Cultural elements in interior design?

With the improvement of people's standard of living, people also put forward higher requirements for their living environment. Culture, as an important component (element) in interior design, not only plays a decisive role in the overall style of the design, but also has an impact on other factors of the design such as color, layout, furniture and so on. When the ancient but fashionable topic of culture is getting more and more attention, designers should pay more attention to and comprehend the connotation of culture. As we all know, the core of design is to show cultural characteristics, that is, the so-called light decoration, heavy culture, the loss of characteristics will lose the value of design existence. In recent years, the status of cultural elements in interior design has been increasingly emphasized. First, the full expression of cultural elements in interior design China's interior design industry is developing very rapidly, China's interior design and international interior design in the flow of information on the distance is being shortened, our design concepts and means are gradually with the international standards. But at the same time, we also found that in China's interior design in recent years, due to some designers too much imitation of Western modern design, their design works lack of their own cultural characteristics, there are many instances due to the abuse of cultural elements and lead to the painting of the snake or make a mistake. At present, as people at home and abroad re-recognize and pay attention to traditional culture and local culture, traditional cultural elements are widely used in interior design and other cultural fields. Therefore, how to show the cultural characteristics and fully express the cultural elements in interior design is an important issue we are facing. The author believes that the following points deserve the attention of designers. (A) pay attention to the integration of Chinese and Western cultural elements, the progress of human civilization depends on the mutual exchange of outstanding human culture. China from the Han Dynasty onwards, due to the introduction of Buddhism and the Tang Dynasty Silk Road flourished, China's painting, religion, architecture, sculpture and other cultural fields into a large number of foreign cultural elements, as far as Dunhuang murals, Yungang Grottoes ...... close to the top ten famous buildings in Beijing, Nanjing, Nanjing Mausoleum of the mountains and Shanghai's urban construction, is the mutual penetration of Chinese and Western culture, All of them are the crystallization of the interpenetration and fusion of Chinese and Western cultures. Facts have also proved that the benevolence and knowledge, moral and scientific mutual integration summarized, that is, the basic view of the cultural integration of Chinese and Western, is the whole of human nature, combined with the double beauty, away from the two injuries. Therefore, in the interior design can not simply copy or clone Western culture, but should strive to find the best combination of Chinese and Western culture, so that the elements of Chinese and Western culture. Japan, Taiwan, Hong Kong, many of the interior design is very successful, China's new five-star hotels, is also the best example of the fusion of Chinese and Western cultures. (B) to pay attention to the indoor cultural elements of the so-called indoor cultural elements, is a specific case of interior design, a specific cultural elements of the distillation and concentration of a simple and profound, representative of the cultural elements of symbols. Application of cultural elements in interior design, should emphasize the absorption and refinement of cultural essence, the rich cultural elements and distinctive combination of the times, against copying, copying. (C) to pay attention to the harmony of the interior cultural elements and the architectural parent body as mentioned above, interior design is considered an extension of architectural design, interior design must obey the language of architectural design, and a high degree of harmony with it. Therefore, designers must carefully understand the original concept of the architectural parent design and architectural cultural elements of the language connotation and the functional requirements of different spaces within the building, looking for architecture and interior space common and concise language expression positioning of cultural elements, such as solemnity, tranquility, cheerfulness, warmth, jumping and so on. For example: the interior design of the hotel lobby should be subject to the language of cultural elements such as warmth, cordiality, dignity, etc., so in the indoor cultural elements design of the hotel lobby, artwork, pattern, color, lighting, modeling, material texture, etc. should be designed and created in accordance with the above language of cultural elements; if the positioning of cultural elements is higher than the architectural function of the language of culture, such as the use of excessive seriousness, principles or cold tones, it will seem to be If the positioning of cultural elements is higher than the cultural language of architectural function, such as adopting too serious, principle or cold color, it will appear that the lobby space is low and depressing, which can't reach the specific cultural language requirement of architectural function. The same painting, although all from the hands of famous artists, but due to the works in the content, expression, texture, color, space ratio scale and architectural function, space is not harmonious, will lead to the conflict between the cultural elements and indoor function, it is not to strengthen but to weaken the indoor function of the