Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - The development of traditional Chinese medicine cause urgent issue of building traditional Chinese medicine talents "echelon".

The development of traditional Chinese medicine cause urgent issue of building traditional Chinese medicine talents "echelon".

Revitalization of Chinese medicine, the key to rely on talent. Investigation found that the construction of talent, is the current development of Chinese medicine in Anhui urgent need to solve the problem --

From the figures, the province's Chinese medicine personnel training "momentum is gratifying". 2006, the province **** there are Chinese medicine class licensed ( assistant ) physician 6868 people. In 2006, the province *** has Chinese medicine class licensed ( assistant ) physician 6868 people. At present, this figure has reached 17,062 people, a full 148% increase in two years. But in the days of interviews, experts still coincidentally pointed out that the number of Chinese medicine talent gap, the distribution is unreasonable, the quality to be improved, is the development of Chinese medicine in Anhui Province facing problems.

Talent fault

Play a leading role in the county hospitals, construction of the county, townships, villages integrated Chinese medicine service network, and promote Chinese medicine to participate in community health services. This conception of the social public **** health service system, for the rural population, economic underdevelopment of our province, the more important significance. Although the majority of farmers agree with the safe efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine and cheap prices, but close to the Chinese medicine, especially the desire to see a famous doctor can not be satisfied.

In fact, the fault of the old, middle and young talent ladder is a major problem for the development of Chinese medicine in our province.

"Even without mentioning the 'Xin'an medicine' brilliant period, in the 1950s and 1960s, Anhui also almost every region has 'leading' famous doctors, such as Tianchang's Yang's, Anqing's Yin family. But now look at the province, the real use of traditional Chinese medicine to cure less, the real famous Chinese medicine even less!" Provincial Chinese medicine hospital professor, national famous old Chinese medicine Xu Jingshi frankly. The lack of high-level academic leaders, restricting the improvement of the overall level of the cause of Chinese medicine.

At the same time, due to the heavy practice of Chinese medicine, long growth period, emphasizing the empirical, with a special law of success, Chinese medicine talents, "can't go down, can't stay, can't be used" phenomenon is prominent, on average, each township is less than a Chinese medicine practitioner.

"Although graduates are encouraged to go to the grassroots, but there is still a lack of targeted policies for Chinese medicine talents." Dong Mingpei, head of the Provincial Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, emphasized that "the key to solve the problem from the system." It is understood that a "permanent mobile establishment" solution is in the pipeline. The program will be equipped with the province's township hospitals by the financial full allocation of Chinese medicine undergraduates, occupational physicians in a separate establishment. "Rural" doctor "nominal" in the county hospital work, but a year after the completion of the rotation period must be "stationed" township hospitals, county hospitals are responsible for its regular training; after the completion of the assessment of qualified The first step is to make sure that you have the right tools and the right tools for the right job.

The experts called for the construction of school education, post-graduation education and continuing education as soon as possible, composed of the trinity of talent training system, to strengthen the grass-roots Chinese medicine practitioners training. At the same time, the current limited Chinese medicine resources should be limited to play a role, such as encouraging famous old Chinese medicine after retirement, "lead" community medical institutions, Chinese medicine experts to release the second career location restrictions. It is reported, sitting in the pilot medical practice will also be launched in our province. "The key is to liberalize the concept! Improve the efficacy of treatment, the patient benefit is the starting point!"

Update the training model

August 29, the provincial hospital of traditional Chinese medicine held a grand fourth batch of national old Chinese medicine experts academic experience successor worship ceremony. In the next three years, 12 heirs will follow six instructors, read the classic works of traditional Chinese medicine, such as "Neijing", to inherit the teacher's academic experience and technical expertise as a "mandatory course".

As a traditional Chinese medicine personnel training mode, teacher succession system has been widely implemented in our province. At present, has established academic experience instructor 3 batches of 43 people, 39 academic successor qualified out of the teacher. "Teacher inheritance system, for the rescue of famous old Chinese medicine experience is effective and significant, but talent training must be scaled." Liu Jian, vice president of the provincial hospital of traditional Chinese medicine believes. How to improve the quality of education in Chinese medicine colleges and universities has become the focus of social concern.

