Fishing skills of large reservoirs in winter

In winter, the weather is very cold, the activities of fish are restricted, and they are in hibernation and semi-hibernation, so it is difficult to get a good harvest in winter fishing. So how should we fish in the reservoir in winter? Come and have a look with me.

Fishing skills in reservoir in winter

First, the choice of fishing point

The recommended water layer for reservoir fishing in winter is slightly deeper, which may be about two meters in summer, and it is more suitable to catch four or five meters in winter, which is easy to catch large-scale crucian carp. Secondly, the fishing point should be located in the lee of the sun, and the water depth of the fishing point is relatively deep, so that the temperature of the fishing point will be higher and the fish's enthusiasm for food will be slightly higher.

1, selected water

Incoming water refers to the place where water flows in, such as the source of the fork river, the mouth of the mountain and the mouth of the ditch, and the drainage outlet of the town. When there is water, there is food for fish to eat, and the oxygen content of water is relatively high. Fish like to gather in these places. However, in the cold winter weather, except for urban sewage outlets, other water sources should try not to fish. Because the water temperature of incoming water is lower than that of large area water. If you want to fish in these places, you must stay away from the mouth of the water and fish shallowly, because the quality of cold water is high and it will flow into the bottom of large water bodies.

Step 2 choose everything

From the coastline, we call it a bay concave to the land. Especially where the peninsula extends outward, bays will be formed on both sides. Where there is a bay, there is backwater, and when there is backwater, there is a reunion of floating objects. Some things that fish can eat will also gather in these waters. The water flow in the bay is slow, and the water temperature is relatively stable, deep and shallow. It is only a problem for fish to adjust their body temperature according to the water temperature. When looking for fishing spots in the bay, you should pay attention to finding convex in the concave. The slightly convex position in the bay is conducive to the rapid conduction of the smell of nest bait, and it is also the most remote place for fish to swim.

Step 3 choose convex hull

The part of the mountain that extends to the water surface is called convex hull, or tip. These places are suitable for fishing when the temperature is high in spring, summer and autumn. Fish are active in late spring, midsummer and early autumn. They don't have a fixed place to live, and they forage and mate everywhere. The bigger the fish move, the shorter the distance they swim, and they try to walk straighter when driving. So every package will be near the package tour.

So these places often catch big fish. There are two points to pay attention to when choosing convex hull as nest: First, master the direction of water flow, which can be used as fishing position when it reaches Dawan, otherwise give up, because the fish stop at the backwater of Dawan and swim against the current. When judging the flow direction, don't think that the direction of the wind blowing on the water surface is the direction of the bottom water flow. Backwater is more complicated, often drifting in one direction, while the hook falls in the opposite direction.

It seems that near water flows to the left and far water flows to the right. It also flows in one direction at midnight and in the opposite direction at midnight. It is not clear whether it is caused by water fluctuation or lunar gravity. Mastering the direction of water flow is a question of attracting fish, which can not be ignored. Before setting the fishing position, you need to throw a pole to test the water and find out the status quo.

Step 4 choose a complicated place

The so-called complex is the place where fishing is not easy, but these places not only have fish but also often have your favorite fish. Such as landslides and rocks, there are catfish here; Such as deep ditch and steep slope, there are often unexpected gains here; If the flooded tree falls down and dies, there are surprises here; For example, the aquatic plants are lush, and there are many plate crucian carp here; Like the steep slope of lazy bay, fish come up in the depths not far away.

5. Select near the grid frame.

Generally, there is a fish cage on the water surface, and there is a huge fish nest under the cage to raise fish. If there is a cage not far from the shore, making a nest on the shore at night can lure the fish under the net, because the fish under the cage will not leave because of foraging during the day. Of course, you are friends with the owner of the cage, and you can drift fishing directly from the gap in the cage.