cultural atmosphere should be. Therefore, good indoor cultural elements should maintain a high degree of harmony with the cultural language of the mother building. (D) pay attention to the use of regional cultural elements of the core of the design is to show the cultural characteristics, the loss of characteristics will lose the value of the design. Chinese and foreign cultural circles are popular in such a general principle, that is, the more national culture is the more international. Hong Kong's famous interior designer Mr. Keller once said: a successful hotel interior design, should pay attention to its regional cultural design, so that it gives the guests woke up in the morning with a distinctive regional signals. Visible, the application of regional cultural elements is an important means of interior design. Distinctive regional culture can create a personalized architectural interior, the application of cultural elements in interior design should distinctly reflect the cultural characteristics of the region. In modern hotel design, the more advanced the hotel hotel, the more emphasis on the culture of the region. Characteristic design requires us to consider the use of its regional cultural elements in the design. (E) to pay attention to corporate elements in the interior design application of modern enterprises increasingly emphasize the application of culture in the implementation of corporate brand strategy. Modern corporate culture is the foundation platform for the sustainable development of enterprises, enterprises must use a management model and specific beliefs and cultural systems to amplify the management function, therefore, in the construction of various types of corporate behavior in the interior design of the building, we must pay attention to the application of corporate culture elements, aptly reflecting the brand essence of the corporate culture. (F) to pay attention to the application of the owner's personal cultural elements in the undertaking of the owner of the privately built civil buildings and apartments in the interior design of residential, often due to the owner's cultural training, religious beliefs and artistic interests of the different, they are also different on the interior design of the cultural elements of the demand and understanding, which requires designers according to the owner's personalized cultural needs, choose the appropriate cultural elements to reflect. For example, some owners like Chinese style, some like European style, and some like modern style. In Chinese style, the cultural elements of different historical periods are not the same, some like the Han style, some like the Tang Dynasty, some like the Song flavor, and some like the Ming Dynasty, so good designers must enrich their own cultural and artistic cultivation through continuous learning, in order to meet the cultural and aesthetic needs of different owners. Second, the perfect combination of Chinese elements and interior design Western design circles circulate the idea that without Chinese elements, there is no nobility. The charm of Chinese style can be seen. At home and abroad, some public **** environment, home environment interior design, Chinese space design, the use of Chinese elements occupies an important seat. Ancient for modern use, innovation, will be the traditional Chinese elements perfectly into the interior design to go, is the Chinese designers to seriously study a mandatory course. Modern Chinese design with characteristics should be the introduction of modern elements in traditional Chinese design, and combined with pragmatism and functionalism. The traditional Chinese design mainly uses the symmetrical and balanced approach, four flat and steady, in the middle of the distance, the color is mostly used in the simple and steady color, the material is mainly used in the wood and stone, the overall appearance is too old and dull. For traditional design, we have to seek changes in the layout, symmetry and balance, enriching its spatial changes; in the color should be increased in bright colors, adding lively life and music sense of jump; in the material can be used in modern materials, using contrasting techniques, can enhance the sense of modernity without losing the sense of wholeness. In addition, the designer should also have a broad vision and stretch the creative mind, comprehensively and carefully deal with the rationality and sensibility of the Chinese body theory, the art theory of space and environment, to eliminate hypocrisy, artifice, refined bad traces; to give the space and the environment with a unique expression, enrich the connotation of the Chinese culture, so that it has an unforgettable outward appearance of the characteristics of a unique style. In the creation of the overall scene should strive to be familiar with the strange, coordinated with the stimulation of the bland flavor. Of course, with the increasingly fast pace of modern life, the western style of simplicity in all areas have brought a lot of influence, simplicity has become a popular trend in interior design. Due to the modern western steel and wood production technology is very developed, the degree of industrialization is also very high, their design pays great attention to practicality and functionality, which brings conflict and collision to the traditional meaning of the design form and style, but whether it is now or in the future, how to better reflect the traditional cultural elements in the interior design is an important topic that we have been thinking about, we should be in the grasp of the popular trend, at the same time, rationally We should grasp the popular trend at the same time, reasonable expression of Chinese cultural elements.

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