What does the side gables mean?

Commonly known as external transverse wall

The walls arranged along the short axis of the building are called transverse walls, and the transverse external walls at both ends of the building are generally called gables. Ancient buildings generally have gables, which are mainly used to separate from neighbors' houses and prevent fire.

There are three forms of gables, one is herringbone, which is simple and practical and has low repair cost, so it is widely used by the people. Second, the shape of the pot ear is beautiful and has changed a lot. In fact, it is modeled after the ancient official hat, which is very promising. Because it looks like the ear of an iron pot, it is commonly called the ear wall of an iron pot. Hu 'er wall is widely used not only in the gable of ancestral temple, but also in the houses of ordinary people. A building like the nylon hall is a typical kettle-ear gable. The third is wavy. Shape ups and downs, pay attention to symmetry, ups and downs are mostly three levels. In fact, it is the deformation of the ear wall of the pot, more like the ancient official hat, which is basically not used by the people. In larger buildings, it appears in the community together with herringbone gables and pot-ear gables, which is particularly eye-catching.

There is a proverb called "Gables will definitely hurt people": This is because the main beam of traditional houses in China is built on gables, and gables are often load-bearing walls. If the door is opened on the wall, the bearing capacity of the wall will be reduced, and the main beam is in danger of falling.

Gables: inner gables, outer gables and gables are also called gables. If you are in the country, you can know that the inner gables refer to the walls between rooms, usually the front and rear walls are T-shaped; The outer gable refers to the wall that can be seen from the outside, but the front and rear walls are not counted. For example, if a house has a door facing south, then the walls on the east and west sides are called gables; The gabion is an old-fashioned house. Rooms and rooms are erected with wood or cement columns, and then built with bricks. It's called a gabion. Gables are shorter in spacing, so they are more suitable as load-bearing walls than longitudinal walls.

In some areas, gables are divided into five lines according to the shape of the top of gables. The gable of "gold" has a large arc, while the gable of "wood" is characterized by a narrow and high arc. The top of "water" is composed of three to five arcs, the gable of "fire" is acute, and the gable of "earth" is flat-topped.

What's the difference between gables and transverse walls?

Gables-external walls on both sides of the building.

Transverse wall-is the horizontal room partition wall in the building.

What is a gable roof?

Hard mountain is a form of ancient architecture in China. There are only two slopes on the roof, the gables on the left and right sides intersect with the roof, and the buildings with all purlin beams sealed in the gables are called hard mountain buildings. Hard mountain architecture is the most common form of ancient architecture, and there are a large number of such buildings in houses, gardens and temples.

Small-scale hard mountain buildings are the most common. "Code of Practice for Engineering in Qing Dynasty" lists several examples of small hard-mountain buildings, such as seven-purlin, six-purlin and five-purlin, which are also common forms of hard-mountain buildings. Qi 'ao's front and back porch buildings are the largest and most prominent buildings in small-sized houses. They are often used as main rooms and sometimes as halls. The six purlins front porch can be used as a wing with a porch, an annex, or a main room and a back building without a porch behind it. The buildings without corridors in Wu 'ao are mostly used for rooms without corridors, back-built houses and inverted seats.

There are also many large-scale examples of hard mountain buildings, such as palaces, temples, annex rooms or rooms in the form of hard mountains. There are two construction methods of large-scale hard mountain: bucket arch and no bucket ridge. There are few examples of hard mountains with bucket ridges. Generally, only one bucket or two liters of marijuana leaves are used, and you don't have to step on the ridge. There are many examples of large-scale hard mountain without bucket, and the difference between it and small-scale hard mountain is mainly in building scale (such as width, column height and depth), roofing practices (such as laying green tiles on the roof, setting up beakers or using glazed tiles) and architectural decoration (such as painting oil on beams, unlike simple and elegant decoration on small buildings).

One of the roof styles of ancient buildings in China, the hard peak, is two slopes, but there are no gables at the left and right ends.

What is the name of the wall opposite the mountain wall in the architectural drawing?

It is called vertical wall, axis 1 and the easternmost axis are called gables, and axis 2 is called transverse wall if it has walls.

How to write gables in dialect?

Generally, houses in rural areas of Inner Mongolia are called gables on both sides and partition walls in the middle. You wrote it.

Gable parapet? What do you mean?

Triangular building part

Commonly known as external transverse wall

The wall arranged along the short axis of the building is called a transverse wall, and the transverse external wall is generally called a gable. Ancient buildings generally have gables, which are mainly used to separate from neighbors' houses and prevent fire.

baike.baidu/view/24902 1? WTP = TT

In ancient times, the parapet was called "parapet", which meant voyeurism. It is a battlement built on the city wall in imitation of women's arrogance, so it later evolved into a special architectural term. In particular, it refers to the low wall whose outer wall is higher than the roof, which we can still see in the existing ancient buildings of Ming and Qing Dynasties. baike.baidu/view/37324? WTP = TT