Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - China's traditional longevity model is in South Korea.
China's traditional longevity model is in South Korea.
Hanbok is a traditional costume of the Korean nation from ancient times to modern times. Very elegant and tasteful. It is a traditional costume of Korea and one of the excellent traditional cultures of Korea. Modern times are replaced by dresses. Wear it only on festivals and special days. Generally speaking, the lines of Hanbok are both curvy and straight, especially the tops and long skirts of women's Hanbok are thin and thick, dignified and elegant. Men show their unique taste in pants, jackets, vests and vests. White is the basic color, which changes according to the season, identity, material and color. In special ceremonies such as marriage, ordinary people will also wear gorgeous clothes and jewelry. In addition, Hanbok, which increases practicality, is very popular. With the consolidation of Confucianism in the Korean era, clothing began to pay attention to form and etiquette. The big dress in the Korean era was a sacrificial dress. The big dress is also called coronation, wearing a crown. Put on the coronation suit. Coronation is a kind of clothes worn in ancestral temples, countries and other festivals, such as the beginning of the year and the winter solstice.
The beauty of Hanbok can be seen from the lines of appearance, the color of cloth and the changes of decoration. A coat that emphasizes the soft lines of women's neck, the V-neck inside and outside or the natural soft cuff curve highlights the tenderness. From coat to skirt, the vertical line is dignified and virtuous. The skirt is gradually spread out from top to bottom, and fine lines add elegance. The beauty of lines is also true in men's wear.
Hanbok is characterized by random colors, patterns and decorations. The use of more than two colors goes beyond the category of simple colors and is influenced by the thought of Yin-Yang and Five Elements. Patterns and hem decorations also add to the beauty of Hanbok. Hanbok can be classified according to identity, function, gender, age, purpose and material. In modern times, the distinction between uses is the most representative. According to the usage of life customs, Hanbok is divided into wedding dresses, floral dresses, holiday dresses and one-year-old dresses. Traditional wedding dresses and hanbok are more gorgeous than usual. At the wedding, the groom wears trousers, short vest, knotted coat, gauze cap, crown belt and wooden boots. The bride wears a red skirt and a yellow coat, a round shirt and a hairpin, and a prefix and ribbon are hung on the dragon hairpin. Wedding dress is a ceremony held by children for their parents, wishing them health and longevity. At this time, a banquet will be held to celebrate their birthdays. The men in the flower banquet wear golden crowns and grass clothes; Women wear small dresses-Tang suits. In Korea, holiday clothes are also essential. Parents must pay a New Year call on the morning of the Spring Festival. Parents wear ordinary hanbok, and children wear colorful children's (seven-color satin) coats and hanbok to pay New Year greetings. One-year-old clothes are in Korea. When a child is one year old, a ceremony will be held to pray for a long life and no illness. At this time, children should wear one-year-old clothes. Boys turn to light-colored clothes, usually blue-edged pink shorts and light purple pants, with blue vests and grass green belts on them. Girls use dark green or yellow shorts, and wear colored children's shorts for one year or special days. Recently, one-year-old girls also wear Tang suit.
Traditional hanbok is only worn on special days, because it is complicated to wear. Therefore, Hanbok, which pursues simple and convenient life, has recently appeared. There are many kinds of Hanbok, and according to the diversity of materials and differences in design, various styles have been produced. However, as one of Korea's outstanding traditional cultures, costume culture is enduring.
Hanbok should have been called Hanbok, but now the Korean peninsula is divided into two countries, North Korea and South Korea, and South Korea has great influence, so it is called Hanbok. Hanbok is a traditional costume of the Korean nation from ancient times to modern times. The lines of Hanbok are both curvy and straight, especially the tops and long skirts of women's Hanbok, which are thin and thick, dignified and elegant. A suit of Hanbok reveals the perfect combination of oriental ethics and ultra-secular beauty.
