Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What works are in the Louvre?

What works are in the Louvre?

Charles Le Bleu

(1619-1690)

Le Chancellor de Séguier

Francois Boucher

(1703-1770)

The Bathing of Diana

Eugène Delaclouis

(1798- 1863)

The God of Freedom Guides the People

Jean Honoré Fragonard

(1732-1806)

The Bathing Woman

Eugène Delacroix

(1798-1863)

The Death of Sardanapar

---... -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Jean-Baptiste Chardin

(1699-1779)

Still Life with a Pipe

Paolo Uccello

(1397-1475)

The Battle of San Romano

Jacques-Louis Davide

(1748-1825)

The Coronation of Napoleon I

Théodore Géricault

(1791-1804)

The Raft of Medusa

Peter Paul Rubens

(1577-1640)

Memoriam of the Lord's Pauline Liturgy

-------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------

Leonardo da Vinci

(1452-1519)

Madonna of the Rocks

Antonio van Dyck

(1599-1641)

Portrait of Charles I

Francesco Goya

(1746-1828)

The Countess of Carpio

Ontuv?o Huato

(1684-1721)

The Scandalous Actor

Ondreja Mantegna

(1431-1506)

St. Sebastian

The Portrait of Charles I

The Portrait of Charles I

Francesco Goya

(1699-1641)

The Portrait of Charles I

Francesco Goya

Francesco Goya

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Gammy Corot

(1796-1875)

The Woman with the Pearls

>

Hans Memling

(1433-1494)

Portrait of an Elderly Woman

Quentin Métzis

(1465-1530)

The Money Changers and the Extraordinarily Woman

Francois Clouet

(1536-1572)

Portrait of Princess Elisabeth of Austria

Persian Art

The Archer of the King of Persia

The Louvre will recruit Chinese receptionists

Chinese tourists who love to visit museums will get a good news. 29th, the Louvre Museum of France in its official microblogging disclosed that it will provide more convenience for the Chinese visitors, which includes recruiting receptionists who can speak fluent Chinese, or other Chinese dialects. The museum's official microblogging revealed that it will provide more convenience for Chinese visitors, including the recruitment of fluent Chinese, or other Chinese dialects. The much-anticipated Chinese tour guide is expected to be put into use in the spring of 2017.

In mid-October, the World Economic Forum on Tourism opened in Macau, China, where a delegation from the Louvre Museum participated in the Forum and hosted a Louvre dinner. Ms. Ina Giscard-d'Estaing, head of the Louvre delegation, announced the Louvre's plans for future projects related to China and how to provide better services to Chinese visitors at the Louvre Museum.

Ms. Ina Giscard-d'Estaing introduced that in recent years, due to the significant growth of Chinese visitors, the Louvre Museum is gradually working to provide Chinese visitors with more convenient access to the museum.

In June 2015, the Louvre registered its official WeChat and Weibo on China's social media platforms, which provide information about the main exhibits, events, and museum guide maps in Chinese. related practical information to interact with Chinese netizens. Up to now, its Weibo has 65,000 followers. Since July 5, 2016, Chinese has become the fourth language of the Louvre's directional signage and the latest practical information on its official Chinese website.

The Louvre had a Chinese-language guidebook a long time ago and has seven language interpreters, including English, French, Italian, Spanish, German, Japanese and Korean, but so far there is no Chinese-language interpreter, which makes many Chinese tourists complain about the inconvenience. If Chinese tourists want to have an in-depth tour in the museum to understand the background and history of famous exhibits, the only way is to ask for Chinese interpreters, however, the demand for interpreters exceeds the supply, and the quality of service is worrisome. The good thing is that this status quo will change. The Louvre has stated that it will recruit receptionists who can speak fluent Chinese or other Chinese dialects, and will start using Chinese tour guides in the spring of 2017.

