Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the pastoral design concepts?
What are the pastoral design concepts?
Pastoral style focuses on expressing nature, but different pastoral styles have different nature, which leads to a variety of furniture styles, including Chinese pastoral style, European pastoral style and even South Asian pastoral style, each with its own characteristics and aesthetic feeling. European pastoral style, the design emphasizes the natural return of the soul, giving people a strong atmosphere. Incorporating some exquisite accessories into the design style fully embodies a comfortable and comfortable living atmosphere pursued by designers and owners. This living room uses a lot of fabrics and ornaments with floral patterns, and the gorgeous outline of European furniture complements the exquisite chandelier. The wall is not empty, and murals and decorative vases add a lot of color to it. Flowers and green plants are also good decorations. European pastoral style can be roughly divided into English pastoral style and French pastoral style. The furniture features of English pastoral furniture are mainly colorful fabrics and hand-made, and the cloth surface is beautiful in design and color, mostly with flowery patterns. Broken flowers, stripes and Scottish patterns are the eternal themes of English pastoral furniture. Most furniture materials are pine and Toona sinensis, and the production and carving are all handmade, which is very particular. As a typical representative of pastoral style, American pastoral style is highly praised by people for its natural, simple and elegant temperament. However, few people really know what elements and spatial characteristics are needed for pure American pastoral style. English pastoral furniture is mainly white as ivory, with high-grade birch and beech as the frame, high-grade environmental protection density board as the inner panel, elegant modeling, meticulous lines and high-grade paint treatment, all of which make each product as subtle, gentle, restrained and unobtrusive as elegant and mature middle-aged women, emitting a calm and elegant life atmosphere, and like a girl's refined temperament, which makes people feel excited and imaginative. Of course, the protagonist of bedroom furniture is bed, mostly high-back bed and four-poster bed. A lovely princess bed is a lovely girl's dream paradise, and a small railing bed is a naughty son's favorite. Beds are often equipped with bedside tables and stools with a height of about 70cm at the end of the bed, which is convenient for daily life. Depending on the size of the space, a wardrobe with three or two or four doors is equipped to put clothes. And of course, the necessary dressing table. You can have a lounge chair and a small circle or Little Square by the window for a leisurely drink. Elegant pastoral desk lamp is an essential supporting role. The princess bed in the daughter's room can be equipped with bedside table, little angel desk lamp, indispensable two-door closet and study desk, which makes study and life more compact. You don't need a professional dresser, just hang a round or square mirror. The wall can be equipped with a coat hook, which is convenient for hanging some small things. The above needs to be matched with pastoral floral bedding to better create an idyllic atmosphere. The boy's room can be equipped with a bedside table, rough lights, a desk, a small wardrobe, wall hanging and so on. Don't be too feminine to avoid gender dislocation, try to embody rough temperament and cultivate men's perseverance from an early age! American pastoral style, also known as American country style, belongs to a branch of natural style. It advocates "returning to nature" and strives to show a leisurely, comfortable and natural rural life in the indoor environment. It often uses simple textures of natural wood, stone, rattan, bamboo and other materials. Ingeniously set up indoor greening to create a natural and elegant atmosphere. American pastoral style has the characteristics of practicality, standardization and maturity. Take the middle class as an example, they have a fairly good income as a support, and they can freely develop their preferences in a larger room. The design case also shows their residents' tastes, hobbies and life values to a certain extent. Generally speaking, you can enjoy the public part of home space when you enter the door. The living room and dining room are for guests and friends. In the choice of materials, they tend to be hard, smooth and gorgeous. Restaurants are basically connected to the kitchen, with large area, convenient production and powerful functions. On the other side of the kitchen opposite the restaurant, there is usually a small light meal area. The versatility of the kitchen is also reflected in the fact that interpersonal communication within the family is mostly carried out here. These two areas are connected with the living room into a large area, which has become the focus of family life. The living room is generally lower than the living room, more peaceful, more comfortable, flexible and warm in material selection, which can