In national musical instruments, plucked instruments belong to ()

Among the national musical instruments, plucked instruments are Guqin, Guzheng, Yueqin, Ruan and Sanxian.

1, Guqin: Also known as lyre, Qinyu and Stone. It is a traditional musical instrument in China with a history of at least 3,500 years. Guqin has 13 emblems to mark melody, and it is also a ritual and musical instrument. The silk belonging to the octave. Guqin has a wide range, deep timbre and a long aftertaste.

2. Qin Liu: Playing stringed instruments. Also known as Liu Yeqin, Jin'gangtui Rock Rock and Tupipa Rock. Traditional musical instruments of Han nationality. Originally popular in Jiangsu, Shandong, Anhui and other provinces. Now it's all over the country. It is one of the pear-shaped loudspeaker stringed instruments that have been popular among the people since the Tang Dynasty. Its shape, structure and playing method are similar to pipa.

3. Yueqin: It is a plucked instrument of the Han nationality, which originated in the Han Dynasty. The speaker is round and has a short neck. The total length is 62, and the speaker diameter is 36.3 cm. The neck and speaker frame are made of mahogany and rosewood, and the frame is made of six plates with the same specifications.

4. Ruan: It is a traditional plucked instrument of the Han nationality, also known as Ruan Xian and Ruan Qin. In ancient times, it was called pipa. Later, it was named "Pipa" because of the introduction of Quxiang Pipa, so it was named after Ruan Xian who was good at playing this instrument.

5. Sanxian: also known as Heizi, a traditional plucked instrument of Han nationality in China. Influenced by China culture, other ethnic groups also have musical instruments similar to three strings. The handle is very long, the speaker is square, with covers on both sides and three strings, which are held in your arms while playing.

Characteristics of national musical instruments:

1, the timbre of national musical instruments is very unique. For example, the timbre of the small tube is high and bright, and it is good at expressing cheerful and lively emotions; Bassoon has a rich timbre and is good at playing Qin lyric works.

2. National musical instruments contain rich cultural connotations. Each national musical instrument has its own story and implication, which reflects the rich history and culture of the Chinese nation. For example, guqin, Zheng, dulcimer, pipa, Ruan, and Sanxian, etc. Each musical instrument represents the wisdom and artistic pursuit of the Chinese nation.

3. There are many kinds of national musical instruments. From plucked instrument to piano to percussion instrument, each instrument has its own unique playing methods and techniques. These instruments are different in making materials, modeling and playing methods. * * * together constitute a rich treasure house of China music culture.