In addition, the Louvre this time in Macao to organize a dinner, but also for a few months later in the National Museum of China in Beijing, Hong Kong, the "Creation of the Louvre" exhibition activities to warm up. For this exhibition news, 31 morning, the National Museum of China official microblogging to maintain a touch of mystery: "The Louvre theme of the big exhibition will soon be held in the National Museum of China, the specific opening date, together with keep looking forward to, there is news the first time to inform you."

West China Metropolis Daily client reporter Zeng Jie

Paris Louvre pyramid essay 450 words

Unexpected harvest of human life there are many, many accidents, those unexpected things, unexpected people will bring you sadness, happiness, or harvest.

But the saying that only pay to gain is not wrong.

"I'm free this afternoon, so I'll practice with them again.

"The teacher intoned, "Hmm? Besides, there's math love and lots of homework this afternoon, some other time!" I responded irritably.

Homework is always so busy, time is like a dry sponge, how can I squeeze out water, how can I still have time to care about what invention contest.

Time flew by, and the day of the competition arrived.

It was also the day that I realized what is the army in the city.

The chasing lights on the stage were so blinding, chasing me nowhere to escape, and the audience under the stage was so silent, the black pressurized one let me breathless.

I looked at my teammates, and they looked at me in the same way.

The eyes of the judges are so sharp and aggressive ...... The result of the game is also unexpected, reasonable, no matter what, did not expect us to be eliminated so easily.

People rely on clothes and horses rely on saddles, the work would have been very good, just because of our reasons - we did not spend time on this matter, we did not have the heart in this matter, we ...... I seem to understand what the eyes of the time represents.

In fact, we do not regret only after the game, as early as we mounted the stage, the focus of the whole field gathered in our body, we regret, know that time is like water in the sponge, as long as you are willing to squeeze is always still there, and know that there is no gain without pay.

"In fact, you still have something to gain.

"Has been silent teacher suddenly spoke.

"Harvest?" We spoke in unison.

"A windfall.

""Huh? What?" "Do you guys regret it now?" Oh, we paid for the chance to lose out on victory and gained an unexpected truth to live by.

You only get what you give.

Describe the Eiffel Tower in Paris . The Louvre. Versailles. Arc de Triomphe. Essay on Notre Dame de Paris . That is...

Tour of the Louvre "May Day" Labor Day, our family traveled to Paris, France, visited the temple of art Louvre Museum, to appreciate the many works of art inside.

Its collection is extremely rich, you use three days of time can not see the end, it used to be the backyard of Louis 14, is now the world's largest and richest collection of art museums, its main door - glass pyramid is designed by the world-famous architectural designers I.M. Pei, Chinese Americans.

In all the collections of the Louvre, the most famous is the "Palace of the three treasures", namely: broken-armed statue of Venus, the Goddess of Victory statue of Nica, Leonardo da Vinci words of the famous painting "Mona. Lisa's smile".

In addition, there are many other valuable statues and paintings inside, such as: "The Dying Slave", "Psyche and Eros", "Cana's Wedding Banquet" and so on.

Each painting is beautifully painted and each statue is meticulously and beautifully carved, especially the stone statues of ancient Greece, which are so lifelike.

When visiting the "Three Treasures of the Palace", many foreign tourists rushed to the Venus and the Goddess of Victory "click, click, click" to take pictures.

In the gallery of oil paintings, it is not allowed to take photos or videos, because the flash of the camera can damage the paintings.

In front of the portrait of Mona Lisa, there is a crowd of people. Lisa's portrait, the dense crowd of people from time to time some exclamation, my sister and I managed to squeeze in, ah! This painting is very well guarded! A glass window covered the portrait of Mona Lisa. Lisa's portrait cover, there are security guards outside, in front of a number of rope, do not allow you to get too close.

Since my sister and I were kids, a black guard smiled and pulled the ropes away so we could get a closer look.

Only Mona. Lisa wearing long hair, a brown dress, hands crossed in the knees, wherever you go to see this painting, her eyes look at you, lifelike, but also give people a sense of mystery.

