How long can you live with HIV if you have first-line drugs to control it, and what is the probability of developing drug resistance?

Personally, I feel that if you have guaranteed drug control, and then maintain a healthy and optimistic mindset and lifestyle, and often exercise, you should be able to fight drug resistance and live a long time

It is said that you can live to a normal life expectancy, but in fact, this is also depends on the individual's physical condition. But if you take your medication on time, you won't live a bad life, and you'll be a lot less likely to get sick. So if you get it, take your medication and be optimistic and maybe live to a ripe old age

For the treatment of AIDS drugs, in the international arena, a **** is divided into six categories, more than 30 kinds of antiretroviral drugs. Among them, there are nucleoglycolic acid reverse transcriptase inhibitors, such as lamivudine, tenofovir, zidovudine and so on. Stavudine is excluded as a first-line drug because of its toxic side effects.

Non-non-glycolic reverse transcriptase inhibitors are nevirapine, efavirenz, and others. Protease inhibitors include lopinavir, ritonavir, and others. Integrase chain transfer inhibitors are raltegravir, dolutegravir, and others. The preferred recommended regimen is emtricitabine, tenofovir, raltegravir, or dolutegravir.

AIDS, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), the pathogen is human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), also known as HIV. Currently, AIDS has become a serious threat to the public health of China's important public **** health problems. 21.7 million cases are receiving highly effective combination antiretroviral therapy "cocktail therapy", now also known as antiretroviral therapy.

China as a whole is a low-prevalence country for HIV, but because of its large population base, the absolute number of people living with HIV and AIDS patients is very large.

HIV-1 is the main prevalent strain in China, and 10 subtypes have been identified, as well as different prevalent recombinant types (CRFs), and the main prevalent subtypes of HIV-1 are AE recombinant and BC recombinant. a small number of people infected with HIV-2 have been found in some parts of the country since 1999.

The process of HIV infection in human cells includes:

(1) adsorption, membrane fusion, and penetration: after HIV-1 infects the body, it selectively adsorbs on the CD4 receptor of target cells and enters the host cell with the help of co-receptors;

(2) reverse transcription, nucleation, and integration: viral RNA in the cytoplasm forms complementary DNA under the action of reverse transcriptase. The viral DNA integrated into the host DNA is called "provirus";

(3) transcription and translation;

(4) assembly, maturation and budding.

The probability of developing resistance exists, but it can be controlled with the right therapy.

Chronic diseases such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, non-HIV-related tumors (especially liver cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer, prostate cancer, colorectal cancer, etc.), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NALFLD), and bone disease in infected patients need to be established according to HIV-negative patients, and screening and prevention should be carried out in accordance with the relevant guidelines. The company's website is a great source of information about the company's services.

The main treatment for AIDS around the world is Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy (HAART therapy), commonly known as cocktail therapy. If the diagnosis can be established at the early stage of viral infection of the human body, and under the guidance of the doctor as early as possible to take regular medication, regular checkups and follow-ups, the emergence of adverse reactions or drug resistance in a timely manner after the replacement of the drug, then the most ideal state is the infected person's life will not be affected by the disease, to live up to the life expectancy of a normal person. However, this ideal state is really difficult to achieve, which is not only related to the state of the infected person's own immune function, but also the number of invading viruses, the type of viruses, the body's response to the drugs, the speed of the development of viral resistance, and the emergence of resistance to drugs and whether they can be replaced in a timely manner. But overall the life expectancy of infected people who have received regular treatment is much higher than that of infected people who have not received any treatment.

Antiretroviral therapy is specific to the HIV pathogen. The average incubation period for HIV infection is 8-10 years, ranging from a few months to 15 years. Early detection of HIV infection and timely and standardized treatment can maximize the suppression of viral replication, rebuild or maintain immune function, reduce the rate of death and related diseases, improve the quality of life, and increase life expectancy. HIV treatment is commonly known as "cocktail" therapy, which aims to prevent the development of drug resistance and improve drug efficacy. With the continuous research and development of antiviral drugs, I believe the efficacy will be better and better, as long as the standardized treatment will avoid the occurrence of drug resistance.

Do a good job of compliance, on time medication, first-line drug resistance, there is a second line of drugs, the second line of drugs do not have self-financed drugs! Relax, is the main thing. The first thing you need to do is to take it easy, that's the main thing!

Look at the economic condition of the patient, take Magic Johnson, from the discovery of HIV infection has been the past three decades, he has a team, dedicated to using the most advanced and appropriate treatment methods to maintain his life and health. Most people who don't have the same condition as he does may be able to afford it for a couple of years. ......