What does aviation logistics do?

First, the direction of aviation logistics management

1. Based on the significance of air transport to the development of national economy and the promotion of international exchanges, most countries attach great importance to the development of air transport. The government has set up specialized agencies for management, such as the Civil Aviation Administration of China, and implemented various preferential policies to support the development of air transport enterprises, such as direct government investment, loans, tax reduction and exemption, and financial subsidies.

2. Air transport enterprises mainly operate in the form of regular transport, charter transport and special plane transport. Usually shift transportation is the main way, and the latter two are arranged temporarily according to needs;

3. Planned transportation is to carry out transportation tasks with a fixed model at a fixed time and on a fixed route according to the plan. When a large number of passengers and goods need to be transported, overtime flights can also be organized along the scheduled transportation route. The operation quality of air transport is mainly evaluated from three aspects: safety level, economic benefit and service quality.

Second, the introduction of aviation logistics.

1. Air transportation, also known as aircraft transportation, is a mode of transportation with aircraft as the means of transportation under the conditions of air routes and airports. In China's transportation industry, air transport accounts for a relatively small proportion of the national transportation volume, mainly undertaking long-distance passenger transport tasks. With the rapid development of logistics, air transport will play an important role in freight transportation;

The main advantage of air transportation is its high speed, but the disadvantage is that the transportation cost is quite high. The investment amount and transportation cost are relatively high, and the fixed costs include developing routes, building airports and maintaining airports, which require a lot of money; Variable costs are also relatively high, mainly due to large expenditures on fuel, pilot salaries, aircraft maintenance, etc.

As for the scope of application of air transport, there are no special provisions. As long as enterprises can get reasonable returns from high-cost transportation, they may adopt air transportation. For example, if the product is expensive and easy to be damaged; Or the market sales cycle is particularly short (flowers, seafood, fashion clothes, etc.). ), in order to ensure the national marketing of products, the form of aviation can be adopted. In addition, the advantage of fast air transportation is difficult to play in short-distance transportation.

Three. Special provisions

1. Without the special approval of the Civil Aviation Administration, it is not allowed to transport microbial products such as bacteria and bacteria-carrying culture media harmful to human body, animals and plants.

2 vaccines, vaccines, antibiotics, serum and other biological products. Those that have been artificially manufactured, refined and disinfected can be transported as ordinary goods if the shipper issues a certificate of sterility and non-toxicity.

3. The storage and transportation of microorganism and harmful biological products should be far away from food.

4. Transportation of plants and plant products shall be based on a valid Plant Quarantine Certificate issued by the plant quarantine department at or above the county level where the shipper is located.

5. With the consent of the carrier, the shipper can handle the express transportation of the goods needed for express delivery, and charge the express freight according to the regulations.

6, ashes should be packed in a closed plastic bag or other sealed container, plus a wooden box, the outermost layer of cloth packaging.