It really lives up to its name! After visiting the Louvre, I have a lot of harvest, the Louvre brings together the essence of the art of many countries, so people who study art must go there to see, you can increase knowledge, know more history.

Another article Paris, France is not only the capital of fashion, but also the cultural center of France.

In the Paris metropolitan area, there is the famous Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, Notre Dame ...... Today we came in to, Paris world-famous Louvre.

The Louvre, the world-famous palace of art, used to be used for defense purposes, and then after expansion and renovation gradually became a royal palace.

Fran?ois I built a large collection of works of art here, and later emperors continued this tradition, making the Louvre a vast collection.

Later, the French *** undertook a major renovation of this beautiful building, and the Louvre became a museum.

We went through the garage of the Louvre and walked in.

Next to the ticket office there is a main entrance, the whole main entrance is a pyramid shape, in the side there is an inverted pyramid, I did not realize that this is the famous Chinese American architect I.M. Pei design.

Once inside the Louvre, we saw the medieval period Louvre trench, there are projections of the life of people at that time.

Next to the stairs to the second floor, there is the Egyptian sphinx.

On the second floor, there are sculptures of the gods of Greek mythology.

One of the most famous is the Venus in the center of the lobby, which is made of marble and was found on the island of Miro, making it one of the three treasures of the museum.

This statue is missing arms, but still looks Venus is very beautiful.

Then we went up to the second floor, where there is a statue of the goddess of victory, which is also a treasure of the museum and the statue of Venus shows the beauty of the art of the Hellenistic era.

On the second floor, the Denon Gallery shows the art of painting and the changes in history.

Some of the paintings are related to Christianity and it is possible that it was the time of the papal rule.

There is only one painting on one wall, and it is very small.

In fact, that painting is the famous "Mona Lisa", which is also the treasure of the museum.

In the pen of Leonardo da Vinci, the Mona Lisa painting is exquisite, but also make the Mona Lisa smile with a mysterious feeling.

After visiting the Louvre, I felt the infinite beauty of art, but also the wisdom of mankind, we have to pass on this art.

If I am the Louvre docent essay 400

I. Welcome to the Metropolitan Museum of Art, which is one of the world's four major art museums with the British Museum in London, France, the Louvre in Paris, Russia, St. Petersburg (Sankt Peterburg), the Leningrad Museum of Art (Hermitage) (also known as the Hermitage transliteration of the Museum of Art in Ermitazh), two. We are all familiar with Leonardo da Vinci's Mona Lisa is in the Louvre Museum, as opposed to the distant Paris, to understand the art from now on can start. III. Our museum treasure - oil painting "The Dancing Class" by Edgar Degas (France). The painting Madonna and Child is one of the most valuable pieces in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's collection. It is a lithograph by the famous Renaissance Italian artist Duccio. The color of the painting is gold, in addition to tempera (oil mixed with egg-white instead of oil). This work was created around 1300 AD, it depicts the Virgin Mary embracing Jesus. In November 2004, the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York paid $45 million to buy this famous painting from a private collector.

Paris, the Flower Capital Essay 300 Words

Paris is the capital of France, located in the north of France, with a population of 2.17 million.

It is the political, economic and cultural center of the world and an important transportation hub at home and abroad, as well as a world-famous tourist city.

Famous places to visit are the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, Notre Dame, the Arc de Triomphe, the Palace of Versailles and so on.

Paris also has its own nickname - "Flower City".

Why is it called that? Well, it must have something to do with flowers.

Paris is also a city of flowers, and the city is immersed in a sea of flowers all day long.

Whether it's in your own garden, in a square, in a park, in any kind of hall, it's decorated with flowers.

Wherever you go, the scent of flowers is always your best companion.

In various streets, flowers are arranged neatly in order on the streets.

These flowers are red, blue, yellow, purple ...... Whenever people pass by the street they are intoxicated by the fragrance of the flowers.

