Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the five musical elements?

What are the five musical elements?

Melody, tune, harmony, mode, timbre

1, melody

The first element of music. Usually refers to an organized and rhythmic sequence of several musical sounds formed through artistic conception. According to a certain pitch, duration and volume, it has a single voice with logical factors. Melody is composed of many basic elements of music, such as mode, rhythm, beat, intensity, timbre expression method and so on.

Step 2 adjust

The first element of music. It is the general name of singing, expressing certain musical ideas or main melodies. It refers to the organized and rhythmic harmonious movement formed by several musical notes through artistic conception.

Step 3 be harmonious

Pitch organization of multi-part music is one of the basic means of music expression. As far as the general concept of composition theory is concerned, harmony is a technical category corresponding to counterpoint (commonly known as polyphony). Harmony has always been regarded as the basis of counterpoint in music practice for more than one hundred years before19th century.

Step 4: Ways

Taking a tone as the core, it is organized into several musical tones with different pitches according to a certain interval relationship, forming an organism called mode.

Mode is a musical organizational structure created by human beings in their long-term musical practice. Usually, when expounding the concept of mode, the central tone of mode-tonic tone is often used as the starting point and the end point, and other sounds are arranged in the form of scale in pitch order, which is called mode scale.

5, timbre

Different vocalists have different timbres because of different materials and structures. For example, pianos, violins and people make different sounds, and everyone makes different sounds. Therefore, timbre can be understood as the characteristics of sound.