Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the traditional cultures in Hebei?

What are the traditional cultures in Hebei?

1, Hebei Bangzi

Hebei Bangzi was born between 1820- 1850. Hebei Bangzi's music is sonorous, vigorous and melodious, with strong lyric charm. Adagio is good at expressing characters' depression, troubles, memories, meditation and other emotions. Adjust the second and sixth boards like running water and stretch them calmly. However, the anti-tune Er Liu Ban is sad and touching, sad and sad.

Hebei Bangzi's actors include Tian Jiyun, Wei Liansheng, Hou Junshan, He Jingshan, Zhao Peiyun (Num), Wang Yingxian (Jin Gangzuan) and other outstanding people who are well-known in China. They are all loved by the audience for their beautiful and changeable vocals.

These actors are the pearls on the stage of Hebei Bangzi, and their exquisite performing arts give the audience beautiful enjoyment, which also makes the audience love Hebei Bangzi more.

2. Quyang Stone Carving

Quyang is rich in all kinds of fine marble. As early as the Han Dynasty, stone carvers in Quyang area used white marble to carve stone fruits, inscriptions, dragons and phoenixes, lions, Guanyin, Buddha statues and other handicrafts. In the Yuan Dynasty, Kublai Khan built a capital city (Beijing) in Yuan Shizu, which gathered skilled craftsmen from all over the country. Yang Qiong, a Quyang stone carving artist, was appointed as the general manager for his exquisite carving skills.

According to records, the Jinshui Bridge in front of Tiananmen Square was designed and supervised by Yang Qiong. Quyang stone carving in Qing dynasty was exhibited in Panama International Art Fair and won the second place in the world stone carving art?

3. Bamboo books

Bamboo calligraphy originated in the Central Plains of Hebei Province. It has a long history. According to the old artists Ma Lanyue and Wang Laien (stage names "lay down their lives"), 100 years ago, their master sang bamboo books. Seventy or eighty years ago, the old artists from Nanpi County went to Shandong first, and then Yin and Wang Laien left one after another, and the blackboard writing flowed into Shandong.

At the end of Qing Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty, Pan Fuheng, Wang and Yu Lairong sang in Beijing, Tianjin, Liaoning and Shenyang, while Di Laizhen sang in Taiyuan, Shanxi, and the activity area of bamboo calligraphy expanded year by year. Wang Laien has also performed in Xi, Yangzhou and Hong Kong.

4. Tell stories

Hebei folk storytelling evolved from "Bianwen" in Tang Dynasty and "Talking" in Song Dynasty. Generally, one person performs, only talking and not singing. Before sitting on the box during the performance, use a waking piece of wood as a prop. In the performance, there are both eloquent narration and catchy recitation. Traditional bibliographies are mostly long, with historical stories and martial arts stories as the main content.

5. Shadow Puppet

It's the character modeling of shadow play. Popular in Tangshan and Laoting. Carved and dyed with donkey skin, it absorbs the characteristics of local folk paper-cutting, and is famous for its exquisite carving, exaggerated modeling and rich decoration. The Qing Dynasty spread in Beijing, Tianjin and Northeast China. Wang Yuhong, an old artist, used sharp and changeable knives to reform the ancient methods. Handan has cowhide shadow, old lines, Gu Zhuo, simple and powerful.

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