During the rainy season, Paris, the city of flowers, is very beautiful.

Every flower and plant is freshly washed by the rain.

When the rain stops, the city comes alive.

As one walks through the streets, one can always smell the fresh scent of flowers, which always brightens up one's heart.

The people of Paris love to grow tulips.

In the meadows near Paris, we can always see the tulips blooming its charming smile.

Paris is a beautiful city of flowers!

Paris is a beautiful city of flowers, and I would like to go to Paris in 800 words.

Paris, the second largest city on the European continent; Paris, one of the world's most prosperous city; Paris, with the world's flower capital, the capital of romance, the capital of the arts reputation of the city, oh, I want to go to Paris! Paris, a historical city in the world, with the Arc de Triomphe, the Elysee Palace and many other ancient buildings.

I want to go to the Louvre, which is known as the world's largest collection.

To enjoy the smile of the Mona Lisa; to see the exquisite sculpture of the Venus; but also to see the Goddess of Victory, to feel some of the romance of this city of art.

I also want to go to Notre Dame in Paris, to see the building made 800 years ago.

I am more phase to appreciate the twenty-eight kings statues; caressing the very charming rose; visit the strange face of the ghosts and elves, feel the solemn atmosphere of the solemn and majestic church ---- I would like to go to is the 300-meter-high Eiffel Tower in Paris, it is said that the tower covers an area of 10,000 square meters, a total of more than 9,000 tons, with 2.5 million rivets and bolts, *** with 7,000 rivets and bolts, *** with 7,000 tons. bolts, *** with more than 7,000 tons of high-quality steel, look! Awesome it.

Standing at the bottom of the tower, look up at this towering, majestic tower, the mood is certainly happy! Proud of Paris.

I would like to go to the top of the tower to see the beauty of Paris.

Ah! Paris, I want to go to Paris

That time, I walked into Paris essay 500 words

Expand all of the tour of Paris of the point of view of the bizarre, Paris is not only my trip to Europe in the longest stay in a place (***3 days), but also our trip to the most prestigious cosmopolitan city, so Paris has a very sacred place in my heart.

The architecture of Paris is a classic example of Europe.

Whether it is the white and sacred Arc de Triomphe, or the magnificent Palace of Versailles, or the long and elegant Gothic Notre Dame, it is an eye-opening experience, and at the same time, it is also fascinated by the unique charm that they emit: from a distance, they are atmospheric and integrated, and up close, they are full of intricately carved bas-reliefs and frescoes, which is a great deal more imposing.

And what is the most symbolic building in Paris? The Eiffel Tower is known to stand majestically.

The Eiffel Tower is made entirely of steel, which is the most important feature of the Eiffel Tower, and it is even more impressive under the blue skies of Europe.

And if you want to see a panoramic view of the city of Paris in a ring, how can you miss the opportunity to go up the Tower? I only took the elevator on the second floor of the Tower, but the city of Paris will also be almost a panoramic view, densely surrounded by a large area: not many high-rise buildings, all full of religious atmosphere of the building; long years of uninterrupted flow of the Seine River, a bridge on the ...... was supposed to enjoy the beauty of Paris, who knows a group of friends at this time to find their own The bag was stolen! Suddenly remembered to wait for the elevator to see a rare Chinese notice - "Beware of pickpockets".

Oh my god, how unlucky is that? It's so annoying that you can't get it back if you lose it! Luckily, the group's passport was still there, and we were alerted from that point on.

Later, we chose to take the stairs as a primitive and healthy way to get down to the Tower, which is also safer (unless one is afraid of heights).

The tour guide he also said that sooner or later the Eiffel Tower will enter a period of steel fatigue, at which point it will have to be dismantled - another bolt from the blue! Doesn't it look so tough? I would never want that to happen! The Louvre in Paris is the most art fans want to place - the grand body of the artistic atmosphere, solemn and sacred, as if there is an endless mystery, so that our restless heart gradually calm up.

