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Tianjin city planning, construction and development blueprint
Tianjin Municipal Party Committee of the eighth session of the ninth plenum on the 24th successfully concluded, the plenum deliberated and adopted the "Tianjin Municipal Party Committee of the *** Tianjin Municipal Party Committee on the formulation of the 11th Five-Year Plan of Tianjin's national economic and social development", "Recommendations" *** subdivided into 12 parts. Recommendations" pointed out that the "Eleventh Five-Year" period, Tianjin will fully realize the "three-step" strategic objectives, comprehensive economic strength increased significantly, the average annual growth rate of GDP by 12%, the per capita GDP of more than 7,000 U.S. dollars, the average annual growth rate of fiscal revenues 16% or more, to build a modern international port metropolis and an important economic center in the north of China, to establish a relatively complete socialist market economic system, and to become one of the first in the country to basically realize the modernization of the region.
Accelerate the development and opening up of Binhai New Area to enhance the comprehensive strength
Binhai New Area will be in accordance with the "based in Tianjin, relying on Beijing and Hebei, serving the Bohai Rim, radiating the 'Three Norths', facing Northeast Asia, and strive to build into a high-level modern manufacturing and R & D and transformation bases, the northern part of the international shipping center and international logistics center. It will strive to become a high-level modern manufacturing, R&D and transformation base, an international shipping center and international logistics center in the north, and a livable eco-city", and build a highly open, socially harmonious and environmentally friendly modernized new area and a comprehensive reform pilot area. It will be the first to establish a perfect socialist market economic system, the first to form a development environment in line with internationally accepted rules, the first to build an intensive, economical and ecological development model, and the first to achieve basic modernization.
During the 11th Five-Year Plan period, the GDP of the new area will grow at an average annual rate of 17%, the fiscal revenue will grow at an average annual rate of 20%, the output value of high-tech industries will account for more than 50% of the total industrial output value, and the total amount of imports and exports from and to the port will reach 200 billion U.S. dollars. Efforts will be made to construct a high-level industrial structure, accelerate infrastructure construction, carry out comprehensive reforms and open up to the outside world, implement the strategy of developing the city by science and education and strengthening the city by talents, conserve resources and protect the environment, and promote the construction of a harmonious society. Planning and construction of high-tech industry development axis, marine economic development belt, Tanghan three eco-city and a number of functional areas, and constantly enhance the comprehensive strength, innovation, service capacity and international competitiveness.
Aiming at the world's advanced level, the city comprehensively constructs advantages in industrial development, science and technology research and development, transportation and shipping, information service, talent gathering and tourism and leisure, and endeavors to achieve a high degree of internationalization, high technological content, and high aggregation efficiency. After a number of years' efforts, the industrial level will reach the world advanced level, focus on developing industries with good growth, long life cycle, strong driving ability and supported by advanced technology, form industrial clusters led by high and new technology and facing the global market, and industrial clusters with scientific layout, reasonable division of labor and close connection, and build a number of important industrial bases of our country in the key fields; the R&D capacity will reach the world advanced level, gather Various scientific and technological innovation resources, build a world-class scientific and technological innovation system, become the place of receiving and diffusion of advanced technology, and become the original place of high and new technology and industrialization base; shipping function and logistics function to reach the world's advanced level, Tianjin Port to build an internationalized deep-water port, Northeast Asia, the main hub of international containers, and the largest bulk cargo in northern China's main port, and the construction of the Dongjiang Bonded Port Area. The Binhai International Airport will be built into an air cargo base and a trunk airport for passenger transportation in northern China, the "customs clearance" system will be perfected, the level of informatization will be improved, a modern service port will be built, the role of seaports, airports and information ports will be more prominent, and the modern transportation system will be more perfected, so that it will become an important corridor for the large-scale import and export of domestic and overseas goods and an important hub for connecting domestic and overseas markets. It will become an important channel for the import and export of domestic and foreign goods and an important hub for connecting domestic and foreign markets.
Constructing a modern comprehensive transportation system to improve the city's carrier function
During the 11th Five-Year Plan period, Tianjin will improve its urban planning in accordance with the principles of reasonable layout, intensive development, beautiful environment and moderately ahead of the curve to form the main axis of urban development, the eastern coastal development belt, the western town development belt, and the three major ecological environment construction protection zones of the city's north, middle and south. Three major ecological environment construction protection zone of the city space layout, build the central city and Binhai New Area core area as the main sub-center, 11 new towns, central towns and general towns composed of the town system.
