On Yang Zhiquan, the Inheritor of Yan Xi Culture

During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, scholar You Pu wrote a seven-character poem named "You Yan Xi Ting Cup Pool", which was engraved on the stone wall of Yan Xi Ting in Lianzhou. Poetry praised Han Yu as the first of the "Eight Masters" in Tang and Song Dynasties, and deeply felt the beauty of Lianzhou water and stone, which was actually the crown of Lingnan.

In ancient times, it was a vast and beautiful ocean lake from Yanxi Mountain in Lianzhou to Beihu Cave. In 763-764, Jie Yuan, a writer in the Tang Dynasty, visited Lianzhou and built a lake pavilion on the shore of Haiyang Lake. In the 13th year of Tang Zhenyuan (797), Wang Zhongshu, an official minister, joined the army in Sima, Lianzhou, and built a pavilion in Yen Xishan. Six years later, Han Yu, the supervisor of the army, was demoted to Yangshan County Order of Lianzhou. The following year, at the invitation of Wang Zhongshu, Han Yu named the pavilion in Yan Xi "Yanxi Pavilion" and wrote "The Story of Yanxi Pavilion". "The mountains and rivers in my state are world-famous, but they cannot be compared with Yan Xi." Yan Xishan was named according to this record. When Zhou Dunyi, a philosopher of the Northern Song Dynasty, went to Guangdong for execution, he wrote the word "the source of Lian Quan" on the stone wall in Yan Xi, urging officials to be clean. In ancient times, when officials took office in Lianzhou, they were bound to pay their respects. Zhang Jun, the prime minister of the Southern Song Dynasty, and many other celebrities carved books on the rock walls around Yan Xi.

In 823, Li Yong, the grandson and writer of Han Yu, was ordered to rebuild the Yanxi Pavilion in Lianzhou, and wrote the Postscript of Yanxi Pavilion. At present, between Wo Longge and Shiyong Pavilion, there is a "Hanyang Bridge" built in the Song Dynasty, and the original wooden bridge is now made of cement. "Flying a kite and jumping fish" carved on Wolong stone is said to be written by Han Yu. Yan Xiting Ji, now erected in Yan Xiting, was written by Dai Xirong, a famous calligrapher who studied politics in Guangdong in the Qing Dynasty.

Liu Yuxi, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, was demoted to Lianzhou twice. The second time came to Lianzhou as a priest in 8 15. During his five years in office, he successively built Li Yinting, Qieyun Pavilion and Xuanlan Pavilion in Yan Xi, and wrote more than 90 poems such as Li Yinting and Ten Poems of Haiyang. Ten Poems of Haiyang praised Lianzhou scenery with 10 scenic spot. Liu Yuxi's most popular praise is that he attaches great importance to education. Liu Yuxi trained Liu Jing, the first scholar in Lianzhou, and wrote To Liu Jing Zhuo Di. "Hunan's talent is Liu Lang. He wants to live in Guiyang, Changsha (Lianzhou was called Guiyang in ancient times). Yesterday, Hongdu climbed to the top, and Wuling was young and let Qingxing. " After Liu Jinshi, Lianzhou's style of writing changed greatly. More than 20 years later, Liu Zhan, the son of Liu Jing, was not only a scholar, but also a prime minister. He was as famous as Zhang Jiuling and became one of the "Lingnan Two Phases" in the Tang Dynasty. In the following hundreds of years, Lianzhou celebrities came forth in large numbers, including more than 65,438+00 literati such as Huang Yi, Chen Zhuo, Meng and Deng, including Meng, a security wizard in Lianzhou who wrote poems all over the south of the Yangtze River. At that time, it was widely rumored that "Lianzhou Kedi Tong Jia". The brilliance of Lianzhou culture and education is highlighted in Lingnan. Liu Yuxi's contribution to study and education is unforgettable. In the Southern Song Dynasty, the "Ten Odes Pavilion" was built to commemorate him, and it was rebuilt three times in Ming, Qing and Republic of China. 1942, when Yang Zhiquan, the headmaster of Yan Xi Middle School was rebuilt, he carved a statue of Liu Yuxi in it.

After Yan Xi Pavilion and Li Yin Pavilion became famous in the world, Lu Zhen Pavilion, Wo Longge Pavilion and Gentleman Pavilion were also built in the Song Dynasty. Liu Bei Pavilion was built in Ming and Qing Dynasties, overlooking Yan Xi Pavilion, imitating the "Qushui Flowing" in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and endowed poetry friends here, rippling with rich Yan Xi cultural customs.

