Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - About Luxun's Short Stories 100 Words
About Luxun's Short Stories 100 Words
When Lu Xun was a child, he not only loved reading, but also liked copying books. He copied many books. Obviously, copying books benefited him a lot. He has a good memory, and the books he has read are unforgettable, which has a lot to do with his love of copying books.
Lu Xun took great care of books when he was a child. When he buys back a book, he must check it carefully. If there are stains or binding problems, he must go to the bookstore to change them. Some thread-bound books are easy to get off the thread, so he changed the cover and re-bound them himself.
When reading, he always cleans the table to see if his fingers are dirty. Don't put books on dirty tables, and don't turn them over with dirty hands. He hates the habit of scraping the page with his middle finger or forefinger, tilting the corner of the book, and then turning the page with his hand. He also specially prepared a box for himself, put all kinds of books in it neatly, and put mothballs in the box to prevent insects from eating.
Lu Xun's good habit of loving books as treasures since childhood runs through his life. He has read a lot of books. According to the book account statistics in Lu Xun's Diary, from 19 12 to 1939, he bought more than 9,000 books. His books are always bound in sequence. Lu Xun was poor all his life, and his greatest asset was his precious collection of books.
(1) Extended reading of 100 words about Lu Xun's short stories
Lu Xun is a cultural giant in the 20th century. He has made great contributions to novels, essays, woodcuts, modern poems, old-style poems, translation of famous books, collation of ancient books, modern academics and so on. As a great founder of modern literature in China, several novels by Lu Xun created a new form of China's novels. His prose "shows the achievements of the literary revolution";
His essay style is full of modernity, freedom, criticism and militancy, and it is the most commonly used "critical weapon" for later writers. His prose is an online encyclopedia of China's society, politics, history, law, religion, morality, philosophy, literature, art and even cultural psychology, human nature, human feelings and folk customs.
② Lu Xun's experience can be summarized in about 100 words.
1, adolescence
In the seventh year of Guangxu (188 1), he was born in Zhou Jia, Xintaimen, Dongchangfang, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province, on September 25th (the third day of August in the fourth year of the solar calendar). Young name Zhang, long root, Chang Geng, scientific name Zhou Zhangshou.
2. study hard.
In April of the 24th year of Guangxu (1898), he entered the Nanjing Naval Academy and changed his name to Zhou Shuren. In February 65438, my uncle urged me to take an examination of the county seat. After the senior high school entrance examination, I stopped taking the government exam on the grounds that my fourth brother was ill and continued to study in Nanjing.
3, confused and sleepy
Xuan Tongyuannian (1909) returned to China in August, and worked as a physiological chemistry teacher in Hangzhou and Zhejiang Normal University, and also as a botanical translator for Japanese teacher Suzuki Jueshou.
4. Literary circles.
In the seventh year of the Republic of China (19 18), Diary of a Madman, the first vernacular short story written in modern style in the history of modern literature in China, was published under the pseudonym of Lu Xun and in the fourth volume of New Youth.
5. Democracy fighters
In the 14th year of the Republic of China (1925), the "women's normal university agitation" was further upgraded. Lu Xun was dismissed by Zhang, the chief education officer, for supporting the just struggle of progressive students. In the same year, Lu Xun reported Zhang to the research institute.
6. Leader of the Left Alliance
In February of the Republic of China 19 (1930), China Freedom Movement League was established as one of the founders. On March 2, he attended the inaugural meeting of the Chinese Left-wing Writers' Union, was elected as the Standing Committee, and made a speech on "Views on the Left-wing Writers' Union".
② Extended reading of 100 words about Lu Xun's short stories;
Lu Xun's artistic characteristics;
1, novel function
Lu Xun's novels are unique in material selection. In the choice of themes, Lu Xun reformed the pattern of "loyal and brave counselors, thieves and robbers, monsters and immortals, talented people and beautiful women, followed by * * * clients and rogue slaves" in classical literature, and created two major themes of modern literature with the enlightenment purpose of "life".
2. The characteristics of prose
Lu Xun devoted most of his life and energy to the creation of essays in his life, especially in the most mature period of his later thoughts. His article is extremely critical. Lu Xun once divided it into "social criticism" and "civilization criticism", emphasizing the connotation and function of "criticism" in essays.
