Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Ocean illustration-how to do it? I read the handwritten newspaper of the Expo.
Ocean illustration-how to do it? I read the handwritten newspaper of the Expo.
1, with gradient water
First, draw the bottom of the sea.
The deeper the ocean is, the deeper the blue is (opacity), and the closer the depth is, the lighter the color is (transparency). This change of ocean color is gradually described. You can use the gradient tool, or blur the colors divided by the gradient to make them more familiar.
2。 How to draw waves
Next, draw bubbles (white waves) that are aware of the waves.
Due to the influence of distance, waves appear dense in depth, and many waves are reflected by sunlight and appear bright. On the other hand, the distance between the preceding waves is widened due to perspective.
White waves seem to fluctuate on the surface of the water when the power of waves spreads and weakens. Hakunami can express the unique randomness of natural objects through painting, and at the same time change the thickness of the pen appropriately.
3。 How to place bright spots
Don't highlight every wave, but put it in a bright area.
By the way, I recommend you to search: civet cat class, or open the mobile phone WeChat, add a friend box search: civet cat class, one-click attention, worry-free learning! There are many illustration courses on it. The teacher guides your illustration skills online every day so that your lazy cancer can't escape. Focus, free, really free, really free!
Create a new layer and use overlay mode to draw highlights effectively. Use a soft brush with an opacity of about 20% to gently surround the luminous rays to improve the transparency.
In addition, let's use overlay to add highlights. If you lower the brightness slightly and draw in a way that blends with the light blue in the background, the illustration will become clearly visible.
4。 How to cast shadows
If you draw dark blue underwater under white waves, you can draw shadows.
This time, I drew the shadow of the wave, but if we want to add more gradients, we suggest using two shadows or a multiplication layer.
Finally, you can create real waves by drawing white waves on the beach in front of you.
How? I read the handwritten newspaper of China 20 10 Shanghai World Expo. Name: China 20 10 Shanghai World Expo Abbreviation: China 20 10 Shanghai World Expo 20 10 Shanghai World Expo Category: World Expo registered by the Bureau of International Expositions. Time: 20 1 may1to 201June10/October 3 1 Theme: Better City, Better Life Title: Facing the World Shanghai 20 10 for short. Iontobureau International Expo Time: May 1, 20 10 to 10/0/0/0 ton Theme: Better City, Better Life. The Expo is an exhibition area for people's inspiration and ideas. Since 185 1 was held in London, the status of the World Expo has become increasingly prominent. As a grand event, it is an important platform for economic, scientific and cultural exchanges, showing historical experience, exchanging innovative ideas, developing team spirit and looking forward to the future. China has a long civilization, promotes international exchanges and loves world peace. China won the 20 10 World Expo thanks to the support and confidence of the international community and the reform and opening up of China. The Expo will be the first registered Expo held in a developing country, which also places great expectations on the future development of China. So what will Expo 20 10 China present to the world? There is no doubt that the people of China will present a successful, spectacular and unforgettable exhibition. Expo 20 10 is a grand event to fully develop the potential of urban life in the 2/kloc-0 century, and it is also an important stage of urban progress. It is estimated that 50% of the world population will live in cities in 20 10. Future urban life is a topic of global concern, which is shared by all countries in the world, developed or underdeveloped countries and people. As the theme of the first World Expo, the city will attract the government and people at the 20 10 World Expo, and the theme that the world pays attention to is "Better City, Better Life". 184 days, participating countries will fully demonstrate the level of urban civilization in the new century, fully exchange urban development experience, spread advanced urban development concepts, and explore new concepts, living and working conditions of urban human settlements. They will learn how to create an ecological society and a plan for the sustainable development of mankind. The core of Expo 20 10 is innovation and interaction. Innovation is the soul, and cultural exchange is also an important task of the World Expo. In the new era, Expo 20 10 will devote itself to people-oriented development, scientific and technological innovation, cultural differences and win-win future cooperation, so the high innovation and interaction in the new century will be an important note that constitutes this theme. Expo 20 10 is also a grand international gathering. On the one hand, we should strive to attract about 200 countries and international organizations and 70 million domestic and foreign tourists to participate in the World Expo, so as to ensure that it is the largest World Expo in history. On the other hand, we should look at the Expo from a