Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the two types of martial arts

What are the two types of martial arts

Wushu is divided into set sports and combat sports.

(A) set movement

Set movement is a set of exercise form with technical action as the material, to attack, defense and retreat, static, slow and slow, rigid, soft and real and other contradictory patterns of change in the movement. Divided into single practice, practice and collective exercise three types.

(1) single practice boxing

Including the long fist, taijiquan, Xingyiquan, bagua, Nanquan, geomancy boxing, through the arm boxing, chopping and hanging fist, turning the son of the fist, the ground lying boxer, check boxing, flower boxing, gun boxing, red boxing, Chinese boxing, Shaolin boxing, monkey boxing, drunken boxing, eagle claw boxing, and so on.

(2) Instruments

Instruments include short instruments, long instruments, double instruments and soft instruments.

The short instruments are knives, swords, daggers and so on.

Long instruments; sticks, guns, daggers, plain swords, etc. .

Double instruments; double swords, double knives, double hooks, double tips, double guns, double halberds, double hammers, etc. .

Soft equipment; nine-section whip, three-section, stick, meteor hammer, tip stick, rope dart, double whip, etc..

Sparring; sparring includes unarmed sparring, equipment sparring, unarmed and equipment sparring and so on.

Unarmed hand sparring; there are pair of punches, pair of grappling, etc..

Equipment sparring; there is a single knife into the gun, the park knife into the gun, shield knife into the stick, sledgehammer against the flat, double dagger into the gun, the stick into the gun, the three-sectioned stick into the shield knife, a single knife into the three guns, etc....

Unarmed and equipment training; empty-handed knife, empty-handed broken three guns, empty-handed stick, empty-handed dagger.

Collective exercises; refers to more than six people of various boxing and equipment collective exercises, can be set to music, changing various patterns and formations, movements to be neat, including collective basic skills, collective sword, collective knife, collective taijiquan, collective stick.

(B) combat sports

Combat sports are two people under certain conditions, in accordance with certain rules of the battle of wits, fighting skills of the actual combat form. Including there are push hands, sparring, short soldiers and so on.

Sparring: sparring is also known as sparring, the ancient name of hand-to-hand combat, white fight, etc., due to hand-to-hand combat, the corner is carried out on the stage, so also known as "fight ring". Now the sparring is two people in accordance with certain rules using kicking, hitting, fast wrestling and other methods to win the other side of the athletic program.