Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Which three schools of thought do Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism refer to?
Which three schools of thought do Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism refer to?
Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism refer to Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism
1. Confucius, the founder of Confucian culture, is a famous thinker and educator in my country. Confucianism is "righteousness, propriety, wisdom, trust, forgiveness, loyalty, filial piety, and brotherhood", and the core idea is "benevolence", as shown in the Confucian classic "The Analects of Confucius". The content of the Analects is broad, profound and all-encompassing. The Analects contains three main thoughts that are both independent and closely interdependent: the ethical and moral category "benevolence", the social and political category "ritual", and the cognitive methodology category "golden mean". "Benevolence", first of all, is a kind of real truth and goodness deep in the human heart. The overall state of this truth and goodness is "Benevolence". Confucius established the category of benevolence, and then elaborated rites as a reasonable social relationship and norms for dealing with others that adapt to and express benevolence, and then clarified the systematic method principle of "golden mean".
2. Buddhism has the longest history among the three major religions in the world. Since Buddhism was introduced to China in the Eastern Han Dynasty, it has been one of the main beliefs of the Chinese people for more than a thousand years. During this period, it has been promoted and advocated by eminent monks and great virtues. Many emperors, ministers, and learned people have also joined the ranks, finally making Buddhism deeply rooted in the Chinese people. All levels of society. The philosophical part of Buddhism was combined with Confucianism, Taoism, etc., blended, and stirred up, and then merged into the long sea of ??Chinese culture, forming one of the mainstreams of Chinese culture.
3. Laozi, the founder of Taoist culture, is a famous thinker and philosopher in ancient my country and a world historical and cultural celebrity. The central idea of ??the Taoist classic "Tao Te Ching" is that "Tao follows nature and governs by doing nothing." Laozi advocates doing nothing and following nature. It is one of the greatest masterpieces in Chinese history and has had a profound impact on traditional philosophy, science, politics, religion, etc. According to statistics from the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, the Tao Te Ching is the cultural masterpiece that has been translated into foreign languages ??the most and published besides the Bible.
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