Hanbok can also cover up the lack of body shape, make short people look taller, thin people look fuller, and increase the beauty of women. Nowadays, most people are used to wearing suits, but many people still like to wear traditional national costumes at festivals or weddings such as the Spring Festival (the first day of the first lunar month) and the Mid-Autumn Festival (Mid-Autumn Festival). Women's hanbok is a top with a flowing long skirt; The man wears a short coat with trousers and ties the wide trouser legs with thin straps. Tops and long skirts are colorful, and some even add bright and gorgeous brocade. Korean traditional dress-Hanbok women's dress is very elegant, which is composed of tops and loose skirts, while men's wear is composed of tops and trousers. As a white nation, the basic color of Hanbok is white. According to different seasons and identities, the way of wearing clothes, fabrics and colors are different.
Hanbok is a kind of clothes that can show various feelings according to the color and material of clothes. Generally speaking, bright colors for tops and dark colors for bottoms are the most classic.
Take women's hanbok as an example, the traditional color arrangement is that the red skirt is a light green or white-blue blouse, and the blue skirt is matched with a red or white-yellow blouse. In addition, purple skirt with light purple coat, dark purple skirt with pink or jade coat.
Men's gauze cap
overcoat
A coat is a dress worn on a jacket and trousers. You can wear it when you go out.
pants
Pants refer to underwear worn by men. According to its loose shape, it is characterized by sitting life.
embroidered shoes
Embroidered shoes embroidered with flowers on silk play an important role in setting off Hanbok and can modify the skirt lines.
Jackets are equivalent to coats, and the difference between men and women/men is characterized by thick and flat lines; Women are characterized by gorgeous decoration, short curves and beauty.
Lingyan
Collar refers to the white line at the collar. Straight, but around the neck, in harmony with the overall curve.
Long clothing belt
In order to fasten the coat, two front skirts were sewn with long belts. The long belt of a blouse hangs in front of a long skirt, which is also decorative.
handcuffs
Cuff refers to the bottom of the shirt sleeve, which is characterized by the natural softness of the traditional Han Tai cornice.
skirt
Skirts are women's clothes. Skirts are pleated and connected by vests, which are divided into single skirts, petticoats and dresses.
vignette
With elegant lines and colors, it is a pattern that highlights the beauty of hanbok. The skirt, sleeve collar and shoulders are patterned to highlight the gorgeous style. There are plants, animals, nature and so on.
Hanbok is a traditional Korean costume with elegance and taste.
Modern times have been replaced by dresses. Wear it only on festivals and special days.
Women's traditional clothes are tops and long skirts, which look elegant: men use pants, tops, vests and vests to show their unique taste. White is the basic color, which changes according to the season, identity, material and color. In special ceremonies such as marriage, ordinary people will also wear gorgeous clothes and jewelry. Hanbok, which has increased its practicality recently, is very popular.
Gong Zhong clothes
With the consolidation of Confucianism in the Korean era, clothing began to pay attention to form and etiquette. The big dress in the Korean era was a sacrificial dress. The big dress is also called coronation, wearing a crown. Put on the coronation suit. Coronation is a kind of clothes worn in ancestral temples, countries and other festivals, such as the beginning of the year and the winter solstice.
The Beauty of Hanbok
The beauty of Hanbok can be seen from the lines of appearance, the color of cloth and the changes of decoration. A coat that emphasizes the soft lines of women's neck, the V-neck inside and outside or the natural soft cuff curve highlights the tenderness. From coat to skirt, the vertical line is dignified and virtuous. The skirt is gradually spread out from top to bottom, and fine lines add elegance. The beauty of lines is also true in men's wear.
Hanbok is characterized by random colors, patterns and decorations. The use of more than two colors goes beyond the category of simple colors and is influenced by the thought of Yin-Yang and Five Elements. Patterns and hem decorations also add to the beauty of Hanbok.
Types of hanbok
Hanbok can be classified according to identity, function, gender, age, purpose and material. In modern times, the distinction between uses is the most representative. According to the usage of life customs, Hanbok is divided into wedding dresses, floral dresses, holiday dresses and one-year-old dresses.
Holiday clothes
In Korea, you must pay a New Year call to your parents on the morning of the Spring Festival. Parents wear ordinary hanbok, and children wear colorful children's (seven-color satin) coats and hanbok to pay New Year greetings.
