Read the following text and complete the question 12- 15. Bai Juyi's aesthetic view Bai Juyi inherited the traditional Confucian aesthetic thought and emphasized that poetry should be in social life.

13、A

14, ① Poetry should play the role of "monitoring current affairs" and "cleansing human feelings" in life. ② This function of "monitoring current affairs" and "cleansing human feelings" is determined by the essence of "expressing ambition" in poetry. (2 points per point)

15, ① emphasizing the lyrical features of poetry; (2) The rulers allowed and encouraged ordinary people to express their feelings, which was conducive to consolidating feudal rule; ③ Criticize the tendency of poetry divorced from social life since Liang and Chen. (From the second paragraph to the fourth and fifth paragraphs, these three points are said in turn) (each point 1 minute, generally expressed as 1 minute)

12, according to the fourth paragraph, "Bai Juyi severely criticized Liang and Chen's poems", "Li Bai's poems were cut to less than one tenth by him, and Du Fu's poems were cut to only thirty or forty", which shows that item C says that the theme of their poems is "completely different" and does not conform to the text; The new trend of aesthetic thought development since Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties can't influence him. When he demonstrated the role of poetry in "sizing up the situation" and "purifying human feelings", he also emphasized the lyricism of poetry like Kong. It can be seen that Bai Juyi did not deny "Liang Chen's poetics since Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties".

13. Make a judgment based on "reviewing current politics" and "cleaning human feelings".

14, none

15, none?