Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - China's what is the philosophical foundation and theoretical framework for traditional thinking and even worldview methodology
China's what is the philosophical foundation and theoretical framework for traditional thinking and even worldview methodology
What is Chinese Philosophy is the philosophical foundation and theoretical framework for traditional thinking and even worldview methodology.
Philosophy is the study of fundamental and universal questions, and generally has a rigorous logical system of cosmology, studying the nature of the universe, man's place in the universe and other fundamental questions. Philosophy according to its Greek etymology means "the pursuit of wisdom". In Chinese, the word "philosophy" has a very early origin and a long history.
Words such as Confucius ten philosophers, the ancient saint and philosopher, philosopher or philosopher, refers to those who are good at thinking and learning, that is, the Western approximation of the philosopher, thinker of the said. It is generally believed that Chinese philosophy originated in the Eastern Zhou period, represented by Confucius' Confucianism, Laozi's Taoism, Mozi's Mohism and the late Legalism. And in fact, among the previous I Ching, the discussion of philosophy has already begun.
The definition of philosophy has always been controversial, and this controversy has expanded throughout history and changed according to the interests of different times in different issues. It is generally agreed that philosophy is a method rather than a set of claims, propositions, or theories.
The study of philosophy is based on rational thought and seeks to make scrutinized assumptions that do not jump from belief to belief or are purely analogical. Different philosophers have different ideas about the nature of reasoning.
The emergence and development of philosophy:
Metaphysical thinking is the essence of the development of philosophy. In primitive society, people are not yet aware of various natural phenomena, thunder and lightning, flash floods and other natural phenomena provoke people to explore and understand nature and themselves, which is the early embryonic form of religion, it can be said that in this period, philosophy explains the existence of the form of religion.
Worldview is the overall understanding of universal fundamental issues such as the nature of the world, the fundamental laws of development, and the fundamental relationship between human thinking and existence, and methodology is the theory of the way people recognize the world and transform it.
Philosophy arose in the period of ancient slavery when the social productive forces made great progress, when the development of social economy pushed people's cognitive ability to a greater extent, and people began to contemplate the nature of the world and other theoretical issues, and early philosophical thought of mankind appeared.
In ancient times, the object of philosophical research was very complex, ranging from astronomy to geography. All kinds of problems that can give people wisdom and make them smart are the objects of philosophical research. The object of philosophical research in this period, including the object of specific science, philosophy and science are one and the same.
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