3. Prose features
Lu Xun's essays are few, but they are excellent. These articles are included in Morning Flowers and Weeds. Morning Flowers is a review of Lu Xun's childhood and adolescence, and a fragmentary memory of the author's adolescent life, including his childhood impression of Shaoxing, studying in Nanjing, studying in Japan and teaching in Shaoxing after returning to China, especially the description of his hometown life. Compared with his essays, these articles are clearer, purer and kinder.
4. Academic thoughts
Lu Xun's thought of literary history is extremely rich and profound, and it shines with the characteristics of the times. He creatively engaged in the compilation of literary history, leaving two monographs on literary history to future generations-A Brief History of Chinese Novels and An Outline of China's Literary History, which made great contributions to the study of China's literary history.
Network-Lu Xun
(3) Examples of Lu Xun's stories (about 100 words)
While teaching at Xiamen University, Mr. Lu Xunzi went to a barber shop for a haircut. The barber didn't know Lu Xun. Seeing his simple clothes, he thought he must have little money and didn't take his hair seriously at all. In this regard, Mr. Lu Xun was not angry, but took out a large sum of money to the barber at will after the haircut-far more than the money payable. The barber was overjoyed, and his face was immediately filled with laughter.
After a while, Lu Xun went to get a haircut again. The barber was overjoyed at this and immediately took out all his housekeeping skills. His face is written with humility, "Slow work makes fine work". Without cooking, Lu Xun did not show his generosity, but took out money and counted it to the barber one by one, without giving a penny more. The barber is puzzled: "Sir, you gave it like that last time. How can you give it like this today?" Lu Xun smiled: "Last time you were careless in geography, I gave it carelessly;" This time you are serious about geography, and I will give it seriously. The barber was very embarrassed.
④ Lu Xun's short stories are about 100 words.
Lu Xun is the greatest writer, revolutionary and thinker in modern China. I studied at Sendai Medical College in Japan in my early years.
One day, in class, a China man who was described as a Russian detective was about to be beheaded by a Japanese soldier with a steel knife, while many China people standing around watching were indifferent and looked numb. At this time, a Japanese student next to him said, "Look at the numbness of these China people, and you will know that China will definitely perish!" When Lu Xun heard this, he suddenly stood up and cast two dignified and unyielding eyes at the Japanese who spoke. Walk out of the classroom with your head held high. His heart is surging like the sea. A bound China man and a group of insensitive onlookers flashed through his mind. Lu Xun believes that if China people are unconscious, even if their illness is cured, they are just doing meaningless propaganda materials and spectators. What China needs most now is to change people's mental outlook. He finally made up his mind to give up medicine, become a writer and write with a pen to awaken the people of China.
Since then, Lu Xun has written many works, such as Scream and Diary of a Madman, with literature as the goal and the pen in his hand as the weapon, which challenged the dark old society and awakened tens of thousands of Chinese children to fight bravely with the reactionaries. Until the last moment of his life, he still wrote day and night.
⑤ Lu Xun's Humorous Stories 100 Words
1. The story of haircut
When Mr. Lu Xun was teaching at Xiamen University, he once went to the barber shop for a haircut. The barber didn't know Lu Xun. Seeing his simple clothes, he thought he must have little money and didn't take his hair seriously at all. In this regard, Mr. Lu Xun was not angry, but took out a large sum of money to the barber at will after the haircut-far more than the money payable. The barber was overjoyed, and his face was immediately filled with laughter.
After a while, Lu Xun went to get a haircut again. The barber was overjoyed at this and immediately took out all his housekeeping skills. His face is written with humility, "Slow work makes fine work". Without cooking, Lu Xun did not show his generosity, but took out money and counted it to the barber one by one, without giving a penny more. The barber is puzzled: "Sir, you gave it like that last time. How can you give it like this today?" Lu Xun smiled: "Last time you were careless in geography, I gave it carelessly;" This time you are serious about geography, and I will give it seriously. The barber was very embarrassed.
2. Interesting speech
Celebrities are always invited to give speeches, and Lu Xun is no exception. His speech is full of allusions, full of wit, and is often surrounded by applause and laughter. Once he returned to Peiping from Shanghai, Beijing Normal University invited him to give a speech entitled "Literature and Force". Some students read many articles attacking him in the newspaper, which is unfair to him. In his speech, he said: "Some people say that I came to Peiping this time to grab my job and make a comeback." But please rest assured that I will make a comeback soon. "This sentence immediately attracted laughter at the meeting.