He once lectured with Zhu at Yuelu Academy in Hunan for seven years, was highly praised by Zhu, and was called "world-class master of cultural philosophy" by contemporary famous writers. He lived in Lianzhou as a teenager. There is a reading classroom behind Yan Xi Mountain, which was later converted into "Nanxuan Reading Hall". The years when the teenager was here at the cold window laid a solid academic foundation for his future success. When Zhang studied in Lianzhou, it was the heyday of Yan Xi culture. He wrote eight famous poems about eight scenes in Huangchuan, Lianzhou, which were handed down from generation to generation.

During the reign of Qianlong in Qing Dynasty, Yanxi Pavilion collapsed, and Zhou Zhixiao moved it to the bottom of the original site in Rongnian, which is now rebuilt; On the original site, the "Yan Hui Hall" was built. 1882, it is well known that Zeng Jiqu founded "Jinfeng Academy" here. 1894, Guangdong Zhengxue Xuqi Lailian, renamed as "Yan Xi Academy". 1902, the imperial examination system was abolished and a new school was implemented. 1904, Lianzhou people changed "Yan Xi Academy" to "lianzhou middle school Hall". Soon, Yan Xi Primary School (1942), which was later established, opened Yan Xi Middle School, and then added a high school; At the beginning of liberation, Lianzhou United Middle School was merged with lianzhou middle school and became one of the first middle schools in China to implement the new academic system. Lianzhong and Zhong Yan No.2 Middle School are adjacent to Yan Xi at the foot of Jinfeng Mountain, which is divided into two parts. In any case, these two schools are the leaders of Lianzhou education. Chairman Yang Zhiquan believes that the historical attractions of the Yan Xi Pavilion, such as swallows flying high, are full of talents. We should carry forward the tradition of Yan Xi, so we replaced the banner at the entrance of Jinfeng Academy with the stone tablet of Yan Xi Academy written by Xu Qi. During the eight-year Anti-Japanese War, two Guangdong provincial presidents, Wu Tiecheng and Li Hanhun, moved provincial government organs to Lian County five times in six years. With the relocation of the provincial capital, there are some universities, some famous middle schools and a large number of cultural elites here, which have made great contributions to the development of education in Lian County.

Mr. Yang Zhiquan is a famous modern painter. He comes from Chetian Village, Jiupi Water Town, Lian County, Guangdong Province, and has lived in his ancestral home for generations. Grandma Huang was widowed at the age of 23. Huang was born in a scholarly family and was good at painting and embroidery. She found Yang Zhiquan very talented and curious. At the age of three, she taught him to draw and write, and often told him stories about historical heroes, such as Yang Jiajiang. In view of the remoteness and backwardness of Chetian Village, her family moved to sanjiang town (now Liannan County) for the sake of her grandson's future. She not only worked hard to raise her grandson, but also gave him early enlightenment education. Fortunately, he was discovered by his grandmother and cultivated in time, and later became a unique talent in the art world.

Yang Zhiquan/Kloc-joined the Xinhai life at the age of 0/3, and was admitted to Guangdong Normal University as a graphic engineering major at the age of 0/7. After graduation, he studied in Japan. After returning to China, he has taught in many schools in the province, such as Guangya and the Middle School Attached to Normal University 10. At the age of 25, he was appointed by Liao, the governor of Guangdong Province, to go abroad as a "patrol of overseas Chinese education in Nanyang" to mobilize overseas Chinese to donate money to support Sun Yat-sen and returned home in triumph. At the age of 30, he was hired by Li, commander of Guangdong Military Region, as the director of the Art Group, and asked him to use painting to inspire people to inherit Sun Yat-sen's legacy, persist in anti-imperialism and anti-feudalism, overthrow the Beiyang warlords, and carefully produced and published cartoons such as "Commemorating the Jinan Massacre". He once worked as a picture professor in the supplementary correspondence school for primary school teachers in Guangdong Province, and he also compiled a book "Picture Teaching", which was designated as a compulsory reading for primary and secondary schools by the education department. From 65438 to 0935, Yang Zhiquan was employed as a lecturer and associate professor of painting history and painting theory in the Department of Literature of Sun Yat-sen University. From 1938 to 10, Guangzhou fell back to Lian county and became the principal of Yan Xi primary school in 12, which promoted Yan Xi culture. He often says to people anxiously: "I am afraid that the longer the time, the greater the damage, and the charm of the ancients will be gone, which is a pity."