The Palace of the reputation of the great since there is no need to emphasize, with its vast number of valuable collections, even I spent more than an hour to follow the lecturer's pace of viewing, can not figure out how many pieces of art, not to mention that I even a year the Anglo-French allied forces from the Yuanmingyuan, Beijing, looted a treasures have not seen it! Is it too embarrassing to exhibit? The Louvre exhibits are mostly sculptures and paintings, but also a lot of jewelry and crowns and so on.

My most impressive exhibit is not the most crowded painting of the Mona Lisa, but the sculpture of the Goddess of Victory.

Although her head and arms were unfortunately broken and lost, but she looked doubly noble, the wings behind the back in the shape of a "V" to symbolize victory, the whole was sculpted to life.

The most interesting thing is that when I walked out of the palace, came to the glass pyramid, I was immediately surprised - this is not the Shenzhen Window of the World? In Paris, the women's favorite is nothing but the shopping paradise - Spring of France and Galeries Lafayette.

It just so happens that Parisian fashion and perfume has long been famous overseas, and the ladies who traveled with them for this reason did not spend the whole day shopping! The funny thing is, usually very easy to fatigue mom shopping all day long is still in good spirits, and usually not very tired dad and I just walk with her are feeling tired from time to time.

For some reason, it was hard for us to see what we were looking for, and in the end, we barely managed to get some perfume and a few pieces of BURBERRY clothes for my dad.

In this way, I missed the romantic Champs Elysees, missed into Notre Dame to visit ...... later the guide said to take us to eat a French meal, crazy shopping action finally came to an end.

Paris restaurants have open-air cafes, making people feel that Europeans are very good at enjoying themselves.

The restaurants are decorated with a variety of antiques, and the lighting is soft and moody.

But when I tried a real French meal, I immediately came to the conclusion that we Chinese are not suited to Western food.

Because the French love to eat either hard bread or cold seafood, as well as half-rare steak and non-generic sour "desserts" ...... If any Chinese can eat, then his stomach is quite uncomplicated.

My favorite part of the trip was of course not the lack of eastbound travel, but the night cruise on the Seine.

It doesn't get dark in Paris until very late - it was only a little dusk when I boarded a big double-decker cruise ship at eight o'clock.

The Seine was clean, not muddy in any way, in fact the whole of Paris was so rare and tidy.

But that night there seemed to be signs of rain, originally some colorful blue sky gradually was a large cloud covered half of the face, the sky is also much darker, the weather is also much colder.

It was getting more and more like night, and the cruise ships were starting to depart from the busy pier.

I was seated on the right-hand side of the open-air second deck, a great spot with a clear view of the other side of the river.

I had a great view of the other side of the river, crossing many different bridges, seeing a succession of fascinating buildings on both sides of the river, and people on the shore dancing and partying, waving and saying hello to tourists from all over the world as they passed by other cruise ships....... The fun of it all brought me a rush of excitement.

I also saw Notre Dame, I did not expect to be next to the Seine River; I also saw the Eiffel Tower flashing in the night, beautiful; also see and the United States of America New York Harbor, the same Statue of Liberty, and realized that the original is the French sent this statue to the U.S.A. ...... so that the view of Paris, and in the Eiffel Tower on the different feelings. The feeling of traveling to Paris at night, feel more close, more romantic! When it comes to the romance of Paris, people who are familiar with the city will feel that it rarely rains in the summer, and it is mostly cloudy.

But precisely in the summer, still cloudy and not heavy days, you walk in the streets of Paris, suddenly rain, that Paris is undoubtedly romantic will be beautiful and complete exuded.

There is no need to rush to where to take shelter from the rain, because the rain will not be very big, just a little cool ...... with your companions, hold up an umbrella, stop for a while, and then continue to walk, or ride the rain, running, are so comfortable ...... ^ ^ about Paris, say There is more than enough to say, and more than enough to write.

