Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What does the Confucian word "benevolence" mean?

What does the Confucian word "benevolence" mean?

Meaning: "benevolence" is defined as "love" (A person who can be called benevolence) must stand firm to help those who fall. If you are prosperous and have enough strength, you can help others better and help others.

If you don't want to be treated like this, don't treat others like this yourself; People who can practice the five virtues (solemnity, generosity, honesty, diligence and kindness) anywhere are benevolent.

Benevolence is the core of Confucianism, which has a great influence on the development of China's culture and society. "Confucius first regarded benevolence as the highest moral standard of Confucianism and put forward a set of theories with benevolence as the core. The content of benevolence covers a wide range, and the core is love. Benevolence is subordinate to others, that is, people exist, help each other and love each other, so its basic meaning refers to respect and love for others. Confucianism applied the theory of benevolence to politics and formed the theory of benevolent governance, which had an important influence on the development history of China's political thought.

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The meaning of benevolence:

In the Spring and Autumn Period, the ceremony collapsed and the world declined, which became the realistic basis for Confucius' thought of "benevolence" to be recognized. Feng Youlan once said: "Confucius' contribution to China culture is to try to theorize from the beginning and build the original system on the basis of theory. "This statement is very correct. The "theoretical basis" that Confucius gave to the original system was nothing more than benevolence.

After Confucius, under the constant watering and care of Confucianism in past dynasties, this new bud has finally grown into a towering tree-Confucian culture and China traditional culture dominated by Confucian culture after more than two thousand years of time and space.

Confucius' greatest contribution to China's culture is the discovery of benevolence, on the basis of which he established the culture of rites and music. With the help of benevolence, China's traditional culture successfully realized the transition from ancient times to the Middle Ages. With the help of benevolence, the cultural blood of thousands of years before Confucius and thousands of years after Confucius can be communicated and connected without breaking.

From a sociological point of view, it represents all "people" on a macro level. It means that all human beings living in the world are synchronous, coordinated, natural and mutually beneficial, and * * * lives and exists, which means "everlasting, man and nature". China's ancient thoughts and philosophies about social, humanistic and economic psychology mean many humanistic and social thoughts, which profoundly guide many people's concepts of study, growth, life, development, employment, entrepreneurship, socialization, family, mate selection and marriage.

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