Yan Xi primary school has clear water, green trees, grotesque caves and unique scenery. Surrounded by pavilions, it is simple and elegant, with unique architecture and many places of interest, especially the "Yanxi Pavilion" in the Tang Dynasty. After Tang Dynasty, Song Dynasty, Yuan Dynasty, Ming Dynasty, Qing Dynasty, Republic of China and so on. Celebrities and scholars linger in singing, poetry and stone carvings, and those who can recite them will never forget. In addition to cultivating talents, Yang Zhiquan also climbed rocks and cliffs, with boundless snow fields.

With the increasing number of students and the need to expand the campus, Yang Zhiquan spared no effort to mobilize the public to raise funds to build pavilions. He greatly appreciates the famous saying of "Wise men like water, benevolent people like Leshan" advocated by Han Wengong, and inherits his original intention of "seeking with wisdom and living with benevolence", on the basis of the original garden layout; We skillfully use the open space and choose to build Tiecheng Pavilion, Huiyou Pavilion, Zuiweng Pavilion, Chongyue Hall, Huangmu Hall and Chicken Juice Hall in the middle of the mountain basin or among steep rocks. To worship Yuetang is to worship Yuefei, the national hero of the Southern Song Dynasty. In the second year of Shaoxing (1 132), Yue Fei pursued Cao Cheng, a bandit leader with a population of 65,438+10,000, and was in Lianzhou with his subordinate generals Zhang Xian, Childe Xu and Guangxi Wang Huishi. A famous plaque was erected in the hall: "Marshal Yue Fei was sent by Guilin to plunge into Yue Rongling in the summer of Song Dynasty and April of Shao Dynasty" (the original plaque was on Yue Rongling in Shi Lan Village, Xi 'an Town, Lianzhou, and Yang Zhiquan extended it and re-carved it). In the center of the front wall of Chongyue Temple, Yue Fei's handwriting "Return My Rivers and Mountains" engraved with bluestone is inlaid. The double sword stone in front of the Temple of Yue was later called the sinner Qin Gui and his wife kneeling on the ground. 1938 In the early winter, the Japanese aggressors bombed Lianzhou indiscriminately. President Yang Zhiquan was outraged and built a monument to "Don't forget the national humiliation" on a high cliff on the east side of Zuiweng Pavilion to educate students and warn the world that the monument has been preserved to this day. Muhuangtang is used to commemorate Zuo Fushe, a Southern Han Dynasty official, and Huang Shang, a native of Lianzhou. There are several halls to commemorate Liu Zhan, the prime minister of the Tang Dynasty and a native of Lianzhou. Three classrooms are also used as student classrooms.

Standing 20 meters north of Yan Xi Pavilion, the quaint and heavy Yan Xi archway is the gate of Yan Xi Academy (the predecessor of Yan Xi primary and secondary schools). Mr. Yang Zhiquan did his best to design, repair and decorate, and presented his own Mo Bao. The archway is 6 meters high and 6.5 meters wide, with blue bricks and yellow tiles. It is antique, and the original school emblem of Yan Xi primary and secondary schools designed by him is painted above the middle door. The school emblem is a flat-topped triangle, with the outline of towel peak painted on the upper part and the word "Yan Xi" on the lower part. There is a "Yan" on the right and an "Xi" on the left of the school emblem. On the top of the right door of the archway is the word "Gefei" and on the top of the left door is the word "vigorous". The couplets on both sides of the middle gate: "The official literature is higher than Beidou, and Lianzhou is crowned with water and stones", which brilliantly expresses the value and characteristics of Yan Xishan in both history and scenery. The footnote next to the first part is "The inscription on the right stone of Yan Xiting's poem when the Ming Jinshi first visited Funing", and the inscription next to the second part is "Yang Zhi's Complete Book on New Year's Day of the Republic of China". Above the back door of the archway, there are "charming" running script characters, and on both sides of the middle door are: "Zeyong Springs flow together to seek living water, and the towel peaks look down at the small mountains. "

Yang Zhiquan began painting and writing at the age of three. He lived and painted, and created many paintings and calligraphy. Among many works, Sun Tu (hereinafter referred to as Tu) is his favorite. In order to repay his grandmother's kindness, Yang Zhiquan painted one painting after another in his spare time in the 30 years after her death, each painting was 27&; Times; 33 centimeters. Painted nearly 800 paintings. Filial piety and remembering ancestors are the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation, and pictures are the best embodiment of this virtue. The combination of painting with calligraphy, epigraphy and poetry is also the traditional artistic technique of Chinese painting. "Tu" is a giant work of art that combines these two national traditions, and it is also his unique innovation.

