1 minute, few people can insight into your heart and wisdom, your instrumental image determines everything. Only by making a good first impression can you begin the second step. On the contrary, if your first impression is bad, recovering your image is very arduous and long. Not everyone has a beautiful appearance, but everyone has their own unique charm. In the big stage of society, beauty can not withstand too much wind and rain, only the flower of charm can bloom forever!

Question 9: What is the significance of etiquette training? Etiquette is not a form, but from the bottom of the heart to produce a sense of respect for others. Etiquette does not need to spend a penny and can win everything, win the friendliness of strangers, friends care about, win the respect of colleagues, etiquette is like a spring breeze moisturizing people's hearts, communicating with people's emotions, dissolve the contradictions between people, so that people pay attention to each other, mutual understanding. Etiquette seems to be a very small thing in daily life work, but it represents a profound moral guidance, which can influence everyone in a subtle way. Since its establishment in 2000, Rites of Passage Etiquette Training Organization has been committed to the research and promotion of traditional etiquette and modern etiquette, with "practical, practical, practical" as its sacred mission. We customize various types of etiquette training for our customers.