Hua Yan Jia fu
This is a ceremony held by children for their parents, wishing them health and longevity. At this time, a banquet will be held to celebrate their birthdays. The men in the flower banquet wear golden crowns and straw clothes; Women wear dresses and Tang suits.
A one-year-old suit
In Korea, when a child is one year old, a ceremony will be held to pray for his health and longevity. At this time, children should wear one-year-old clothes. Boys turn to light-colored clothes, usually blue-edged pink shorts and light purple pants, with blue vests and grass green belts on them. Girls use dark green or yellow shorts, and wear colored children's shorts for one year or special days. Recently, one-year-old girls also wear Tang suit.
wedding dress
Hanbok at traditional weddings is more gorgeous than usual. At the wedding, the groom wears trousers, short vest, knotted coat, gauze cap, crown belt and wooden boots. The bride wears a red skirt and a yellow coat, a round shirt and a hairpin, and a prefix and ribbon are hung on the dragon hairpin.
Life hanbok
Traditional hanbok is only worn on special days, because it is complicated to wear. Therefore, Hanbok, which pursues simple and convenient life, has recently appeared. There are many kinds of Hanbok, and according to the diversity of materials and differences in design, various styles have been produced. It is also welcomed by foreign tourists because of its traditional beauty and low price.
2. festivals
Influenced by China culture, four traditional festivals in China, Spring Festival, Lantern Festival, Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, also spread to Korean Peninsula, Japanese and Vietnamese with the spread of China culture. So like China, Korean traditional festivals are dazzling.
Say goodbye to the old and welcome the new.
Koreans have been celebrating the Spring Festival since Silla era. In Korea, it is the second largest festival after the Mid-Autumn Festival.
When do Koreans celebrate the New Year? Every household should prepare a lot of glutinous rice cakes and distribute them to neighbors and relatives. From the beginning of this custom, there has been a saying of "eating cakes in the New Year". It is said that rice cakes contain sincerity, love and filial piety, symbolizing a happy New Year. The most important activity of the Spring Festival is to offer sacrifices to ancestors to remember their virtues and inherit their wishes. Its ancestor worship procedures are strict, and there are some rules for setting the table, such as "fish in the east and meat in the west", "head in the east and tail in the west", "red in the east and white in the west", "jujube, pear and persimmon are cooked in the west" and "left rice and right soup". After ancestor worship, the younger generation should pay New Year greetings to their elders. Those who have a family funeral, or who have served for three years, do not pay New Year's greetings.
When visiting the New Year, the elders should give the younger generation lucky money, and give the lucky fence with the meaning of "pretending to be lucky" (a spoon-shaped filtering tool) to others or hang it at home. During the Spring Festival, people greet each other with "Happy New Year". For those homeless people who can't go home for the New Year or sleep on the street, civic organizations celebrate the Spring Festival for them and let them feel the warmth of their extended family.
Koreans often give gifts to each other during the Spring Festival. There are many kinds of gifts, most of which are wrapped in soft and gorgeous paper such as tender pink.
Because most Koreans spend the Spring Festival at home, most hotels are closed during the Spring Festival.
In South Korea, as in China, there is a custom of going home for the New Year. The family dressed in colorful hanbok and drove to their hometown, which constituted a typical Korean holiday custom map. The penetration rate of private cars in Korea is very high. If you drive back to your hometown for the New Year, you may still have the feeling of returning home in clothes and worshipping your ancestors. Koreans call it "returning home" to visit relatives during the Spring Festival.
In South Korea, during the Spring Festival, families get together to play a game called Utz (equivalent to throwing twelve elephants in China). Women play springboard jumping. It is said that they jumped the springboard in the first month and won't prick their feet for a year. In addition, there is the custom of exorcising ghosts. On New Year's Day, at dusk, the forbidden line is pulled at the door, loess is scattered and firecrackers are set off. Hide your children's shoes when you sleep, so as not to be stolen by ghosts. In recent years, some Koreans have taken advantage of the Spring Festival holiday to spend a lively Spring Festival in ski resorts.
Yuan is full of expectations for the festival.