When creating "pictures", each picture is left blank, which is convenient for inviting friends and experts to give advice. Many famous people left Mo Bao in the blank space, which is very precious. There are supplementary paintings, such as Zhao Jianfen, Li, Lu Zishu, Wu Zifu, Shen Houshao,,,, Zou Lu, Lu Yongqian, Li Fenggong, Sun Zhiquan and others; Shang Chengzuo, He Xiangning, Lin, Mai, Huang Wenkuan, Xian Yuqing,,, Cen, Sheng Cheng, Jin Zengcheng, etc. , with more than 100 people. He Xiangning, vice-chairman of the National People's Congress, vice-chairman of Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and master of Chinese painting, wrote an inscription 16 for this painting, in recognition of grandma's achievements in cultivating talents. Experts and scholars at home and abroad are amazed at this book Map, which is a collection of many poems and paintings.

He loved art and calligraphy all his life, and his calligraphy and paintings were appreciated by people when they were exhibited in Beijing and Japan. Japanese calligraphy circles praised his calligraphy as "Yang style". An all-round artist who is proficient in painting and calligraphy, good at cultural relics research and garden construction. People praised Yang Zhiquan for "being able to grow up in Bangli and Du Yi and being famous for his writing".

President Yang Zhiquan has been teaching in primary and secondary schools for more than half a century, and has educated thousands of people and many elites. Therefore, he is not only an all-round artist, but also a great educator. He has been a teacher all his life and enjoys a good reputation at home and abroad. He has trained many social talents who are knowledgeable, innovative, progressive in thinking and have both ability and political integrity.

Mr. Liu Yizhuang, the former vice chairman of the House of Lords in Fiji and the president of the Chinese Chamber of Commerce in Fiji, is a student at Guangya Middle School. Since my youth, I have lived in many overseas places. Wherever I am, I have always loved China's traditional painting art and held many exhibitions in the United States, Fiji, Australia, New Zealand and other countries. 1993, before new york died, Mr. Liu told his son that he must go back to China with his works and suicide note to hold an art exhibition. Mr. Liu is saying, "This peace of mind is my home &; At the opening ceremony of the painting and calligraphy exhibition, Liu Yizhuang, an overseas Chinese artist, solemnly read out his father's suicide note. The suicide note not only tells how he struggled all his life and worked hard to become a talent, but also mentions his alma mater teachers who never forgot to raise him and cultivate him all his life, such as Zhongshan Hometown Primary School, Guangya Middle School and Sun Yat-sen University, and writes down the names of the art teachers one by one. For teacher Yang Zhiquan, he wrote this passage: "I like painting since I was a child. After graduating from primary school, I was admitted to Guangdong No.1 Middle School (later renamed Guangya Middle School) with excellent results. During my three years in Guangya, I met Yang Zhiquan, an art teacher, who was very helpful for me to further study calligraphy and painting. Mr. Yang Zhiquan is from Lian County. He is a cultured painter and calligrapher. He taught me to persevere, devote myself wholeheartedly, write regularly every day without interruption, and make a tablet or a post on the learning model specially, and I can't change it at will. Painting & true, specializing in one kind, such as flowers and birds, landscapes, people & amphellip& amphellip after choosing a family, study it carefully, don't change it often, and don't learn many topics at the same time. You must wait until you have achieved considerable success in learning one family before learning another. " (See Guangzhou Daily on September 28th, 2008 for details. )

Lao Yang's "expectation effect" has trained talents, including a living doctor, Dong Zhibo, who is now a member of the health department of Tennessee, director of the physical examination department and research department of St. Joseph's Hospital in the state, a member of the German Art Society, a production designer, and the president of the China-US Academy of Fine Arts. He has held many exhibitions of personal paintings and sculptures. 1983, his sculptures won the first prize in several sculpture exhibitions in southern states of the United States. Whenever I talk about his artistic life, I always say with deep affection that he wants to thank the famous painter Yang Zhiquan from the bottom of his heart. He explained in detail that his grandfather Dong Jingchang and Yang Zhiquan were neighbors and very good friends. Since he was sensible, he was influenced and taught by Lao Yang, and he was the youngest enlightening disciple in Lao Yang. Although Dong Zhi has never seen Grandpa Yang since he was a teenager, his spirit of climbing the academic peak without fear of hardships and his kind and lovely voice and smile have always accompanied him through a long life, inspiring him to achieve a double harvest in medicine and fine arts.

