Sui and Tang Dynasty historical short story!

1, three conquests of Goguryeo

Three conquests of Goguryeo is the three wars against Goguryeo that Yang Guang, Emperor Yang of Sui, carried out from the eighth year of Daye (612) to the tenth year of Daye (614). All the three times were Emperor Yang's personal conquests.

From Daye seven years (611 AD), just after the end of the tour of Jiangdu Emperor Yang began to carry out the east for the expedition of the provisions of the armaments, to Daye eight years (612 AD) in February, Sui Emperor Yang formally marched, the first expedition, because of the wrong command of the Sui Emperor, Sui suffered a crushing defeat, the loss of the Sui Dynasty, Sui Dynasty, the domestic peasant revolt began to take place.

In the first month of the next year, Emperor Yang began to plan the second expedition, but retreated due to the rebellion of Yang Xuan Gan. In the fourth month of the tenth year of Daye (A.D. 614), Emperor Yang launched his third war, and the king of Goguryeo sent an envoy to surrender.

And sent back the minister of military affairs, Dusheng, who had defected to Goguryeo last year, and Emperor Yang returned to China. But the king of Goguryeo did not follow the order of Emperor Yang to enter the dynasty ?

The three conquests of Goguryeo brought a very negative impact on the rule of the Sui dynasty. The three large-scale conquests not only seriously depleted the national strength of the Sui Dynasty, but also caused the people's livelihood, seriously stimulated the class conflict, and ultimately led to the outbreak of the peasant revolt at the end of the Sui Dynasty.

2. Wagangzhai Uprising

The Wagangzhai Uprising, also known as the Wagang Army Uprising, was a peasant uprising that took place from the seventh year of the Sui Dynasty (611) to the fourteenth year of the Sui Dynasty (618).

Wagang peasant uprising, on the stage of history, seven, eight years, mobilized millions of people, the war in the Central Plains, "break the chemical and, destroy Shichong, the sound of ten thousand miles, the might of the four directions", performed a number of majestic and spectacular live drama, wrote a singable history, in the overthrow of the Sui dynasty throughout the struggle to make indelible contributions. The first time I saw this, it was a very good thing that I was there.

This is the great historical achievement of the Wagang Army. Regrettably, such a powerful army, and the regime under its protection, did not last long, but went downhill to its final defeat.

3, Jiangdu mutiny

Daye twelve years (616 years) in July, Emperor Yang from the east of the third dragon boat south to Jiangdu. At this time the beacon of peasant revolt has spread throughout the country.

Daye thirteen years (617 years), Wagang army approaching the eastern capital, announced Emperor Yang ten sins. Li Yuan also attacked Chang'an and installed King Eu as the King of Tang. When Jiangnan's rebellion approached Jiangdu, Emperor Yang felt that the end was near, and looked at himself in the mirror, saying: "Good head, who is going to cut it!" Everyone in the Jiangdu Palace is in danger.

At this time, the palace led by Sima Dezhuan Snapdragon army are Guanzhi people, they are long time outside, miss their hometown. Si Ma De Chuan and Huben Lang General Yuan Li, straight combined Pei Pi Tong conspired to push the left Tunwei General Yu Cheng Wei as the main, to start a mutiny, and led the crowd to return to the west.

Daye fourteen years (618) March 10th (some say 11th) night, Sima Dezhuan lead primus from Xuanwumen, Pei Pietong and Yuan Li straight into the palace to search and arrest, Emperor Yang heard of the mutiny, hiding in the Yongxiang, was driven out by the rebels.

To dawn was escorted to the bedroom. After that, Yu culture and make the lieutenant of the fox Xingda constriction killed Emperor Yang. And will be Sui's clan, the relatives in the Palace of Jiangdu are killed, but Emperor Yang nephew Qin Wang Hao factors and Yu Wen Zhi and close contacts, not to die, and was established as the emperor. After the Yu culture and self as the prime minister, Yu Wen Zhihe for the left-hand shooter, ready to rate the sui government troops more than 100,000 people return to the west.

4. The Rule of Yonghui

In the late years of Emperor Taizong of Tang, the crown prince Li Chengqian and King Li Tai of Wei competed for the throne, and both were abolished, and the ninth son, King Li Zhi of Jin, was established as the crown prince. In the 23rd year of Zhenguan (649), Tang Emperor Li Zhi assumed the throne, and the capital of the Tang Dynasty was moved to Luoyang, which was taken as the eastern capital, and the two-capital system of the Tang Dynasty began from then on.

At the beginning of his reign, he continued to implement the political and economic systems formulated by Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty, and assisted the government with Changsun Wuji, Chu Sui Liang and other ****. The monarchs and ministers have remembered the legacy of Taizong's will, practicing the unchanging Taizong admonition of advice, love of the people.?

Li Zhi after assuming the throne, announced to the ministers: "things are inconvenient to the people, all appropriate to Chen, not exhaustive more sealed play. And the day cited the assassins into the cabinet, asked to the people's plight; Taizong training Chongjian, Tang Gaozong that called the order: "since the Beijing officials and foreign states have to offer falcons and dogs and horses of the crime."

Tang Gaozong officials and ministers Xiao rules, according to the Tang Emperor Taizong when the decree is implemented, so the Yonghui years, the border is stable, the people Fuanan, the legacy of Zhenguan, known as the "rule of Yonghui". During his reign, the Tang Dynasty had the widest territory.

5, Yuanhe Zhongxing

The Tang Dynasty had Tubo, Huihe, Nanzhao and other external problems, internal eunuchs in power, the military power of the forbidden army, and even the emperor's support of the eunuchs to decide, and the local management of sectional ministers even independent of the central government, the Tang Dynasty became one of the internal and external problems.

After the death of Emperor Dezong of the Tang Dynasty, there was a transitional period with Emperor Shunzong of the Tang Dynasty, and then Emperor Xianzong of the Tang Dynasty, who was supported by eunuchs in Yongzhen, ascended to the throne, and after his accession to the throne, he used to read the actual records of the canonical books, and every time he read the documents of Zhenguan, Kaiyuan, and so on, he was admiring them.

The Tang Emperor Xianzong took the example of his ancestors as a wise ruler, summed up the historical experience, paid attention to the role of the ministers, and dared to appoint capable and wise ministers as prime ministers, and Li Chun deliberated with the prime ministers in the Hall of Enlightenment and retired from the court only at a very late hour.

Tang Xianzong reigned for 15 years, more political achievements, political reforms, diligence and political affairs, so as to achieve the results of the Yuan and years of feudalism, and revitalize the prestige of the central government, the achievements of the Tang Dynasty's rise in the weather, the Tang Dynasty to get united again.

Baidu Encyclopedia - Sui Dynasty

Baidu Encyclopedia - Tang Dynasty