Second, the choice of fishing rod

It is recommended to choose long poles for fishing in winter, such as 5.4m and 6.3m, which are all good choices. However, pay attention to the tonality of the fishing rod, which can be only four or six tonality, because the fish bite in winter is lighter. If the pole used is hard, the corresponding thread group will be larger, and many biting actions will be filtered out. Moreover, the thicker the fishing line, the worse the concealment, and the more vigilant the fish will be when eating bait.

Third, the choice of fishing group

The choice of line group must be careful and flexible when fishing. If the fish mouth narrows and the floating action is vague when fishing, it is likely that the line group is too thick; If there are frequent large stumps or broken wires, the wire group is too thin. The float cannot be too small or too big. Because the fishing water layer is deep, the float used is too small to pull the straight line group, which makes it more difficult to catch fish because the float hook is not in a vertical line. So it is enough to choose No.2 and No.3 from 1 to 5 floats.

Fourth, the taste type of bait.

It is more suitable to choose sweet bait for crucian carp fishing in winter, but the biggest disadvantage of fishing in winter is the poor activity of fish. Therefore, in order to fully mobilize the enthusiasm of fish to eat bait, some fishy things can be added to the bait, and the proportion is about 70% for sweet bait and 30% for fishy bait. Moreover, the state of flavor bait is also very particular, so it is recommended to be lighter than important, so that the bait will not sink too deep in the underwater sauce layer. Secondly, there will be some water flow in natural waters, which will swing slightly with the water flow.

Fifth, make a nest to lure fish.

In winter, when the fish get cold and the mouth is thin, it is very important to make a nest to lure the fish. Even if you can catch good fish in winter, the key is whether you can lure the fish. So when fishing, you need to prepare enough nest material. Rice and millet are usually used to make nests. Rice and millet should be soaked in wine and essence first, and a certain amount of millet should be added to the bait when fishing, so that you can combine lure and fishing, and you need to fill the nest constantly when fishing. Pay attention to the principle of strong attraction and light fishing when fishing, and the smell of nest material is slightly greater than that of bait.

Make at least 3 dens for crucian carp fishing in winter. First, you can take turns fishing, and second, you can choose the best. Moreover, small waters are different from large waters such as fish ponds, and the method of extensive cultivation and thin harvest is usually adopted to improve the total catch. However, the use of bait should be based on the principle of less than more. Due to the vast natural waters, scarce fish and low water temperature, some dens have no fish at all.

When it is found that the fishing frequency in a den is high, the nest is updated every 30 minutes with a little bait, so that there can be fish fishing in the future. However, the distance between nests depends on the water condition, and it is generally best to keep 5~6 meters, and it can be larger if the water area is wide. In short, according to the actual situation of fishing spots, dens can be far or near. It's best to use a punching machine when the nest is far away, and avoid throwing it by hand. First, save bait and be accurate. Second, crucian carp will not be frightened and run away.

Six, fishing skills

Wild fishing is greatly affected by the weather. The best time for fishing in winter is noon, and it is unlikely that fish will float up in winter, and they are basically eaten near the bottom of the water. Therefore, the fishing method is still based on fishing bottom, but strain is still indispensable, because fish will change the water layer to feed with the increase of temperature. For example, fishing in the morning is better. At 9 o'clock or 10, with the increase of temperature, the fish may move to the shallow water layer, and there will be corners when fishing.

Details of fishing in winter

1, the main target fish should be determined accurately.

In winter, with the gradual decrease of temperature and water temperature, most freshwater fish are inactive, and some even stop eating. In this season, crucian carp and carp with relatively high activity should be the main target fish.

