Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Fishing skills at night in winter
Fishing skills at night in winter
1, slow down.
Fishing at night, the surrounding environment is quiet, and the sense of security of fish increases. The fish that enter the nest are bold, have a strong sense of bait and have a strong top drift. So the rate of catching fish is higher than that of catching spirit.
For example, the bait is adjusted to 5 meshes, the fishing is 4-6 meshes, and the bait is adjusted to 5 meshes and 5-6 meshes. Adjust 3 eyes to capture 3-4 eyes.
Undercover the bait, the upper bait completely touches the bottom, and the double brain lines are bent, but the lower bait has bent brain lines, which can shield some weak invalid signals. The effective signal is coming, the bait is deep in the mouth, the fishing rod is a fish, and sometimes a fish is a fish.
Adjust the spirit to catch the spirit, such as rubbing bait to catch 2-3 orders and 5 orders, and pulling bait to catch 1-2 orders and 3 orders. When the fish mouth is bad, the entrance is shallow, which is easy to produce beautiful signals, but it is difficult to catch fish, or always take off fish.
2, night fishing lamp purchase
In the past, night fishing used a luminous stick, which was thick and heavy and had poor sensitivity. There is no response to fishing small fish, only big fish have obvious signals, so there are very few people fishing at night.
A few years ago, with the emergence of blue light and purple light, night fishing became the norm. Whenever night falls, there are bundles of blue light or purple light everywhere, and you can know from a distance how many people are addicted to it. The appearance of night fishing lights makes night fishing catch even a weak signal when the fish is adsorbed, just like during the day, which can be said to be the gospel of every night fishing enthusiast.
However, after watching the drift for a long time, it is easy to feel that the eyes are obviously tired, the drift is blurred, and the eyes swell. After changing to yellow light, the problems of eye discomfort and blurred vision never happened again. Therefore, I would like to advise you: when buying luminous lamps, please choose luminous lamps with yellow beams.
3. Hold close, not far
Due to the high temperature and water temperature, aquatic animals and plants multiply rapidly and massively. Most of the natural foods such as insects, grass seeds and fallen leaves washed into the water by wind and rain gather in Jinan Shoal. During the day, fishermen throw more residual bait into the water, and the food on the shore is abundant and the food in deep water is scarce, so all kinds of fish gather on the shore to feed.
Therefore, night fishing must be combined with distance, and never make the mistake of "big fish in deep water, small fish in shallow water". Another reason for fishing is that the nearshore water is shallow. During the day, the temperature rises fastest by sunlight, the cooling is fastest, and the exchange between the upper and lower water layers is also the fastest. It is the best feeding place for target fish such as crucian carp.
4. Abandon grass and catch bright areas
During the day, aquatic plants can continuously release oxygen through photosynthesis with the sun, which increases the dissolved oxygen around aquatic plants. A large number of microorganisms, aquatic insects and shrimp attach to aquatic plants, and the water temperature at aquatic plants is lower than that in bright waters.
Therefore, aquatic plants are not only "granaries" for fish, but also "shelters" for avoiding natural enemies. Therefore, there is a saying that "catching grass is equal to running in vain".
At night, aquatic plants not only can't produce oxygen, but also need to constantly absorb oxygen in the water to maintain their lives, which is lower than in bright waters and even lower in dense aquatic plants.
Therefore, the grass should be abandoned when fishing at night, and the rod should be lowered in the bright water below 1.8 meters to avoid deep-water fishing. Because the night wind (especially storm surge) comes into contact with the shallow water surface, it can bring some oxygen to the water body and increase the dissolved oxygen in the water body. At the same time, it tries to exchange the upper and lower water layers quickly, making the water and fish happy and biting frequently.
A complete collection of precautions for fishing in winter
1, choice of fishing point
Ice fishing chooses fishing spots, because the water surface is frozen and no fish can be seen, so we can only drill more ice holes on the ice to detect fish.
The practice is to choose a warm ice surface sheltered from the wind and facing the sun, and dig holes of 30-35cm, with 4-5 holes every 60-90cm to form a fan-shaped or trapezoidal arrangement. As a group, you can cut several groups for observation and judgment, and choose the group that meets the requirements as the fishing point. After choosing a fishing spot, you can put a pair of fishing rods in each hole and start fishing.
2. Method of ice fishing
Submarine fishing. This fishing method is mainly used to catch crucian carp, bream, carp and herring. Generally speaking, bottom fishing is carried out by floating in still water.
In winter, due to the low water temperature, fish feed slowly, and the reaction of floating after swallowing bait is relatively slight, and the floating is only slightly up and down. If you find this kind of action, you should lift the pole immediately.
Fish Drift Fish Drift mainly catches fierce carnivorous fish, such as Hucho, pike and so on. This fishing method needs to use small live fish as bait, and the hook is only hung in the middle or lower layer of the water. It is best to keep small live fish moving in the water layer to attract the attention of those carnivorous fish.
If slight drift or "black drift" is found after lowering the hook, the pole should be lifted immediately.
3, the choice of time
The most suitable period for ice fishing is from early February to mid-February. In the jargon of fishing experts in Northeast China, it is called "fishing at both ends", which means that in more than 70 days, each end has more than half a month, which is the peak of fish feeding.
Shortly after the first head froze, the weather turned better and the temperature rose, and the fish that had been hungry for a long time were eager to eat. Coupled with the approaching cold at this time, it is very necessary to preserve nutrition to resist the cold, so the fish's desire to eat is gradually strong.
The last one is because the spring is getting stronger, the temperature is getting warmer, and the fish are gradually waking up from hibernation and starting to swim for food, which makes it easy to take the bait.
In winter fishing in cold season, we should also grasp the best fishing time of the day, that is, morning 10 to 3 pm, which is called "golden time" by fishermen. The most suitable period for ice fishing is from early February to mid-February.
How to fish at night in winter?
In late autumn and early winter, when the temperature is relatively low in the morning and evening and the water temperature is suitable, the target fish such as crucian carp, common carp, grass and green carp will swim from the deep water area to the nearshore shoal for food, and timely throwing the rod will yield something.
The effective fishing time in the morning is short, and the temperature and water temperature rise after 9 o'clock, which is also the world of small miscellaneous fish. But at night 19, the summer heat dissipated, the temperature gradually dropped, the water temperature gradually cooled down, and the night value was quiet and undisturbed. It is already a target fish with an empty stomach, so they can't wait to swim to the shore shoal to find something to eat. At this time, it is the best time for fishermen to show their talents.
It is more suitable for fishing in cold winter, especially in fishing spots near aquatic plants. In winter, fish are stiff, swim slowly, have a small range of activities and eat passively. When fishing crucian carp in winter, you should pay attention to:
1. Keep the fishing ground quiet. When fishing in winter, people are close to the fish. When fishing, the action should be light, and the stress should avoid voices, shadows and figures.
2, to concentrate. Put your hand on the pole and look at the drift. When the drift slowly rises and sinks, accurately lift the pole to get the fish.
3, to tease. In winter, fish swim slowly and it is not easy to find bait. The fisherman should hold the fishing rod and pull it intermittently in the nest from time to time to induce the fish to bite the hook.
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