global perspective, try our best to get more people involved and gain the support and understanding of people from all countries; In order to make Expo 20 10 a happy gathering of people all over the world. In addition, Expo 20 10 makes cross-cultural dialogue possible. Before summing up the Expo, the "Shanghai Declaration" will be issued first. This declaration is expected to be a milestone in the history of the World Expo. It will extract the opinions of participating countries, and also include people's ideas about future cooperation and development, as well as their broad aspirations. Therefore, it has left a precious spiritual legacy about urban development to people all over the world. The China Municipal Government has made every effort to make Expo 20 10 a prosperous and sustainable tradition and open up new prospects for the future. Our slogan is "Keep in mind the development in the next 60 years and prepare for the six-month World Expo". We will place our hopes on countries that love world peace and continue to pay attention, support and participate. The origin of the World Expo is in the ancient farming society. People often trade in festivals, religious ceremonies and celebrations to celebrate the harvest, and then gradually develop into large-scale trade and exhibition gatherings with fixed places for the purpose of exchanging goods. This is the earliest form of the World Expo. In the 5th century A.D., Persia held its first exhibition beyond the market function. /kloc-in the 0/8th century, with the continuous emergence of new technologies and products, people gradually thought of holding an exhibition similar to the market, but only for exhibition and not for sale, with the purpose of publicizing and displaying new products and achievements. 179 1 year, the Czech Republic held such an exhibition in Prague for the first time. With the progress of science and technology and the development of social productive forces, the scale of the exhibition has gradually expanded, and the geographical scope of the exhibition has expanded from one place to the whole country, from home to abroad, until it has developed into a world exposition with the participation of many countries. The history of the World Expo 185 1 World Industrial Works Exhibition became the first World Expo in the world and was held in Hyde Park, London, England. The exhibition period is1851May1October11October, and the main content is world culture and industry. 1867 The Paris World Expo has already taken shape as a modern world Expo. After World War II, people all over the world rebuilt their homes on the ruined ruins, and on the basis of resuming production and economic recovery, the first post-war World Expo was held in Brussels, Belgium on 1958, with the theme of "Science, Civilization and Humanity". In order to embody the theme of science, the Brussels World Expo has built a spherical exhibition hall with atomic energy structure, which represents the symbol of mankind entering the new century of scientific and technological progress. Its unique and novel shape, although nearly half a century later, is still vivid. The splendor and richness of the World Expo almost eclipsed previous World Expos. 1962, Seattle, USA held a small-scale professional exposition on "Humans in the Space Age". The Expo exhibited brand-new advanced technology, vending machines and monorail, which was a great success. 1964, in order to commemorate the 300th anniversary of the founding of new york, another World Expo was held in new york, although the theme was elegant "Towards peace through understanding". However, the strong commercial atmosphere of the Expo stopped the audience and lost the significance of commemorative activities. The World Expo was first held in Osaka, Japan in 1970. The Japanese call it the World Expo, which embodies "the progress and harmony of mankind" and shows the audience Japan's development and achievements in various aspects after the Tokyo Olympic Games. Thanks to this Expo, Japan will maintain a strong momentum in its economic development in the next 10 year. 1985, the World Expo was held again in Tsukuba, a new scientific and cultural city more than 50 kilometers away from Tokyo. The theme of the Expo is "life and environment, human home technology". A year later, Canada held an Expo with the theme of "transportation" to commemorate the 0/00th anniversary of Vancouver/KLOC. 1988 is the 200th anniversary of British settlement in Australia. In order to remember this day, Australia hosted the World Expo in Brisbane, the eastern gold coast city. The theme of this Expo is "Leisure Life in the Age of Science and Technology". It shows that in today's era of extremely developed science and technology, human beings are not listening and entertaining. All countries have made a big fuss about this theme, reflecting the richness of human life with sports, entertainment, tourism, leisure, cooking, gardening and so on. 1990, Osaka, Japan held the International Flower and Green Expo with the theme of "Man and Nature". The theme of the exhibition is world horticulture, as a commemorative activity to celebrate Osaka's "New Beginnings"100th anniversary. There are 82 countries participating in this exhibition, and 55 international organizations and Japanese provinces, cities and large enterprises have set up exhibition halls or booths respectively. It has achieved hundreds of large-scale world horticultural expositions in Asia and achieved great success. 