2. Seasonal common sense that fishing groups should follow.

"Soft rod, thin thread and small hook" are the main colors of fish. Take the traditional fishing method of crucian carp as an example: the combination of four-six-tone or five-five-tone streamer, 0.3-0.6 nylon line and 3-5 thin hook is suitable; Floating fishing should be sensitive; Take the drift adjustment of Taiwan Province fishing as an example: it is best to "improve the fishing height and reduce the fishing height", but the disparity should not be too big, and it is appropriate to have about 2 meshes; It is appropriate to use 2 # and 3# peacock feathers with clear language and sensitive response to float;

3. The choice of fishing position should be based on the weather, location and people.

(1), due to time

On sunny days, fishing in deep water in the morning and evening, and fishing in shallow water at noon; In foggy days, it is advisable to fish deep water before the fog clears and shallow water after the fog clears; It is advisable to fish deep water on cloudy days; On sunny days, deep-water fishing is relative in the morning and evening.

(2) Because of water

When the water body emits fog (such as steam), it is advisable to fish in shallow water; It is hot to test the water by hand when fishing in shallow water; After coming out of the water, touch the waterfall/hook with your hand. When you feel cold, you should fish in shallow water.

(3), due to the ground

Leeward facing the sun is the first choice; Obstacles such as aquatic plants are better than open water;

4. Pay attention to fishy smell and activity in bait configuration.

(1), the first choice for traditional fishing is rice wine, earthworms or red worms;

(2) Taiwan fishing pays attention to the combination of lure and fishing, and the bait is mainly fishy, but the state of the bait is very important;

Earthworms and red worms should be alive; The bait configuration cannot destroy its entity, and its hook, shedding and atomization are all good; Fishing grounds with fish's partial eclipse should be adapted to local conditions, and it is necessary to find Yuantang granules or other food-borne bait.

Explanation of fishing skills

(1) explanation of fishing skills

1. The water surface is wide and the wind and waves are strong. There is a saying that there is no wind, three feet of waves, and three feet of waves. In fact, it can also be used to describe large reservoirs. Although it is not three feet without wind, it is enough to have a serious impact on fishing.

2. There are many undercurrents and the direction is uncertain. Undercurrent is an important factor affecting the sensitivity of fishing adjustment, and serious drift is a taboo for the integration of platform fishing and lure fishing. How to pursue sensitivity without affecting the normal fishing adjustment is a problem that must be solved.

3. The terrain is complex and the underwater environment is different. The surrounding environment and underwater environment of a large area of water are completely different from those of ponds. The outstanding features are great changes between the ground and underwater, large water level difference in short distance underwater, many underwater gullies and ridges, and most obstacles are hard objects such as stones and trees.

4. Fish schools are highly concentrated and highly dispersed. In practice, it is found that crucian carp clusters in large waters are very obvious and come and go. Continuity and mutation are very strong. It is very important to lure fish into the nest in an effective time.

5. The local fish situation changes greatly, intermittent obviously, fluctuating, the interval time is not fixed, and the cycle length is uncertain. Have a strong sense of wandering.

6. The water level changes obviously and the fish situation is unstable. Generally speaking, large-scale waters are artificial reservoirs with multiple functions such as irrigation, power generation and flood control, so there are many uncertainties in water level changes. The water level fluctuates obviously in one day.

7. There is no obvious dependence on the requirements of bait, and the tongue is clear, not treacherous or slippery. The requirements for fishing groups are not high. As long as you lure the fish into the nest, you will basically eat the bait.

(2) What are the practical fishing skills in summer?

1. In summer, fishing usually starts at 3: 00 a.m. and the fishing rod starts at 9: 00 a.m., or at 4-5 p.m. and at 9: 00 p.m., most of them can harvest 3-5 kg, and most of them are big fish.

2. If you fish all day, you should use a pole in the morning and evening, throw a long shot in the middle and early morning, and fish in the deep water of 10 meters, and there are often big guys biting the hook. If you just want to catch a fishing rod, use a sun umbrella with a diameter of 1.5 meters, thick cloth and bright colors to block the strong sunlight.

3. Use a 4.5-meter-long rock rod and a small hook to fish in the deep water of about 4 meters, mainly for high-temperature-resistant fish, surface carp and small crucian carp. The purpose of using rock poles is to catch big fish occasionally, which can increase the chances of catching big fish.