Because of the language barrier, it has become a barrier to understand more about Paris, but it is not difficult to feel that most people there have a high degree of cultivation, gentle and decent, and know how to enjoy life, because ...

Essay on Paris, the City of Flowers

Paris is a city decorated with flowers.

This veritable "romantic city" buildings of different shapes and sizes, bustling markets, the city is full of a wide range of goods and beautiful gardens, so in the countries of the famous city, it enjoys the world's "flower capital" reputation.

"Of course, it is not an exaggeration to call it the "flower capital", whether at the table, on the balcony, in the courtyard, or in front of the window, along the street, people's embrace, full of flowers in full bloom, the air is filled with intoxicating aroma.

And those colorful florists and flowery parks are even more memorable.

Paris, known as the flower capital is really worthy of the name! (You're in the fifth grade, right~ Teacher assigned "Vienna, the Capital of Music" ~~ haha)

Paris Travelogue Essay Homework Help

From Luxembourg, after five or six hours in the car, I finally arrived at my dream paradise - Paris.

I was so excited! The sun was just as excited as I was because, it didn't go down until 10 o'clock.

The next day, we went to Notre Dame, whose gate and the two bell towers next to it look like a huge letter "H".

The square in front of the gate was so crowded that there was a queue even for taking photos.

Listening to the tour guide said, the famous French writer Victor Hugo's novel "Notre Dame de Paris" was made into a movie, Notre Dame de Paris has become a famous attraction known all over the world.

I think, although the ugly bell ringer Quasimodo is no longer there, but every visitor to Notre Dame de Paris will always remember his very kind heart.

Along the beautiful Seine River, we came to Europe's tallest tower - the Eiffel Tower, where people are even more densely packed, as many as moving ants.

We went along with the crowd, took the elevator to the majestic Eiffel Tower.

Standing on the tower, we are all excited, looking around, the whole city of Paris as far as the eye can see, the curved Seine River, like a fairy's ribbon as beautiful.

The Eiffel Tower was built in 1889, more than 100 years ago, in anticipation of the Paris World's Fair.

The Eiffel Tower is the most famous building in the world and the symbol of Paris.

But who would have thought that it was built in the midst of opposition, when many famous writers, musicians, painters, and sculptors protested the construction of the Eiffel Tower, calling it a "big black chimney"?

But I don't think the Eiffel Tower is ugly at all! After a lunch break, we took a bus to the Louvre.

In the Louvre, there are many treasures of the world, the most famous of which is: the famous Italian painter Leonardo da Vinci's painting - "The Paintings". The most famous of them is the famous Italian painter Da Vinci's painting - "Mona Lisa".

It is said that it is the most expensive painting in the world, so the painting with a very thick bulletproof glass mounted up, there are two or three security personnel around, do not allow people to visit the crowd close to the people also do not allow people to take pictures.

I also drilled into the crowd, admiring her mysterious smile.

The whole exhibition hall is also hanging a lot of huge oil paintings, some even wider than the walls of my house, I really admire those painters, so big paintings he has to paint how long it? In another exhibition hall, we found the statue of Venus with a broken arm, there are also security guards here to maintain order, but people who visit are free to take photos.

I was a little skeptical that this statue could be a fake. Out of the Louvre, in front of the glass pyramid is the Arc de Triomphe, the top of the Arc de Triomphe has a lot of beautiful carvings, one of them is very strange, I took a closer look, haha, too funny, it turns out that in the flower around the six swallows nests, one of the nests there is a little swallow chirping it! I quickly raised the camera to capture them.

The next morning, we went to visit the Palace of Versailles.

The Palace of Versailles is so splendid, with golden candelabras, chandeliers, fireplaces, furniture, and so many huge paintings and statues, that you can see that the king and queen lived a luxurious life.

Behind the palace, there is a very large back garden with many fountains and statues, the most famous being the fountain of Apollo, the sun god.

But it is a bit of a pity that the time was too late, the guide called everyone to gather, we only saw a statue.

