On traditional news gathering and network news gathering

Similarities and differences between online news interview and traditional news interview;

I. Similarities ①:

1. From news source to news definition: The first process of news selection is to filter out all untrue things and outdated materials that people are used to, so that all materials meet the requirements of news definition.

2. From news definition to news value: This process is to try to eliminate materials that only meet the special needs of individuals or a few people and choose materials that arouse public interest.

3. Standardization of news laws and regulations: this is to screen out all materials that do not conform to news laws and regulations, so that all the facts that can be disseminated conform to party discipline and state laws.

4. They are all influenced by the needs of the audience. Websites or traditional media will choose news according to their audience positioning.

Second, the difference:

1, traditional news is mainly collected by interview, and online news is mainly collected by search, interview, download, editing and processing. Generally, large-scale websites have their own DatabaseManagementSystem, which is "a software program running on a database server or a large computer system to manage data, receive user queries and respond to user requests" and is "interconnected and interactive".

2. Traditional news gathering only collects news materials, while online news gathering usually obtains news that has been edited and processed.

The factors that affect network news gathering are:

1, related policies of network news release, copyright law;

2. The composition and demand characteristics of network audience;

3. The audience positioning and marketing objectives and ideas of the website itself;

4. News definition judgment;

5. Basic elements of news (five W+ one H);

6, news authenticity judgment (methods: multi-source verification, content analysis, investigation and verification, technical judgment, setting up a warning line);

7. News value judgment: including timeliness, importance, distinctiveness, interest and proximity;

8. Promote value judgment.

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