In the construction of a modern integrated transportation system, will rely on the sea and air ports, strengthen the function of the transportation hub, highways, railroads, expressways, rail transit as a skeleton, to build a variety of modes of transportation closely linked to the conversion of a convenient modern integrated transportation system. It will build Beijing-Tianjin Intercity Railway, Jin-Qin Passenger Dedicated Line and Tianjin Section of Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway, accelerate the construction of Ji-Hong Kong Railway Duplicate Line, Huang-Wan Railway and Baoba Line, and form a high-speed railroad network that reaches the "Three Norths" and the eastern and southern regions of China. It has completed the second line of Beijing-Tianjin-Tanggu, the Tianjin section of Beijing-Shanghai, Tianjin-Shantou and National Highway 112, and constructed the third line of Beijing-Tianjin-Tanggu and Jitang (Tangcheng) Expressway, forming a highway network consisting of three main transit corridors, three Beijing-Tianjin intercity passages and ten radial routes. Continue to accelerate the construction of primary highways. The construction of 250,000-ton deep-water shipping channel, 300,000-ton crude oil terminal, liquefied natural gas receiving and discharging terminals, container logistics center and Dongjiang bonded port and other key projects, accelerate the expansion of Tianjin Port. Construction of a three-dimensional transportation hub project separating port and city. Develop a pipeline transportation system centered on the port. Renovate and expand the Binhai International Airport. Give priority to the development of public **** transportation, improve the city bus network and station facilities, complete the subway line 2, 3 and 9, the construction of the subway line 5 and 6, and gradually form a backbone network of rail transit. Completion of the central city rapid road network and promote the construction of rapid road network in the peripheral areas.
At the same time, Tianjin will also increase infrastructure construction, improve the city carrier function, and shape the image of modern city. Construction of Yangliuqing, northeastern suburbs, Chentangzhuang, Jungang City and other cogeneration projects and large-scale power plants such as Beijiang, Dagang two plants, and timely construction of gas power stations. Accelerate the construction and renovation of 110kV and 35kV power grids, and basically form a 500kV double-ring network and a 220kV stratified and zoned power supply network. Unified planning and implementation of the construction and renovation of underground pipeline network facilities such as water supply and drainage, electricity, gas, communication and heating. Construction of the Jinbin Water Treatment Plant, the new reconstruction and expansion of a number of sewage treatment plants and garbage treatment plants. Built Xianyang Road, Beichen, Dongli, Shuanglin and other recycled water plants. Comprehensive development of Beidagang Reservoir, strict protection of the Luan Luan water source, the implementation of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project. Comprehensive construction of "intelligent Tianjin", and build the information support system compatible with the functions of the central city. Upgrade and improve the broadband metropolitan area network covering the city with high-speed fiber optic backbone network, wireless broadband network and information exchange platform as the skeleton. Promote the integration of telecommunication network, radio and television network and computer network, and improve the information security guarantee system.
Construction of a modern manufacturing base for the world
During the 11th Five-Year Plan period, Tianjin will vigorously develop high-tech industries and expand and strengthen the advantageous industries. Accelerate the extension from processing and supporting mainly to independent R & D and manufacturing, strengthen technological innovation, cultivate independent brands, enhance the division of labor level, expanding the scale of industry. Accelerate the implementation of integrated circuits, genetic engineering drugs, new green energy storage batteries and other high-tech industrialization of special, growing electronic information, biotechnology and modern medicine, new energy and other advantageous high-tech industries. More than 10 major high-tech industrialization projects will be implemented every year to foster the formation of software, biotechnology, modern Chinese medicine, water resources, civil aviation technology and other emerging high-tech industries. Adhere to information technology-driven industrialization, and promote enterprises to accelerate the transformation and upgrading of the level of technological development with information technology, the level of integration of complete sets of equipment and combined processing equipment, the level of process control and automation of large-scale continuous processing, the level of enterprise resource and information management, and the level of product intelligence. Continue to transform the traditional industries by stripping them of their bones, and promote the high-techization of traditional industries with high-tech and advanced applicable technologies. Enterprises should make full use of depreciation and technology development funds, use the full technical progress policy, accelerate the elimination of backward technology and equipment, and put an end to the low-level repeated construction.
In the bigger and stronger advantageous industries, Tianjin will build a national first-class electronic information industry base, focusing on the development of wireless communications, new components, software, integrated circuits, digital audio-visual, automotive electronics and other industries, the formation of new advantages. Construction of national important automobile manufacturing base, focusing on the development of medium and high-grade cars and economy cars, increase varieties, improve the production capacity of vehicles, and establish a supporting system for the production of auto parts. To build a national petrochemical industry base, with the construction of ethylene refining and chemical integration project as the leader, to promote the integrated development of petrochemical and marine chemical industry, to form 30 million tons of oil refining, 1 million tons of ethylene and other products production capacity. To build an international leading petroleum steel pipe and high-quality steel manufacturing base, focusing on the development of oil-specific pipes and high-grade metal products, accelerate the implementation of major projects such as the expansion and transformation of steel pipe and Tiantie plate, and significantly improve the level of the industry. To build an important modern pharmaceutical industry base in China, focusing on the development of "three elements and one acid" and drugs for major diseases, promoting the modernization and internationalization of traditional Chinese medicine, accelerating the industrialization of gene chips, biological drugs and other fields, and striving to achieve new breakthroughs in the development of key technologies and important products. Construction of national important green energy and environmental protection industry base, focusing on the development of green batteries and environmental protection complete sets of technology, improve the competitiveness of lithium-ion batteries, thin-film solar batteries and new types of power batteries and other products, the development of supporting materials and opto-electromechanical integration of machinery, and vigorously develop environmental protection technology, complete sets of equipment and new materials to expand the industrial advantage. Equipment manufacturing industry will focus on the development of independent brands and improve industrial concentration, to sets, lines, systematic development. Light textile and building materials industry will accelerate industrial upgrading, cultivate famous brand fist products, the formation of new features and advantages.
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