I think: I will come back to Paris in the future, and come back to Versailles to enjoy this famous huge garden.

In the afternoon, we went to the Arc de Triomphe, on whose walls are inscribed the names of more than 300 generals who accompanied Napoleon on his campaigns, and many of the names drawn with horizontal lines are those of generals who died in battle.

Below the Arc de Triomphe is the Tomb of the Unknown Martyrs, on which a long lamp is lighted.

There are 12 avenues leading to the Arc de Triomphe, the most famous of which is the Avenue de la Chancellerie.

We finally left Paris with great sadness and went to Belgium.

Paris is the capital of France, located in the north of France, with a population of 2.17 million.

It is the political, economic and cultural center of the world and an important transportation hub at home and abroad, as well as a world-famous tourist city.

Famous places to visit are the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, Notre Dame, the Arc de Triomphe, the Palace of Versailles and so on.

Paris also has its own nickname - "Flower City".

Why is it called that? Well, it must have something to do with flowers.

Paris is also a city of flowers, and the city is immersed in a sea of flowers all day long.

Whether it's in your own garden, in a square, in a park, in any kind of hall, it's decorated with flowers.

Wherever you go, the scent of flowers is always your best companion.

In various streets, flowers are arranged neatly in order on the streets.

These flowers are red, blue, yellow, purple ...... Whenever people pass by the street they are intoxicated by the fragrance of the flowers.

During the rainy season, Paris, the city of flowers, is very beautiful.

Every flower and plant is freshly washed by the rain.

When the rain stops, the city comes alive.

As one walks through the streets, one can always smell the fresh scent of flowers, which always brightens up one's heart.

The people of Paris love to grow tulips.

In the meadows near Paris, we can always see the tulips blooming its charming smile.

Paris is a beautiful city of flowers!

//chinaelections/NewsInfo.asp?NewsID=124417 The psychoanalysis of architecture: three-dimensional and two-dimensional peoples, vertical and horizontal architecture, an aesthetic division that has dominated the entire history of human architecture.

From the Egyptian pyramids to the Acropolis, virtually all famous stone buildings embrace three basic principles: 1) they must be built on a vertical axis; 2) they must seek the height of the vertical axis as far as possible; and 3) they must, if necessary, utilize pyramidal horizontal expansion to push up the height.

This is the belief in vertical architecture that produced the most famous Tower of Babel project in history.

The Old Testament declares that in the time of ancient Babylon, almost every civilization was involved in a building frenzy.

Jehovah stopped this architectural rebellion by mutating the language, but the Tower of Babel project did not go away; it became a deep-seated pain in the heart of civilization, and continues to grow in the cracks of history.

The Gothic church is the most striking example of the nature of the Tower of Babel project.

Its skeleton, with its tall iron arches, is an architectural marvel.

The nave of the Cologne Cathedral in Germany is 48 meters high, and the bell tower of the church in Ulm, Germany, is even 161 meters high, reaching the limits of architectural craftsmanship at the time.

The church wanted to express its theological intention to leave the dust behind and draw closer to God.

The soaring spires act as probes, checking the presence of God and causing him a slight pain.

They are also some of the sharp cries that reverberate through God's territory, from where echoes from heaven are heard.

Not only that, but all the elements of Gothic architecture are pointed and towering, together with all that stained glass and all sorts of long, skinny sculptures, orbiting around a vertical axis, and thus constituting a flaming gesture.

It is the vertical chariot of the soul, leaping toward God's domain.

The Gothic church is the ecclesiastical expression of trembling, frenzy, morbidity and neurosis.

It is the last illumination before the end of the medieval Age of Divine Revelation, to reaffirm, from a position of extremity, the final homage to God.

Just after the Middle Ages moved away, Nietzsche arrived.

The man who did not believe in God cried out, in Gothic syntax, "God is dead".

God did not respond.

God turned away and hid his omnipresent face.

What are the works of the Louvre? What works are in the Louvre?