1992 is the 500th anniversary of Columbus' discovery of America. For this reason, the Spanish government held the World Expo in Seville, and named the theme of previous World Expo logos as "Discovery Age". The World Expo covers an area of 4.78 million square meters, with more than 65,438+000 countries participating. The audience reached more than 60 million people. China Pavilion exhibited four great inventions and Long March rockets, and was rated as a "five-star pavilion". 1993 Daejeon World Expo, Korea, which is the first World Expo held by a developing country in the world (recognized category). The theme is "a new way to take off". The China Pavilion displays space science and technology, the Three Gorges Project and so on. It received 3.5 million visitors, ranking the highest among all pavilions, and was rated as one of the five best pavilions. 1998 World Expo Lisbon Portugal. 1998 is the International Year of the Ocean approved by the United Nations, and the theme of the Expo is "Ocean-Wealth of the Future". The theme of the 2000 World Expo in Hanover, Germany is "Human, Nature, Science and Technology", with a total of 172 participating countries and organizations, which is the largest number of participating countries, regions and organizations in previous world expositions. In 2005, Aichi Expo with the theme of "Natural Wisdom" was the latest registered Expo, and China Pavilion received 5.7 million visitors, making it the most popular pavilion. In the 2008 Zaragoza World Expo in Spain, the water tower is the landmark building of the 2008 Zaragoza World Expo and the tallest building in Zaragoza. The water tower is one of the three major theme pavilions of the World Expo Park, where the theme of "water, the source of life" is exhibited, so it is also called the water tower pavilion. According to the regulations of the Bureau of International Exhibitions, there are two kinds of world expositions according to their nature, scale and exhibition period: one is a registered (also called comprehensive) world exposition, which usually lasts for six months and has been held every five years since 2000; The other is a recognized (also known as professional) World Expo, which usually lasts for three months and is held once between two registered World Expos. The registered world Expo is different from the general trade promotion and economic investment promotion exhibitions, and it is the highest-level Expo in the world. Registered exhibitions are divided into four levels: A 1, A2, B 1 and B2. A 1 class is recognized as the highest level of the exhibition. China's application for Shanghai World Expo is a registered World Expo. ◆A 1 World Horticultural Exposition is mainly based on the regulations of the International Horticultural Producers Association: ①A 1 Expo must include all fields including horticulture; ② Minimum exhibition area: 50 square meters (500,000 square meters), in which the building occupied area is 10% of the total area (excluding the building area for indoor exhibition); ③ At least 5% exhibition area should be reserved for international exhibitors; ④ At least 10 different countries participated in the exhibition; ⑤ Financial guarantee: 20,000 Swiss francs; ⑥A 1 Expo shall be held no more than once a year; ⑦ Every country holds more than one A 1 level exposition every 10 year, with the shortest duration of 3 months and the longest duration of 6 months; (8) Providing venues free of charge and providing financial assistance to underdeveloped countries. Host cities and themes of previous World Expositions 1933 Chicago, USA, Progress of a Century 1935 Brussels, Belgium, Competition for Peace 1937 Paris, France, Art and Technology of the Modern World 1939 San Francisco, USA, New World of Tomorrow 1958 Brussels, Belgium. Civilization and Man 1962 "Man in Space Age" in Seattle, USA 1964 "Towards Peace through Understanding" in new york 1967 "Man and the World" in Montreal, Canada 1968 "Cultural Exchange in American Continent" in San Antonio, USA 1970 in Osaka, Japan. 975 Ocean in Okinawa, Japan-A Promising Future 654388+0988 Leisure Life in Brisbane, Australia/KOOC-0/990 Osaka, Japan/KOOC-0/992 Seville, Spain/KOOC-0/992 Columbus, Genoa, Italy-Ship and Sea/KOOC-0/993 Daejeon, Korea 65438. 5438+0999 "Man and Nature March to 2 1 century" in Kunming, China 2000 "Man-Nature-Technology-Development" in Hanover, Germany 2005 "Art of Nature, City, Harmony-Life" in Aichi 2008 "Water and Sustainable Development" in Zaragoza, Spain 20 10/. Suotula, a Spaniard, "pursues the greatest return with the least cost" Buckminster Fuller "One small step for the individual, one giant step for mankind". This is spiritual and technical. Armstrong "The atom has been enlarged by1.500 million times, enabling mankind to make rational use of atomic energy"-Andrew Wattkane China's participation in the activities of the Bureau of International Expositions was approved by the State Council and confirmed by the Bureau of International Expositions. China Council for the Promotion of International Trade formally applied to join the Bureau of International Exhibitions on May 3rd 1993, and was selected as the information of the Bureau in June 1993. ◆ China participated in the World Expo for the first time and China participated in the World Expo for the first time, which should have started from the London World Expo 185 1. Xu Rongcun, a businessman from Guangdong, China, packed his "Rongji Lake Silk" into 12 bundles and shipped it to the UK, and finally won the gold and silver award. For the first time, the China government sent its own representative to participate in the World Expo as a country. It was the Philadelphia World Expo in 1876. At that time, the representative of China's industry and commerce was Gui Li. He is a wise, brave, resourceful and courageous China man, but he was overwhelmed by that era. Gui Li wrote a book called "A New Record of Traveling Around the World", which recorded the 1876 Philadelphia World Expo. Although he is the only China person in the China delegation, it is the first time that China people have officially set foot on the World Expo. ◆ Since 1982, the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade has been entrusted by the China Municipal Government to organize the China Pavilion to participate in the World Expo for a total of 10 times. Namely: 1982 Knoxville "Energy" Expo; 1984 "Water Source" World Expo in New Orleans, USA; 1985 Tsukuba "Science and Technology" Expo; 1986 Vancouver "Traffic" Expo; World Expo Brisbane, Australia 1988 "Amateur Life in the Age of Science and Technology"; 1992 World Expo Genoa, Italy "Ships and Oceans"; Expo 1992 Seville, Spain "The Age of Discovery"; 1993 "the new way to take off" of Daejeon World Expo in Korea; Expo Lisbon, Portugal 1998 "Ocean-Future Wealth"; Expo 2005 Aichi, Japan "Love the Earth". Among them, China Pavilion was rated as "Five-Star Pavilion" twice and "Best Foreign Pavilion" once in 1988 Brisbane, 1992 Seville and 1993 Daejeon World Expo. ◆ China World Expo and World Expo 1.65438+ Kunming World Expo 0999; 2.2006 Shenyang World Expo; 3.20 10 Shanghai World Expo; 4.20 1 1 Xi World Expo◆1999 Kunming World Expo Level: 99 Kunming World Expo is a professional exposition of A 1 approved by the Bureau of International Exhibitions (BIE) and the International Horticultural Producers Association (AIPH). Theme: Man and Nature-Towards 2 1 century. Host: China is hosted by People's Republic of China (PRC) and Yunnan Provincial People's Government of China. Meeting place: The meeting place is located in Kunming Jin Dian Scenic Area, 4 kilometers northeast of Kunming, Yunnan, starting from Yunshan Village in the west, Shinian Village in Liuhe in the east and Huma Mountain in the south. The park is low in the south and high in the north, with an area of 2 18 hectares and a vegetation coverage rate of 76.7%, of which 120 hectares is a gentle slope with dense shrubs, and the water surface accounts for 10%- 15%. The dense vegetation, rich shrubs and existing water surface in the park provide a good natural environment for the World Expo. Exhibition period: Expo 99 will be held from 1 May 1999 1 day to1October 19991day, lasting1day for 84 days. Exhibitor: '99 World Horticultural Exposition is the first high-standard World Horticultural Exposition hosted by China Government since the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC). It is a global event to show the horticultural, economic, scientific and cultural achievements of all countries in the world. There are 95 countries and international organizations including China, including 26 in Asia, 20 in Europe, 8 in America, 0/4 in Africa, 0/0 in Oceania, 26 in international organizations and 34 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) including Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan. It is estimated that the number of visitors will exceed100000. Composition of exhibition area: The exhibition area of Expo Park includes five indoor exhibition halls: China Pavilion, International Pavilion, Man and Nature Pavilion, Grand Greenhouse and Science and Technology Museum. 6 theme exhibition gardens, namely, arboretum garden, herb garden, bonsai garden, bamboo garden, tea garden and vegetable and melon garden; Three outdoor exhibition areas, namely international exhibition area, China exhibition area and enterprise exhibition area. In addition, there are public service facilities, including transportation and customs. On September/KOOC-0/day, 2004, the 56th General Assembly of the World Horticultural Producers Association (AIPH) officially approved Shenyang to hold the "World Horticultural Exposition 2006", with the category of A2+B/KOOC-0/professional international exhibition, which will be held from May/KOOC-0/day to June/KOOC-0/day. The organizers are Liaoning Provincial People's Government, People's Republic of China (PRC) Ministry of Construction, People's Republic of China (PRC) Ministry of Commerce, China Council for the Promotion of International Trade, China Flower Association and Shenyang Municipal People's Government. The location is Qipanshan Tourism and Leisure Resort in Shenyang, China. The "World Expo" takes the completed southern area of Shenyang Botanical Garden and the north area under development as the core area, expanding eastward and southward, with a total planned area of more than 5 square kilometers, which is the highest in previous "World Expo". The construction of the "Expo Park" will be divided into two parts, namely, the horticultural