191116 Yang Zhiquan, who was only 13 years old, bravely participated in the Xinhai Revolution and took part in two battles in sanjiang town (now Liannan County) and Lianshan County, overthrowing the rule of the Manchu Dynasty in these two places.

/kloc-On the morning of 0/6, members of the League and leaders of the uprising called the rebels to Yang Zhi's family for a meeting. These people are from Sanjiang and are familiar with the local situation. Let's analyze the current situation together, and think that the masses hate the Manchu Dynasty very much, and no one will be willing to be its scapegoat. Lu, deputy commander of Sanjiang, is from Hubei. His soldiers are all from Sanjiang, working in farmland or mountains during the day. They can't * * * for the time being. Even if they find some, they won't shoot their relatives and friends. The director of Lianshan is also an official of Lianzhou state government, not in the county seat, and Lianshan county seat is very small, with only a few hundred people, so it is easy to be occupied. Although Yang Zhiquan was young, all the insurgents unanimously recommended him to write a letter to the reactionary lieutenant Lu, ordering him to hand over the political power. He is duty-bound, with a wave of his hand, "Mr. Zhang Huan, the tide of the Qing Dynasty is gone, and China has been recovered one after another, and Lianzhou has been, as you know. Now that our rebels are outside the city, they can go into the city at any time and kill you with bombs. But it is useless to pity you for sacrificing for Manchuria in vain. I hope you personally hand over the official seal and the keys to the gun magazine, powder magazine, military uniform magazine and bullet magazine to Sanjiang Public Security Bureau for our party to receive. We in party member are generous and will treat each other with courtesy. " Lu did as expected after receiving the letter. The insurgents immediately announced the victory of Sanjiang. After recovering Sanjiang, the insurgents immediately took out their guns and ammunition and attacked Lianshan at noon that day. When the insurgents entered the city, they fired several shots and threw grenades, shouting in unison: "The revolutionary army is coming! The revolutionary army is coming! " Rushed into the city. When the teacher heard that the revolutionary army was coming, he hid in a dark room. Yang Zhiquan and others dragged him out, won the bronze seal of Lianshantang and announced the recovery of Lianshan County.

After the rebels cheered and celebrated the victory, Yang Zhiquan hurried home to study. As soon as I got home, my father cursed: Lu took the letter you wrote to him and gave it to Mr. Liu at CCBA. When he saw it, he recognized your handwriting. I was so scared that I was sweating all over! "Then he scolded:" Accusing an official is like killing a tiger. Sue the official and don't kill the tiger. " Now that you have rebelled, you are not afraid to ruin your family and kill me! "Later, my father found that the long braid at the back of Zhiquan's head had been cut off, and he cursed:" If Qing is immortal, how can your braid grow up? Without editing, you are a revolutionary party, and you are waiting to die! "& amphellip& amphellip" father scolded more and more vigorously and scolded all night. Yang Zhiquan's revolutionary actions were recorded in the county annals of that year.

Before and after the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, when Yang Zhiquan was in charge of primary and secondary schools in Yan Xi, there were many progressives lurking in the school, including party member and leading cadres and backbones of the underground party.

In the spring of 1944, there were * * * Zhang Bin, secretary of the Central County Party Committee (teacher), Tang Beiyan, youth minister of the County Party Committee (hereinafter referred to as Tang), and several backbone party member: Dean Deng, Teacher Zhang Tiancheng (), Teacher Zhu Jixian () and Teacher. Among the students, the Youth Anti-Japanese League (the predecessor of the Youth League) was established, and students such as Lan, Wang Jian, Wang Bugang, Yang Chun and Lander joined the League, and a large number of progressive students such as Deng, Tan Weizhuan and Liu Yulin were organized to attend secret reading meetings. Xiong Jide, the backbone of the reactionary youth league, and Lin Xingfu, the backbone of the youth league, also led a group of youth league students to closely monitor the progressive teachers and classmates. Every semester, they call the students to the auditorium from time to time, line up according to the class, search them one by one, hand over the keys, and let them go to the dormitory to open their suitcases one by one.