Koreans call the fifteenth day of the first month Lantern Festival or Shangyuan Festival, and some people call it Lantern Festival, but they don't have the habit of eating Yuanxiao. The fifteenth day of the first month is the first full moon at the beginning of the new year. Like China people, Koreans pray for prosperity and peace in the new year. Eat peanuts, chestnuts, walnuts and other nuts on this day and drink "Erming wine". Koreans eat whole grains and wild vegetables made of rice, glutinous rice, adzuki beans, soybeans and sorghum for breakfast, and call each other by their first names. The other party responded "You buy my fever", saying that they will not suffer from heatstroke all summer in the new year. It is said that all three wishes made on the full moon tonight will come true. Korean folk activities are mostly concentrated on the fifteenth day of the first month, which is closely related to the form of praying for a bumper harvest. Representative folk activities include flying kites, tug-of-war, car-fighting games, stepping on copper bridges, and garden parties. In addition, there are "set fire to mice" to drive away monsters and pests, among which the wildfire festival in Jeju Road is the most famous.
Beautiful Dragon Boat Festival
Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanyang Festival, Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Day Festival, is a day to pray for a bumper harvest after transplanting rice.
East Asian countries celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival with slightly different customs. China has the custom of eating zongzi, but Japan and South Korea don't. Japanese celebrate Dragon Boat Festival, men swim and women wash their hair. In Korea, men wrestle and women wash their hair with calamus leaves and swing? I also eat a wheel cake like a wheel made of mugwort leaves-mugwort leaves cake. Therefore, South Korea also calls the Dragon Boat Festival the Wheel Festival.
Koreans never deny that the Dragon Boat Festival, which prayed for a bumper harvest and good health during the agricultural society, originated in China. During the Li Dynasty, the Dragon Boat Festival was considered a big festival. Today, some agricultural counties in South Korea are still regarded as important festivals, especially the "Gangneung Daye Festival", which has become a traditional large-scale folk festival with public participation. "Sacrifice" refers to both sacrifice and celebration. In fact, the Dragon Boat Festival was originally a ritual activity in China. In addition to swinging, wrestling, bowing, making up, taekwondo, college football and performing agricultural music and dance, Gangneung Daye Festival also has unique sacrificial activities, including offering sacrifices to mountain gods, Dionysus, performing witchcraft and cutting down sacred trees. Sacrificial activities have a complete set of procedures, and both welcoming and sending gods are presided over by special sacrificial officials. Koreans believe that Gangneung's distinctive Dragon Boat Festival sacrifices and celebrations are not the "Dragon Boat Festival" in the general sense. 1967, "gangneung danoje festival" was approved by the Korean government as the national No.1 13 "Important Intangible Cultural Heritage" to be protected. It attracts a large number of domestic and foreign tourists to participate in sightseeing every year, and also lets people know about Korean folk customs. In 2005125 October, 165438, the "gangneung danoje festival" declared by South Korea was officially recognized as "the representative of the oral and intangible heritage of mankind" by UNESCO.
Mid-autumn festival for family reunion
"The moon is now full of the sea, and the end of the world is at this time." The Mid-Autumn Festival on August 15 of the lunar calendar every year retains China's unique cultural feelings of missing relatives, which reflects the traditional virtue of "patriotism and love for home" in the Mid-Autumn Festival since ancient times.
Mid-Autumn Festival is not only a festival in China, but also a traditional festival in Korea and Japan. Koreans also call Mid-Autumn Festival "Autumn Night" or "Thanksgiving Day". South Korea has inherited the tradition of Chinese cultural circle, and the Mid-Autumn Festival has become the most important festival in a year. The whole country has a five-day holiday, and some companies use continuous holidays to make employees' holidays longer. Koreans attach great importance to filial piety, and whether children can go home to visit their parents and elders during the Mid-Autumn Festival is an important measure of their filial piety. So in Korea, no matter where you are or how busy you are, you have to go back to your family for the Mid-Autumn Festival. This way is quite like the Spring Festival in China. So near the Mid-Autumn Festival, there are more than 30 million people on the road in South Korea with a population of more than 40 million, and the expressway has become an ocean of cars. An hour usually takes five or six hours or more. After the family reunion on the day of "Autumn Evening", people dressed in beautiful hanbok began to hold a grand sacrificial ceremony, and put all kinds of delicious food carefully prepared and purchased, such as beef, fish, persimmons and nuts, in front of the ancestral tablets to show their respect for their ancestors. Then go to the grave to pay homage to relatives, and then later generations kowtow to the elders at home and enjoy a good meal together.