3. Love books
Mr. Lu Xun has had an indissoluble bond with books since he was a teenager. He scrimped and saved all his life and bought many books. He usually takes good care of books, always washes his hands before reading, and washes them carefully when they are dirty. He also prepared a set of tools for himself, and he knew everything about ordering and supplementing books. An old book, after finishing by him, often takes on a new look. He usually doesn't lend his old books to others easily. If someone borrows books, he would rather buy a new book and lend it to others.
4. Punctuation fee
As we all know, punctuation plays an important role in the article, although it is ugly. But in those days, the publishing industry paid little attention to punctuation marks, and when paying the manuscript fee, it was often deducted from the number of words, and the manuscript fee was not given. On one occasion, Lu Xun was asked to write for a publishing house. Because he discovered in advance that the publishing house didn't pay for punctuation marks, there were no punctuation marks in his manuscript.
After reading the manuscript, the editor wrote back and asked Lu Xun to add punctuation marks on the grounds that it was difficult to break sentences. Lu Xun replied: "it is necessary for the author to add punctuation marks to separate paragraphs and chapters, so punctuation marks are still essential." In this case, punctuation marks have to be counted. " The publishing house had no choice but to adopt Lu Xun's opinion, and punctuation marks were also converted into words to pay the manuscript fee. Ha ha!
5. Pepper drives away the cold
Mr. Lu Xun studied hard since he was a child. When I was a teenager, I attended Jiangnan Naval Academy and got excellent results in the first semester. The school awarded him a gold medal. He immediately took it to the street of Nanjing Gulou and sold it. Then he bought some books and a bunch of red peppers. Whenever it's cold at night and he can't stand reading at night, he picks a pepper and chews it in his mouth, making his forehead sweat. In this way, he insisted on studying. After studying hard, he finally became a famous writer in China.
6. Smoke cans can drive away cats.
Lu Xun came to Shanghai in his later years to specialize in writing, and he was still childlike in his fifties. On one occasion, Lu Xun was writing in the dead of night, and the cat outside kept barking, repeatedly interrupting his thinking of writing. Lu Xun immediately picked up fifty tin cans at hand and fired at the hateful cat one by one.
Tease a spy
Once, Lu Xun wandered around the streets of Shanghai, always accompanied by a small spy. Of course, this is a common occurrence for Lu Xun. Lu Xun deliberately regarded him as a beggar, calmly turned around and handed a silver dollar: "Buy food."
6. Lu Xun's story 100 words.
One day, Lu Xun dressed in shabby clothes went to the barber shop for a haircut. Seeing that he was dressed casually and looked dirty, the barber thought he looked like a beggar and cut his hair casually. After cutting his hair, Lu Xun grabbed a handful of money from his pocket and gave it to the barber, and then left without looking back. The barber counted carefully and found that he gave a lot more money, which made him very happy.
More than a month later, Lu Xun came for a haircut again. The barber recognized that he was the customer who paid more money last time, so he was very polite to him, gave him a haircut carefully and kept asking for his advice until Lu Xun was satisfied. Who knows that when paying, Mr. Lu Xun carefully counted and counted, and did not give a penny more. The barber felt very strange and asked him why. Lu Xun said with a smile, "Sir, the last time you cut my hair indiscriminately, I paid you indiscriminately. If you cut me seriously this time, I will pay you seriously! "
The barber felt ashamed and quickly apologized to Lu Xun.
⑦ The story of Mr. Lu Xun, about 100 words, quick.
Lu Xun's short stories:
1, Lu Xun's story about the teacher.
When Lu Xun was a teenager, he studied in San Tan Ying Yue at the entrance of Shaoxing East Factory. One day, Mr. Wang wrote a three-character pair: "Kirin". Some students are interested in "two-headed snake", some students are interested in "nine-headed bird", some students are interested in "eight-legged worm" and "four-eyed dog", and so on. Mr. Shou asked Lu Xun, remembering the "flounder" in Er Ya, and stood up and said "flounder". Mr. Shou nodded and praised again and again.
The word "du" of unicorn is not a quantifier, but it has a single meaning. "Bi" of flounder is not a quantifier, but it has a double meaning. These two words are right. At the same time, Kirin is a unicorn and an auspicious thing in the sky; The flounder is a product of the ocean, and its meaning is corresponding. Moreover, the parts of speech are neat and even, and they are a good pair.
2. The story of abandoning literature to become a doctor
One day, in class, a China man who was described as a Russian detective was about to be beheaded by a Japanese soldier with a steel knife, while many China people standing around watching were indifferent and looked numb. At this time, a Japanese student next to him said, "Look at the numbness of these China people, and you will know that China will definitely perish!" When Lu Xun heard this, he suddenly stood up and cast two dignified and unyielding eyes at the Japanese who spoke. Walk out of the classroom with your head held high.