While leading the all-round development of the youth department, Tang also took advantage of the convenience of the class teacher in Class B of Grade Two in Senior High School to organize five people in the class, including Lande and Tan Weizhuan, to set up a secret reading club to study the relevant documents of the Party every Sunday afternoon. Instruct the class to publish L or 2 wall newspapers every month to educate the teachers and students of the whole school.

This year, the school also performed Farewell in the county seat! Hong Kong is directed by Lin Xingfu, the backbone of the Youth League Committee. Tang leads the students in the class to be responsible for all the work of the whole drama, such as scenery, lighting, costumes and backstage special effects. Thanks to Tang's good leadership and the active work of the Youth League Committee and progressive students, the sound effects of gunfire, thunder and lightning, storms and other sounds in every scene and background are very harmonious with the actors, and the effect is realistic. For three consecutive nights of performances, the venue was full and there were still many spectators standing outside. The audience unanimously praised it after watching it. The backstage effect art is far better than the director art. Lin Xingfu was furious after listening: "Tang broke my business!" From then on, he hated Tang more, further strengthened his surveillance of Tang and waited for opportunities to persecute him. Undaunted, Tang directed the class to perform a short play about the September 18th Incident. The audience shed tears while watching, which was touching. Tang also had a premonition that he was in danger and resigned from school as soon as the semester was over. Yang Zhiquan, the principal, asked all the students in Class B, Grade Two, to escort Tang to the boat safely in case he had an accident on his way from school, and he didn't return to school until the boat was far away.

Li, then the county magistrate, knew about the progressive activities of the school and repeatedly advised and even warned Yang Zhiquan not to hire these progressives, but President Yang found various excuses and reasons to prevaricate and refused to dismiss.

1947, 165438+ 10, Director Deng was arrested in the night when the north wind was cold and the dawn was about to break. Party member, Pan, the secretary of the Zhang Bin County Party Committee and the backbone of the middle school, was ordered to move to Yangshan and Yingde guerrilla zones. 1948 In March, Comrade Deng was killed in Shaoguan secret prison. President Yang took risks and personally escorted Deng's body back to Lian County. The teachers and students of Lianzhong School and the school gathered near Yan to hold a memorial and burial ceremony for Comrade Deng. The meeting was presided over by Dean Yang, who took the lead in pledging 1000 Jin of grain as burial expenses, and delivered a touching speech at the meeting, with tears in his eyes. The grief and grief of teachers and students, and the white terror of the enemy's frenzied killing suddenly enveloped the foothills of LAM Raymond and the riverside of Lianzhou Huang Chuan.

/kloc-in the winter of 0/948, Li Chuying, a reactionary army commander, fled back to his hometown in Yang Lian County in disguise after the northern army was wiped out, stealing the military and political power of four counties in Yang Lian, clamoring for "severe punishment in troubled times" and frantically promoting "top ten killers": "Anyone who participates in * * * will be beheaded! Kill those who pass by * * *! Kill those guys! Kill those who shelter * * *! Longitudinal * * * was killed! Kill those who put up * * * slogans! Kill the speakers that broadcast * * *! Anyone who knows not to report it will be killed! Guide and kill for * *! Kill those who fail to suppress * * *! " The sound of killing spread to every village in Yang Lian. There are Gou Wei, Deng Yang, Yang Yun and Zeng Sheng in Jiupi District alone. Nevertheless, President Yang Zhiquan is fearless. As a calligrapher, he saved Pan Xianxiu, an underground party member, from prison by skillfully checking his handwriting. 1949 In May, Sanjiang Middle School teachers and others were arrested for preparing to organize armed riots, and President Yang came forward to try to bail them out.

At the beginning of liberation, lianzhou middle school and Yan Xi middle schools merged with Liqun and Jilian to form Lianzhou United Middle School, with Cai Xiong, secretary of the county party committee, as the principal and Yang Zhiquan and Guan Xixi (party member) as the vice-principals. 1952 Yang Zhiquan was transferred to Guangzhou Museum of Literature and History. President Yang Zhiquan's life spans two centuries. Manchu was corrupt and incompetent. After the Japanese invasion, the people were in dire straits! Unbearable, three great divisions broke out in China society: the Revolution of 1911, the Eight-year War of Resistance and the War of Liberation. Yang Zhi, the head of the whole school, was in the forefront of the struggle with foresight. He is not only an excellent inheritor of China's traditional culture and a people's artist and educator, but also a great soldier of China's democratic revolution and a loyal friend of China!