In the evening, Koreans, like China people, will come out to enjoy the moon, and Korean women will gather in the moonlight, singing and dancing "Qiang Qiang Shui Yue". It is said that this dance originated at the end of 16. At that time, in order to resist Japanese aggression (known as the "War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea" in China's history), navy star Li Shunchen, considering the shortage of coastal defense forces, made women dance in groups around the bonfire at night to confuse the enemy and make him mistakenly think that there were heavy troops guarding the coast.
Mid-Autumn Festival is a festival in China and South Korea, and its origin is also closely related to China. However, in the process of acceptance, digestion and absorption, the customs and dietary customs of South Korea's Mid-Autumn Festival are different from those of China: the main activity of South Korea's Mid-Autumn Festival is to sweep graves to thank ancestors for their bumper harvest, while China is to sweep graves by Tomb-Sweeping Day; South Korea's Mid-Autumn Festival dinner is breakfast, and China's dinner is dinner; Koreans don't eat moon cakes like people in China, but special muffins. Mid-Autumn Festival is not a legal holiday in China, but there are five days' holidays in Korea, which is the longest holiday in a year. Influenced by China culture, four traditional festivals in China, Spring Festival, Lantern Festival, Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, also spread to Korean Peninsula, Japanese and Vietnamese with the spread of China culture. So like China, Korean traditional festivals are dazzling.
Say goodbye to the old and welcome the new.
Koreans have been celebrating the Spring Festival since Silla era. In Korea, it is the second largest festival after the Mid-Autumn Festival.
When do Koreans celebrate the New Year? Every household should prepare a lot of glutinous rice cakes and distribute them to neighbors and relatives. From the beginning of this custom, there has been a saying of "eating cakes in the New Year". It is said that rice cakes contain sincerity, love and filial piety, symbolizing a happy New Year. The most important activity of the Spring Festival is to offer sacrifices to ancestors to remember their virtues and inherit their wishes. Its ancestor worship procedures are strict, and there are some rules for setting the table, such as "fish in the east and meat in the west", "head in the east and tail in the west", "red in the east and white in the west", "jujube, pear and persimmon are cooked in the west" and "left rice and right soup". After ancestor worship, the younger generation should pay New Year greetings to their elders. Those who have a family funeral, or who have served for three years, do not pay New Year's greetings.
When visiting the New Year, the elders should give the younger generation lucky money, and give the lucky fence (a spoon-shaped filtering tool) with the meaning of "pretending to be lucky" to others or hang it at home. During the Spring Festival, people greet each other with "Happy New Year". For those homeless people who can't go home for the New Year or sleep on the street, civic organizations celebrate the Spring Festival for them and let them feel the warmth of their extended family.
Koreans often give gifts to each other during the Spring Festival. There are many kinds of gifts, most of which are wrapped in soft and gorgeous paper such as tender pink.
Because most Koreans spend the Spring Festival at home, most hotels are closed during the Spring Festival.
In South Korea, as in China, there is a custom of going home for the New Year. The family dressed in colorful hanbok and drove to their hometown, which constituted a typical Korean holiday custom map. The penetration rate of private cars in Korea is very high. If you drive back to your hometown for the New Year, you may still have the feeling of returning home in clothes and worshipping your ancestors. Koreans call it "returning home" to visit relatives during the Spring Festival.
In South Korea, during the Spring Festival, families get together to play a game called Utz (equivalent to throwing twelve elephants in China). Women play springboard jumping. It is said that they jumped the springboard in the first month and won't prick their feet for a year. In addition, there is the custom of exorcising ghosts. On New Year's Day, at dusk, the forbidden line is pulled at the door, loess is scattered and firecrackers are set off. Hide your children's shoes when you sleep, so as not to be stolen by ghosts. In recent years, some Koreans have taken advantage of the Spring Festival holiday to spend a lively Spring Festival in ski resorts.
