Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Speak Mandarin now. What is the official language of China in past dynasties?
Speak Mandarin now. What is the official language of China in past dynasties?
In the Tang Dynasty, the official language was Shanxi dialect.
The official dialect of the Song Dynasty is the Hakka dialect in Fujian today.
Hebei dialect was used in Yuan Dynasty.
The official language of Ming Dynasty was Jianghuai dialect.
The official language of the Qing Dynasty is Beijing dialect mixed with Manchu.
Now Mandarin is based on Beijing dialect.
Before the Zhou Dynasty, the Han nationality did not appear and could not be tested. It may be a nomadic tribal language from Central Asia.
Shaanxi dialect was used in Qin and Han Dynasties.
In the Tang Dynasty, Cantonese and Wu are now used.
Min dialect was used in Song Dynasty.
Modern Mandarin was used in Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, but the pronunciation in Qing dynasty was closer to modern Chinese.
Extended data:
Afghanistan: Pashto, Persian (Afghanistan is called Dari)
United Arab Emirates: Arabic
Oman: Arabic
Azerbaijani: Azerbaijani
Pakistan: Urdu (national, 2065438+September 9, 2005) abolished the official language status of English? [7]), Hindi, Punjabi, Baluchi and Pashto (provincial languages)
Palestine: Arabic
Bahrain: Arabic
Bhutanese: Bhutanese (Zongka)
North Korea: North Korea
East Timor: Tetum, Portuguese, Indonesian (working language), English (working language)
Philippines: Tagalog (national language), English
Georgia: Georgian
Kazakhstan: Kazakh (national language), Russian
Korea: Korea
Kyrgyzstan: Kyrgyz (national language), Russian
Cambodia: Khmer (lingua franca), English, French
Qatar: Arabic
Kuwait: Arabic
Laos: Lao language
Lebanon: Arabic, French (lingua franca) and English (lingua franca)
Maldives: Divich
Malaysia: Malay (Mandarin), English
Mongolia: Khalkha Mongolian
Bangladesh: Bengali (national language), English
Myanmar: Burmese
Nepali: Nepali
Japan: Japanese (there is no official regulation, but it is actually the national language)
Saudi Arabia: Arabic
Sri Lanka: Sinhala, Tamil
Tajikistan: Persian (national language), Russian
Thailand: Thai
Turkey: Turkish
Turkmenistan: Turkmen (national language), Russian (inter-ethnic language)
Brunei: Malay (Mandarin), English
Armenia: Armenian language
Uzbekistan: Uzbek
Singapore: Chinese, Malay (national language), Tamil, English
Syria: Arabic
Yemen: Arabic
Iraq: Arabic, Kurdish
Iran: Persian
Israel: Hebrew, Arabic, English (lingua franca)
India: English, Hindi (national language), Assam, Marathi, Tamil, Gujarat and other 32 languages (Bangs)?
Indonesia: Indonesian
Jordan: Arabic, English (lingua franca)
Vietnam: Vietnamese
Saudi Arabia: Arabic
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