His heart is surging like the sea. A bound China man and a group of insensitive onlookers flashed through his mind. Lu Xun believes that if China people are unconscious, even if their illness is cured, they are just doing meaningless propaganda materials and spectators. What China needs most now is to change people's mental outlook. He finally made up his mind to give up medicine, become a writer and write with a pen to awaken the people of China.
3. The story of punctuation fee
As we all know, punctuation plays an important role in the article, although it is ugly. But in those days, the publishing industry paid little attention to punctuation marks, and when paying the manuscript fee, it was often deducted from the number of words, and the manuscript fee was not given. On one occasion, Lu Xun was asked to write for a publishing house. Because he found out in advance that the publishing house had not paid the manuscript fee for punctuation marks, there were no punctuation marks in his manuscript.
After reading the manuscript, the editor wrote back and asked Lu Xun to add punctuation marks on the grounds that it was difficult to break sentences. Lu Xun replied: "it is necessary for the author to add punctuation marks to separate paragraphs and chapters, so punctuation marks are still essential." In this case, punctuation marks have to be counted. " The publishing house had no choice but to adopt Lu Xun's opinion, and punctuation marks were also converted into words to pay the manuscript fee.
4. The story of a haircut
When Mr. Lu Xun was teaching at Xiamen University, he once went to the barber shop for a haircut. The barber didn't know Lu Xun. Seeing his simple clothes, he thought he must have little money and didn't take his hair seriously at all. In this regard, Mr. Lu Xun was not angry, but took out a large sum of money to the barber at will after the haircut-far more than the money payable. The barber was overjoyed, and his face was immediately filled with laughter.
After a while, Lu Xun went to get a haircut again. The barber was overjoyed at this and immediately took out all his housekeeping skills. His face is written with humility, "Slow work makes fine work". Without cooking, Lu Xun did not show his generosity, but took out money and counted it to the barber one by one, without giving a penny more.
The barber is puzzled: "Sir, you gave it like that last time. How can you give it like this today?" Lu Xun smiled: "Last time you were careless in geography, I gave it carelessly;" This time you are serious about geography, and I will give it seriously. The barber was very embarrassed.
5. The story of pepper driving away the cold
Mr. Lu Xun studied hard since he was a child. When I was a teenager, I attended Jiangnan Naval Academy and got excellent results in the first semester. The school awarded him a gold medal. He immediately took it to the street of Nanjing Gulou and sold it. Then he bought some books and a bunch of red peppers. Whenever it's cold at night and he can't stand reading at night, he picks a pepper and chews it in his mouth, making his forehead sweat. In this way, he insisted on studying. After studying hard, he finally became a famous writer in China.
⑧ Lu Xun's story, 100 words or so, come on.
Xu Guangping once copied manuscripts for Lu Xun at his home.
Lu Xun said to Xu, "I can read palms."
I thought he would really watch it.
Deal with it.
give him
Later, I learned about Lu Xun.
I'm afraid of permission
Too much copying hurts your hand.
I also want to hold her hand.
Xu's heart is also hot.
It can be seen from this incident that Lu Xun cares about others.
And very romantic.
During Lu Xun's illness, he coughed badly, but he still insisted on writing late every day. Lu Xun, on the other hand, doesn't care about his illness at all. He cares about Ah San, the maid, every day and won't let her do heavy work. This shows how kind Lu Xun is.
One day, Lu Xun dressed in shabby clothes went to the barber shop for a haircut. Seeing that he was dressed casually and looked dirty, the barber thought he looked like a beggar and cut his hair casually. After cutting his hair, Lu Xun grabbed a handful of money from his pocket and gave it to the barber, and then left without looking back. The barber counted carefully and found that he gave a lot more money, which made him very happy.
More than a month later, Lu Xun came for a haircut again. The barber recognized that he was the customer who paid more money last time, so he was very polite to him, gave him a haircut carefully and kept asking for his advice until Lu Xun was satisfied. Who knows that when paying, Mr. Lu Xun carefully counted and counted, and did not give a penny more. The barber felt very strange and asked him why. Lu Xun said with a smile, "Sir, the last time you cut my hair indiscriminately, I paid you indiscriminately. If you cut me seriously this time, I will pay you seriously! "
The story of Lu Xun cherishing time (less) 50~ 100 words.