effectively establish a warm and warm family atmosphere. Television and other entertainment products are also placed in this space. You can imagine how happy this "three areas in one" is under the sound of TV commercials, the harmony of pots and pans, and the noise of children playing. On the second floor, in addition to the bedroom where family members rest, combined with the requirements and characteristics of the family itself, the study, leisure and entertainment room, multi-function hall, small living room and other spaces are built to meet the requirements of family diversification. The design of toilet also pays attention to function, and safety and convenience are the primary considerations. In addition, the pastoral style has greater freedom in the selection of materials for the bathroom, because people like to take a bath, and waterproof wallpaper, wood and other materials are also common on the wall. The keynote of Chinese pastoral style is golden harvest, and natural materials such as wood, stone, rattan, bamboo and cloth are used as far as possible for decoration. There are often rattan products on soft clothes, such as green potted plants, porcelain, pottery and so on. The Chinese style is characterized by absorbing the "shape" and "spirit" characteristics of traditional decoration in the aspects of indoor layout, line modeling, color tone and the modeling of furniture and furnishings, taking the traditional cultural connotation as the design element, getting rid of the disadvantages of traditional furniture, removing redundant carvings, integrating the comfort of modern western-style homes, and adopting different layouts according to different household types. Chinese pastoral decoration pays attention to depth in space, with windows and screens as the boundary. The solid frame fixed bracket made of solid wood is carved with a grate in the middle, making a quaint pattern. Doors and windows are a very important factor in determining Chinese style, because Chinese doors and windows are generally square or other traditional Chinese patterns, carved into various themes with solid wood, polished and smooth, full of three-dimensional sense. The ceiling is square with wooden strips, covered with wooden boards, or a simple circular ceiling with a solid wood frame and distinct layers, painted in rosewood color. Pay attention to symmetry and cultural implication in furniture display; Accessories are decorated with calligraphy and painting, antiques, scrolls, bonsai, exquisite handicrafts, etc., showing the owner's taste and dignity. The woodcarving paintings are mainly hung on the wall, which are full of cultural charm and unique style, and reflect the unique charm of traditional home culture in China. The traditional rooms in China attach great importance to the sense of space hierarchy. In Chinese style, this traditional aesthetic concept has been completely interpreted: according to the different number of residential users, a separate functional space is made, which is distinguished by "dumb mouth" or simplified "antique shelf"; Where it is necessary to isolate the line of sight, use a Chinese screen or window lattice. Through this new way of separation, the apartment can show the layered beauty of China's home. The centuries-old wine culture and the self-sufficient and self-produced modern farms in the post-agricultural era in France have a far-reaching influence on the French pastoral style. The relaxed and comfortable lifestyle of the French makes the French pastoral style have the characteristics of leisure, petty bourgeoisie, comfort and simplicity, and rich flavor of life. The most obvious features are the white washing of furniture and bold and bright color matching. Washing white makes the furniture reveal the meaningful texture of classical furniture, and the red and blue TINT reflects the rich and abundant earth scene. The simplified curling arc and exquisite ornamentation of the chair feet are also the embodiment of elegant life. The furniture style is rough, but peaceful and approachable. Most of the materials are teak, which has a strong sense of brightness, as well as furniture made of coconut shells, rattan and other materials. I do a lot of old crafts and like carving flowers. The hue is mainly brown. Pastoral materials advocate nature, brick, pottery, wood, stone, rattan, bamboo ... the more natural the better. In the choice of fabric texture, many natural products such as cotton and hemp are used, which do not need decoration and carving, just in line with the pursuit of pastoral style, and sometimes a woolen wall hanging is hung on the wall, showing mostly pastoral scenery. What can't be missed is that the idyllic room should also turn the living space into a "green space" through greening, such as combining it with furniture and furnishings, or making key decorations and corner decorations, or arranging it along the window, so that plants can melt into the room and create a natural, simple and elegant atmosphere. At this time, inviting three or five friends to have tea on the moon really feels like a paradise.
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