4. On rainy days in summer, the light is weak, the air pressure is low, the weather is sultry, the rainfall is small, and there are many thunderstorms and showers. It is the time when fish ponds are most prone to flooding and dead fish, and it is even more difficult to fish. Even after the rain clears, it takes a day and a half for the fish to open their mouths to eat.

Generally speaking, when it rains in summer, the air pressure is low, which is not conducive to fishing. But we can't generalize. Heavy rain turns to light rain, and it always rains intermittently for a day or two. At this time, the weather is cool, just like autumn, which is the best time for fishing in rainy days.

6. When the summer heat comes, the fishing rate in the reservoir or in the shade is high. Just for flood control, all major reservoirs are opening floodgates to release water, and the water level drops sharply. Trees around the reservoir are far away from fishing spots, and the yield is generally expected by shading. Only in steep places on the south bank or places with high rocks, the water temperature is cooler and fish are easier to catch.

7. Many times, the fishing position is only selected in the deep water area exposed to the hot sun. For this kind of deep-water fishing, in general, the water depth of more than 5 meters 10 meters is the best choice. /kloc-the place above 0/0 meter is opaque, the water temperature is cold, and the fish eat less food, which is not suitable for fish to enjoy the cool and escape from the heat.

8. After the heavy rain, the Mao Mao rain stopped, and the wind turned east and west, and the fishing effect was the best. This is because the weather is stable and the air pressure changes from low to high unconsciously.

9. In the summer afternoon, it is often sultry and abnormal, and suddenly a dark cloud will roll in, with lightning and thunder. After a while, the thunder will disappear before it clears up. This kind of short-term and large-scale rainfall is difficult to catch after the rain.

10, in the configuration of fishing groups, large combat floats are generally used. Adjust the empty hook to 5 meshes, and hook the bait ball with the thumb of No.5 Yi Shi Nigou, and the bait ball will melt in 10~ 15 minutes. Hook the bait to the bottom, then one bait goes undercover and the other bait touches the bottom, fishing for 2~3 meshes. Because of the depth of fishing, the battle is heavy, and you can quickly pass through the small miscellaneous fish area, increasing the chance of catching big fish.

1 1. If there is strong cold air, it will stop for a short time after the rainstorm, the temperature will drop sharply and the weather will be fresh. When people put on light clothes and get a little cold, the fish is very excited and bites the hook again and again. It's just that this kind of opportunity is rarely short-lived and fleeting. Don't miss it.

12, fishing in hot summer, it is advisable to use vegetarian bait, avoid using meat bait, meat bait is easy to attract small miscellaneous fish. The bait can be an aromatic and slightly sweet commercial bait. Or steamed corn flour, sweet potato powder, garlic fish feed and honey. Feed the nest with granular fish feed, cooked corn kernels and rapeseed cakes, bean cakes, peanut cakes, etc. And the catch of fish is higher.

13. It's sultry weather, so it's best not to go fishing. If you go, you'd better go fishing for half a day. This weather is really not conducive to fishing. Since you have been feeding Laoban fish for a long time, the weather will be even worse after noon. Better go back in the afternoon.

14. It is best to use up the bait within two hours at a time. In hot summer, the bait is easy to deteriorate and taste, so it is necessary to mix less and mix more to prevent the bait from deteriorating. It is best not to use fishy bait for fishing in summer, especially in the waters with relatively fat water bodies. Because big fish don't like to eat too much, and small fish are too noisy. It is more appropriate to use incense bait.

15, at dawn every day, it is the best time to catch crucian carp and carp. In North China, the catch time of crucian carp is around 8:00- 10:00. In the past, carp fishing was the main thing, supplemented by carp fishing, and of course carp fishing could also be the main thing. After that, it is not easy to catch crucian carp. Carp and grass carp are mainly caught during the day, and the evening is the best time to catch grass carp and carp.