Yuan is full of expectations for the festival.
Koreans call the fifteenth day of the first month Lantern Festival or Shangyuan Festival, and some people call it Lantern Festival, but they don't have the habit of eating Yuanxiao. The fifteenth day of the first month is the first full moon at the beginning of the new year. Like China people, Koreans pray for prosperity and peace in the new year. Eat peanuts, chestnuts, walnuts and other nuts on this day and drink "Erming wine". Koreans eat whole grains and wild vegetables made of rice, glutinous rice, adzuki beans, soybeans and sorghum for breakfast, and call each other by their first names. The other party responded "You buy my fever", saying that they will not suffer from heatstroke all summer in the new year. It is said that all three wishes made on the full moon tonight will come true. Korean folk activities are mostly concentrated on the fifteenth day of the first month, which is closely related to the form of praying for a bumper harvest. Representative folk activities include flying kites, tug-of-war, car-fighting games, stepping on copper bridges, and garden parties. In addition, there are "set fire to mice" to drive away monsters and pests, among which the wildfire festival in Jeju Road is the most famous.
Beautiful Dragon Boat Festival
Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanyang Festival, Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Day Festival, is a day to pray for a bumper harvest after transplanting rice.
East Asian countries celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival with slightly different customs. China has the custom of eating zongzi, but Japan and South Korea don't. Japanese celebrate Dragon Boat Festival, men swim and women wash their hair. In Korea, men wrestle and women wash their hair with calamus leaves and swing? I also eat a wheel cake like a wheel made of mugwort leaves-mugwort leaves cake. Therefore, South Korea also calls the Dragon Boat Festival the Wheel Festival.
Koreans never deny that the Dragon Boat Festival, which prayed for a bumper harvest and good health during the agricultural society, originated in China. During the Li Dynasty, the Dragon Boat Festival was considered a big festival. Today, some agricultural counties in South Korea are still regarded as important festivals, especially the "Gangneung Daye Festival", which has become a traditional large-scale folk festival with public participation. "Sacrifice" refers to both sacrifice and celebration. In fact, the Dragon Boat Festival was originally a ritual activity in China. In addition to swinging, wrestling, bowing, making up, taekwondo, college football and performing agricultural music and dance, Gangneung Daye Festival also has unique sacrificial activities, including offering sacrifices to mountain gods, Dionysus, performing witchcraft and cutting down sacred trees. Sacrificial activities have a complete set of procedures, and both welcoming and sending gods are presided over by special sacrificial officials. Koreans believe that Gangneung's distinctive Dragon Boat Festival sacrifices and celebrations are not the "Dragon Boat Festival" in the general sense. 1967, "gangneung danoje festival" was approved by the Korean government as the national No.1 13 "Important Intangible Cultural Heritage" to be protected. It attracts a large number of domestic and foreign tourists to participate in sightseeing every year, and also lets people know about Korean folk customs. In 2005125 October, 165438, the "gangneung danoje festival" declared by South Korea was officially recognized as "the representative of the oral and intangible heritage of mankind" by UNESCO.
Mid-autumn festival for family reunion
"The moon is now full of the sea, and the end of the world is at this time." The Mid-Autumn Festival on August 15 of the lunar calendar every year retains China's unique cultural feelings of missing relatives, which reflects the traditional virtue of "patriotism and love for home" in the Mid-Autumn Festival since ancient times.
Mid-Autumn Festival is not only a festival in China, but also a traditional festival in Korea and Japan. Koreans also call Mid-Autumn Festival "Autumn Night" or "Thanksgiving Day". South Korea has inherited the tradition of Chinese cultural circle, and the Mid-Autumn Festival has become the most important festival in a year. The whole country has a five-day holiday, and some companies use continuous holidays to make employees' holidays longer. Koreans attach great importance to filial piety, and whether children can go home to visit their parents and elders during the Mid-Autumn Festival is an important measure of their filial piety. So in Korea, no matter where you are or how busy you are, you have to go back to your family for the Mid-Autumn Festival. This way is quite like the Spring Festival in China. So near the Mid-Autumn Festival, there are more than 30 million people on the road in South Korea with a population of more than 40 million, and the expressway has become an ocean of cars. An hour usually takes five or six hours or more. After the family reunion on the day of "Autumn Evening", people dressed in beautiful hanbok began to hold a grand sacrificial ceremony, and put all kinds of delicious food carefully prepared and purchased, such as beef, fish, persimmons and nuts, in front of the ancestral tablets to show their respect for their ancestors. Then go to the grave to pay homage to relatives, and then later generations kowtow to the elders at home and enjoy a good meal together.