"College graduates have a high starting point of knowledge, comprehensive knowledge structure, strong theoretical foundation, is the development of Chinese medicine career reserve force, but there is also a general lack of comprehensive knowledge structure and lack of clinical practice." Interviews, experts believe that the reform of the curriculum of Chinese medicine colleges and universities is imperative.

Anhui College of Traditional Chinese Medicine is the main base of higher education in Chinese medicine in our province. In order to highlight the characteristics of the school, the College to try to open the new An medicine, read the classic courses, Chinese and Western medicine courses from the initial 7:3 to 6:4. "Schools of traditional Chinese medicine, traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese and Western medicine was set up as a relatively independent professional department, I now professional advantage to lose almost." After graduation to do sales of 07 graduates Zhang confessed.

The relevant departments have obviously noticed the problems of the current school education. In order to cultivate "original flavor" of Chinese medicine, Anhui College of Traditional Chinese Medicine this year will begin to try to open a new An medical education reform pilot class, the integration of "teacher education" essence of education in the institution, by 30 old Chinese medicine "one-on-one" guide 30 students. "Guide 30 students, thick literature and science, through the medical science, through the classics, heavy practice, efforts to cultivate traditional Chinese medicine talents. "There are not many schools in the country that offer traditional Chinese medicine classes, and we are groping the stones to cross the river, hoping that this model can provide experience that can be used as a reference for the training of Chinese medicine talents." Dean Wang Key is full of hope for the pilot class.

At the same time, the expert pointed out that the succession of Chinese medicine, teachers are the key, the school should be appropriate to introduce excellent clinical personnel, and encourage teachers to clinical front line experience, "Chinese medicine attaches importance to the clinical individual variability, too much laboratory research is misleading to students."

Promote traditional culture

Westernization of Chinese medicine, "cancel Chinese medicine" storm, "Chinese medicine dispute", one after another events reflect the current development of traditional Chinese medicine encountered challenges. On how to revitalize Chinese medicine, people have made all kinds of "prescriptions": increasing government investment, reforming the mode of personnel training and so on. However, many experts have pointed out that the plight of Chinese medicine is due to the fact that the "cultural soil" on which Chinese medicine depends for survival has become barren. Revitalization of Chinese medicine, not to ignore the education and dissemination of traditional culture.

"Different times, different attitudes towards traditional culture. Modern young people's weak traditional culture base is a major deficiency." In Xu Jingshi's view, as one of the main carriers of Chinese culture that has been passed down for thousands of years, TCM and classical Chinese literature are connected, and are compatible with traditional Chinese culture. "The concept of holistic view, the spirit of harmony between man and heaven, and the pursuit of helping the world to cure the sick, etc., are all from traditional culture." With three generations of famous doctors, his deep knowledge of traditional Chinese culture is the "secret" of his success. In Xu Jingshi's bookcase, still neatly placed in a thick stack of three generations of ancestors of Chinese medicine classic handwritten books, although the paper has been yellowed, but the neat handwriting through the rich "book".

The growing unfamiliarity with traditional culture, the weakening of the reading ability of the language, and even make the traditional culture as the foundation, to the ancient language as the carrier of the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, for some people is tantamount to "heavenly books". "Chinese medicine to achieve good efficacy, the basic skills to be sufficient, the classics to learn to eat thoroughly, integrated and combined with clinical practice, in order to improve the efficacy." Wang Key believes.

Strengthening the traditional cultural merit, no doubt the current serious phenomenon of Chinese medicine talent drain also has a certain role in alleviating. Take Anhui College of Traditional Chinese Medicine as an example, in 2007, the employment rate of its graduates reached 94.5%.

"The traditional Chinese culture is based on 'and', which is not without benefit for the cultivation of the spirit of Chinese medicine of benevolence and benevolence, moral and artistic medical ethics. Learning Chinese medicine is not only about learning specific treatments, but more importantly, learning to be a human being from traditional culture. Schools, hospitals and other ways to cultivate a strong cultural atmosphere of Chinese medicine, so that people from the work of Chinese medicine to experience a sense of national pride, voluntary service for the development of Chinese medicine. TCM requires dedication." Wang key said.