Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Understanding and feeling of rice culture
Understanding and feeling of rice culture
1, rice culture is an important part of human civilization. As one of the most important food crops in the world, rice provides rich nutrition and survival resources for human beings. The emergence and development of rice culture is an important achievement of human adaptation to the natural environment and utilization of natural resources, and it is also one of the symbols of human civilization and progress.
2. Rice culture embodies the harmony between nature and human beings. Rice planting needs a good natural environment, such as a suitable climate, sufficient water and fertile soil. At the same time, rice planting also reacts to the natural environment, providing protection for the ecological environment and promoting ecological balance. Therefore, rice culture embodies the interdependence and mutual promotion between human beings and the natural environment, and is a harmonious cultural form.
3. Rice culture embodies the spirit of human diligence, wisdom and creativity. Rice planting requires people to invest a lot of labor and wisdom, from seed selection, seedling raising, transplanting, irrigation, fertilization to harvesting and other links, all need intensive cultivation. At the same time, the cultivation of rice has also promoted the development and progress of agricultural science and technology, and created more material wealth and spiritual wealth for mankind.
4. The influence of rice culture on local culture and national characteristics. Rice is planted in different areas, forming different local cultures and national characteristics. For example, in the south of China, rice culture and water town culture are integrated, forming a unique water town culture in the south of the Yangtze River; In Japan, the combination of rice culture and Shinto belief has formed a unique Japanese rice culture. These local cultures and national characteristics are inseparable from rice culture.
Three main characteristics of rice culture:
1. Dependence on the natural environment: Rice culture is very dependent on the natural environment. Rice is a crop growing in wetlands and swamps, which needs specific climate, soil and water conditions. Therefore, rice farmers must deeply understand and respect the laws of nature, make rational use of resources and ensure the growth and harvest of rice.
2. Community cooperation and mutual assistance: Rice culture is a form of group labor, which needs the cooperation of farmers in the community. In the traditional rice farming society, farmers usually work together and help each other from transplanting to harvesting. This spirit of cooperation not only enhances the cohesion of the community, but also helps to ensure fairness and mutual benefit among rice farmers.
3. Pay attention to the soul of rice: In rice culture, rice is not only the main food source, but also regarded as a spiritual existence. Farmers believe that rice has life and soul, so we should respect it in the process of farming and not waste it at will. This awe of rice cultivation is also reflected in many rice cultivation customs, such as offering sacrifices and placing farm tools.
4. Emphasize the harmony between man and nature: Rice culture emphasizes the harmony between man and nature. In the rice farming society, farmers believe that man and nature are interrelated, and human beings need to respect the laws of nature and protect natural resources. This concept that * * * breeds * * glory is embodied in the architecture, art and religious beliefs of rice culture.
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