viewing area and the leisure and entertainment area. Specifically, it includes four parts: First, horticultural display. This is the main body and core of the "World Expo", which will be innovated and developed on the basis of meeting the requirements of AIPH. The construction also includes the main entrance square of the park, two indoor foreign areas (international park and domestic park), two indoor exhibition halls (comprehensive hall and tropical rain forest hall), 20 theme parks, characteristic flower street and green valley. The second is leisure and entertainment. That is to say, a leisure and entertainment area will be built in the expansion area on the east side of the Botanical Garden, and the environment of the leisure and entertainment area will be created with flowers and trees, so that garden art and leisure and entertainment can be organically combined to reflect another type of garden style. Its landmark building is a large performance square, and it also includes leisure and entertainment facilities such as agricultural manor, large playground, children's playground, miniature group of world landmark buildings, world style street, and national style dynamic cinema. The third is comprehensive services. It will be integrated with garden buildings, and the construction contents include tourist reception center, large parking lot, tourist souvenir shop, flower trading center, food street, coffee shop, bar and so on. The fourth is exhibition activities. It will attract domestic and foreign tourists by holding various colorful activities. Including celebrations, museum days, cultural performances, exhibition transactions, academic exchanges, competition awards, leisure and entertainment activities. Theme-We are in harmony with nature * * * gave birth to us and nature and formed the world. Have human feelings, thoughts, wisdom and feelings; Nature is vegetation, animals and mountains. Like life, like each other's environment, harmony can lead to * * * life, and * * * life has a future. "We live in harmony with nature" is a proposition, a call and a gesture. It is the great wisdom of promoting material civilization and spiritual civilization with ecological civilization, and it is the foundation and foundation of human sustainable development. China Shenyang World Horticultural Exposition 2006 is located in Qipanshan International Scenic Tourism Development Zone, Shenyang. The area is 20 kilometers away from the urban area, where Shenqi Highway (6 lanes), Ma Song Highway, Jixi Adjustment Highway, Shenfu North Road and Shenfu Railway meet, and the traffic is very convenient. Qipanshan International Scenic Tourism Development Zone covers an area of 190 square kilometers with beautiful scenery and numerous landscapes. It is called "China primitive landscape painting" by Chinese and foreign tourists. The "World Expo" was built on the original site of Shenyang Botanical Garden, the geometric center of the Development Zone, and consists of a 2.46-square-kilometer core park and a 5-square-kilometer background area. The background area of the World Expo connects the Hunhe River system with the core area, including an island of 0.6 square kilometers. The background area will be built into a natural ecological area and the island will be built into an ecological bird island. Shenyang World Expo Park, the core area of the Expo, covers an area of 246 hectares, which is the highest in all previous world expositions. Crayon Shinchan. Counterattack of Adult Empire is a classic theatrical version of Crayon Shinchan, with the background of 1970 Osaka World Expo. [Edit this paragraph] China 20 10 World Expo 20 10 World Expo (EXPO 20 10) is a world exposition in preparation, which was held in Shanghai, China on 2010, and it is also the first world exposition ever held in China. The theme of Shanghai World Expo is "Better City, Better Life". Organizers are expected to attract 70 million tourists from all over the world, with a total investment of 45 billion RMB, surpassing the Beijing Olympic Games and being the largest in the history of the World Expo. The main image of Haibao takes the Chinese character "human" as its core concept, which not only embodies the cultural characteristics of China, but also echoes the design concept of the emblem of the Shanghai World Expo. It is an innovation to take the lead in using characters as mascots in the design of international large-scale events. "Haibao" means full from head to toe. Hair: like rolling waves, it looks lively and full of personality, pointing out the regional characteristics and life source of the birthplace of mascots. Face: Simple expression like cartoon, friendly and full of confidence. Eyes: big, round eyes, full of expectations for the future city. Blue: full of inclusiveness and imagination, symbolizing China full of development hope and potential. Body: Round body, showing the beautiful feeling of harmonious life, cute and playful. Fist: A thumbs-up is a compliment and welcome to friends all over the world. Bigfoot: Standing firmly on the ground, it becomes a strong support with open arms, which shows that China has the ability and determination to run the Expo well. Mouth: always smile, always make a "hi-hi-"sound and invite people from all over the world.
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