In the evening, Koreans, like China people, will come out to enjoy the moon, and Korean women will gather in the moonlight, singing and dancing "Qiang Qiang Shui Yue". It is said that this dance originated at the end of 16. At that time, in order to resist Japanese aggression (known as the "War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea" in China's history), navy star Li Shunchen, considering the shortage of coastal defense forces, made women dance in groups around the bonfire at night to confuse the enemy and make him mistakenly think that there were heavy troops guarding the coast.
Mid-Autumn Festival is a festival in China and South Korea, and its origin is also closely related to China. However, in the process of acceptance, digestion and absorption, the customs and dietary customs of South Korea's Mid-Autumn Festival are different from those of China: the main activity of South Korea's Mid-Autumn Festival is to sweep graves to thank ancestors for their bumper harvest, while China is to sweep graves by Tomb-Sweeping Day; South Korea's Mid-Autumn Festival dinner is breakfast, and China's dinner is dinner; Koreans don't eat moon cakes like people in China, but special muffins. Mid-Autumn Festival is not a legal holiday in China, but there are five days' holidays in Korea, which is the longest holiday in a year.
Korean traditional diet
There are many kinds of diets in Korea, because Korea used to be an agricultural society. Therefore, rice has been the staple food since ancient times. Recently, the Korean diet consists of various vegetables, meat and fish. Fermented pickled foods such as kimchi (fermented spicy cabbage), seafood sauce (pickled seafood) and soybean sauce (fermented soybean) are famous for their nutritional value and special taste. The characteristic of Korean table setting is that all food is set at the same time. The number of traditional dishes is three for the poor and twelve for the royal family. The placement of the table varies according to the noodles or meat. Compared with China and Japan, Korean food provides soup, and rice spoons are used more frequently in Korea.
3. Types of traditional Korean diet
1. Rice and porridge
Rice is the main food in Korean diet, and most people eat cabbage rice. In order to increase nutrition, beans, chestnuts, sorghum, red beans, barley and grains are sometimes added. Porridge is a diet with high nutritional value. There are many kinds, including rice, red beans, pumpkins, abalone, ginseng, vegetables, chicken, mushrooms and soybean teeth.
2. soup
Soup is an essential meal. The types of soup vary according to vegetables, meat, shellfish, seaweed, beef bones and so on.
3. casserole
Casserole is similar to soup, but thicker than soup. The most diverse casserole, the biggest sauce casserole. Casserole tastes very spicy. Cook it in a casserole and serve it while it is hot.
Smoked and stewed food
Smoked and stewed foods are similar to vegetables seasoned with soy sauce. Smoked and stewed food is made with small fire.
Mixed vegetables
Pickled vegetables are added with salt, soy sauce, salt and pepper, sesame oil, garlic and onion, and then blanched or slightly fried.
6. Pickled seafood (salted seafood)
Salty seafood is a special salty food, which is fermented from fish, oysters, shrimp, roe and fish offal. Marinated seafood can be eaten as a dish. Pickled pickles can also be used as seasoning.
7. Baked food
Barbecue food is made by grilling meat with ingredients in advance on a charcoal fire. The representative food of baked goods is barbecue and ribs. You can also fish in this way.
thin pancake made of flour
Pancakes include mushrooms, cantaloupes, dried fish, oysters, green peppers, salted meat and so on. Stir in flour and eggs and fry them into food similar to fried cakes.
9. jiaozi
Jiaozi is a kind of food made of dough stuffed with meat, mushrooms, cantaloupe, mung bean sprouts and pork.
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