Mr. Lu Xun: Mr. Lu Xun cherishes time very much. He "spent all other people's coffee time writing", so he wrote many books all his life and became a generation of literary masters.
12 years old, when Lu Xun was studying at Santan Yinyue Private School in Shaoxing City, his father was seriously ill and his two younger brothers were young. Lu Xun not only often goes to pawn shops and pharmacies, but also helps his mother with housework. One day, Lu Xun helped his mother do a little more at home, and as a result, he was late for school. Yan Li's teacher severely reprimanded Lu Xun. After receiving the training, Lu Xun did not complain that his teachers and family were wronged. On the contrary, he accepted the criticism sincerely and was determined to make an accurate timetable and never be late for housework again. So, he used a knife to carve the word "early" on the lower right corner of the desk to remind and urge himself to cherish time and study angrily. Lu Xun has a tight grasp of time and is good at squeezing time out of his busy schedule. Although he lived only 55 years old, he left a lot of literary works to future generations.
An important secret of Lu Xun's success is to cherish time. When Lu Xun was twelve years old in a private school in Shaoxing City, his father was seriously ill and his two younger brothers were still young. Lu Xun not only often goes to pawn shops and pharmacies, but also helps his mother with housework. In order not to affect his study, he must make accurate time arrangements.
Since then, Lu Xun has been squeezing time almost every day. He once said, "Time is like water in a sponge. As long as you squeeze, there is always some. Lu Xun has a wide range of reading interests, and he likes writing. He is also deeply interested in folk art, especially legends and paintings. It is precisely because he has a wide range of knowledge and studies in many ways that time is very important to him. He has been ill all his life, and his working conditions and living environment are not good, but he will not give up until late at night every day.
In Lu Xun's eyes, time is like life. Americans say that time is money. But I think: time is life. If you waste other people's time for no reason, it is tantamount to killing people for money. So Lu Xun hates people who "run around all day, sit in the west and make irresponsible remarks". When he is busy at work, if someone comes to chat or chat with him, even if he is a very good friend, he will rudely say to others, "Well, there you go again. Isn't there anything else to do?" 」
That's it. Any excerpt is enough. Please adopt O(∩_∩)O~
Attending what stories about Lu Xun, about 100 words.
Lu Xun (188 1 ~ 1936) was originally named Zhou Zhangshou, and later renamed Zhou Shuren Shu Ren. China is a modern writer, thinker, revolutionary and educator. Guangxu, known as "thinking about culture and education", was born on the third day of August (188 1 September 25th) in Dongchangfangkou, Huiji County, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province. Born in runan county, Henan Province, he enjoyed the life of a young master when he was a child. His family gradually declined and he was penniless. Youth was influenced by Darwin's theory of evolution and Tolstoy's thought of fraternity. 1898 Lu Xun changed his name from Zhou Zhangshou to Zhou Shuren. 1902 went to Japan to study, originally studying medicine at Sendai Medical College, and later engaged in literary and artistic work, hoping to change the national spirit. 1905- 1907 participated in revolutionary activities and published papers such as Moro Poetry and Cultural Prejudice. During this period, I was ordered by my mother to return to China to get married, and my wife Zhu An. 1909 Co-translated the Collection of Foreign Novels with his brother Zhou Zuoren to introduce foreign literature. He returned to China in the same year and taught in Hangzhou and Shaoxing. 19 18 published the vernacular novel Diary of a Madman under the pseudonym of Lu Xun. Before that, he was a doctor and became a behavioral writer because of the war. Lu Xun was a "book lover" all his life. 1927 married Ms. Xu Guangping and gave birth to a boy named Zhou Haiying. 19361June19 died in Shanghai. His works were included in Complete Works of Lu Xun, His Works and Letters of Lu Xun, and various ancient books edited and revised by Lu Xun were reprinted. 198 1 year, The Complete Works of Lu Xun (16 volumes) was published. In 2005, The Complete Works of Lu Xun (eighteen volumes) was published. His works mainly include Blessing, The True Story of Ah Q and Diary of a Madman. Luxun Museum and Memorial Hall have been established in Beijing, Shanghai, Shaoxing, Guangzhou and Xiamen. Dozens of novels, essays, poems and essays by Lu Xun were selected into Chinese textbooks for primary and secondary schools. The novels Blessing, The True Story of Ah Q and Medicine were adapted into movies. Lu Xun's works have been translated into more than 50 languages such as English, Japanese, Russian, Spanish, French, German and Arabic, and have a wide audience all over the world.
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